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We establish three independent results on groups acting on trees. The first implies that a compactly generated locally compact group which acts continuously on a locally finite tree with nilpotent local action and no global fixed point is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Phillip Wesolek

We construct and classify all groups, given by triangular presentations associated to the smallest thick generalized quadrangle, that act simply transitively on the vertices of hyperbolic triangular buildings of the smallest non-trivial…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Lisa Carbone , Riikka Kangaslampi , Alina Vdovina

We study locally compact group topologies on semisimple Lie groups. We show that the Lie group topology on such a group $S$ is very rigid: every 'abstract' isomorphism between $S$ and a locally compact and $\sigma$-compact group $\Gamma$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Linus Kramer

In this note, we show that an uncountable locally free group, and therefore every locally free group, has a free subgroup whose cardinality is the same as that of $G$. This result directly improve the main result in [T. Nishinaka,"Group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Tsunekazu Nishinaka

A locally compact contraction group is a pair (G,f) where G is a locally compact group and f an automorphism of G which is contractive in the sense that the forward orbit under f of each g in G converges to the neutral element e, as n tends…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Helge Glockner , George A. Willis

The aim of this paper is characterizing right subdirectly irreducible completely 0-simple semigroups. We prove that such semigroups are indeed groups with least nontrivial subgroups. On the other hand we prove that right irreducible…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-11 Mojtaba Sedaghatjoo , Mohammad Roueentan

In this paper we prove that every non-central subnormal subgroup of the multiplicative group of a weakly locally finite division ring contains free non-cyclic subgroups.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-09 Bui Xuan Hai , Nguyen Kim Ngoc

We show that if $G$ is a non-elementary word hyperbolic group, mapping class group of a hyperbolic surface or the outer automorphism group of a nonabelian free group then $G$ has $2^{\aleph_0}$ many continuous ergodic invariant random…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Lewis Bowen , Rostislav Grigorchuk , Rostyslav Kravchenko

Classical ergodic theory for integer-group actions uses entropy as a complete invariant for isomorphism of IID (independent, identically distributed) processes (a.k.a. product measures). This theory holds for amenable groups as well.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Russell Lyons

We study expressive power of continuous logic in classes of (locally compact) groups. We also describe locally compact groups which are separably categorical structures.

Logic · Mathematics 2013-07-22 Aleksander Ivanov

Generalizing results from \cite{DTk,DU} we study the fine structure of locally minimal (locally) precompact Abelian groups (these are the locally essential subgroups $G$ of LCA groups $L$, i.e., such that $G$ non-trivially meets all…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Dikran Dikranjan , Wei He , Dekui Peng

Semigroups generated by topological operations such as closure, interior or boundary are considered. It is noted that some of these semigroups are in general finite and noncommutative. The problem is formulated whether they are always…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-05-13 Elemer E Rosinger

Let $G$ be a totally disconnected, locally compact group and let $H$ be an equicontinuously (for example, compactly) generated group of automorphisms of $G$. We show that every distal action of $H$ on a coset space of $G$ is a SIN action,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-04 Colin D. Reid

In this paper, we show that for every locally compact abelian group G, the following statements are equivalent: (i) G contains no sequence {x_n} such that {0} \cup {\pm x_n : n \in N} is infinite and quasi-convex in G, and x_n --> 0; (ii)…

General Topology · Mathematics 2009-01-05 Dikran Dikranjan , Gábor Lukács

This self-contained paper is part of a series \cite{FF2,FF3} on actions by diffeomorphisms of infinite groups on compact manifolds. The two main results presented here are: 1) Any homomorphism of (almost any) mapping class group or…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Benson Farb , John Franks

We study locally compact groups having all dense subgroups (locally) minimal. We call such groups densely (locally) minimal. In 1972 Prodanov proved that the infinite compact abelian groups having all subgroups minimal are precisely the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Wenfei Xi , Dikran Dikranjan , Menachem Shlossberg , Daniele Toller

Given a minimal action $G\curvearrowright X$ of a countable group $G$ on a compact space $X$, we prove that if the reduced crossed product $G\ltimes_rC(X)$ is simple, then there exists a point whose stabilizer subgroup has trivial amenable…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Yair Hartman , Mehrdad Kalantar

We prove that there is a second countable locally compact group that does not embed as a closed subgroup in any compactly generated locally compact group, and discuss various related embedding and non-embedding results.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Yves Cornulier

We exhibit free-by-cyclic groups containing non-free locally-free subgroups, including some word hyperbolic examples. We also show that these groups are not subgroup separable. We use Bestvina-Brady Morse theory in our arguments.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-25 Ian J. Leary , Graham A. Niblo , Daniel T. Wise

Among the ergodic actions of a compact quantum group $\mathbb{G}$ on possibly non-commutative spaces, those that are {\it embeddable} are the natural analogues of actions of a compact group on its homogeneous spaces. These can be realized…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Alexandru Chirvasitu , Souleiman Omar Hoche