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Related papers: Ponderous impurities in a Luttinger liquid

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The relaxation time approximation (RTA) of the kinetic Boltzmann equation is likely the simplest window into the microscopic properties of collective real-time transport. Within this framework, we analytically compute all retarded two-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-23 Matej Bajec , Sašo Grozdanov , Alexander Soloviev

A mixture of dissipative hard grains generically exhibits a breakdown of kinetic energy equipartition. The undriven and thus freely cooling binary problem, in the tracer limit where the density of one species becomes minute, may exhibit an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-13 Vicente Garzó , Nagi Khalil , Emmanuel Trizac

We examine theoretically and experimentally the localized %and extended electrical modes existing in a bi-inductive electrical lattice containing a bulk or a surface capacitive impurity. By means of the formalism of lattice Green's…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-12-18 M. I. Molina , L. Q. English , M-H. Chang , P. G. Kevrekidis

We compute the 2-point (equal-time) electronic Green function in a Tomonaga-Luttinger system with long-range electron-electron interactions. We obtain an analytical expression for a "super long-range" potential of the form…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-15 Aníbal Iucci , Carlos Naón

We examine the bound state(s) associated with a single cubic nonlinear impurity, in a one-dimensional tight-binding lattice, where hopping to first--and--second nearest neighbors is allowed. The model is solved in closed form {\em v\`{\i}a}…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 M. I. Molina

We consider a system of spinless fermions in a nearly one-dimensional cylindrical trap. We introduce four-fermion interaction terms through which particles in low-lying modes of the trap may interact with particles in radially or angularly…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Altschul

The Luttinger liquid model, which describes interacting electrons in a single-channel quantum wire, is completely integrable in the absence of disorder and as such does not exhibit any relaxation to equilibrium. We consider relaxation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-09 D. A. Bagrets , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

The dynamical properties of a tracer or impurity particle immersed in a host gas of inelastic and rough hard spheres in the homogeneous cooling state is studied. Specifically, the breakdown of energy equipartition as characterized by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-02 Francisco Vega Reyes , Antonio Lasanta , Andrés Santos , Vicente Garzó

The present paper establishes delicate properties of the Green function with Robin boundary conditions, in particular, elucidating the nature of the passage between the Dirichlet-like and Neumann-like behavior. This yields sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Guy David , Stefano Decio , Max Engelstein , Marcel Filoche , Svitlana Mayboroda , Marco Michetti

In this work, we study the scattering problem of the general nonlinear finitely many Dirac delta potentials with complex coupling constants (or opacities in the context of optics) using the Green's function method and then find the bound…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-10 Fatih Erman , Haydar Uncu

We consider a Brownian particle which, in addition to being in contact with a thermal bath, is driven by fluctuating forces which stem from active processes in the system, such as self-propulsion or collisions with other active particles.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-04-24 Lennart Dabelow , Stefano Bo , Ralf Eichhorn

We address the physics of a regular arrangement of independent magnetic impurities embedded in a band of interacting electrons. We focus on the one-dimensional case that can be studied using bosonization and in which the electron bulk is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-24 Tomás Bortolin , C. J. Bolech , Nayana Shah , Aníbal Iucci

In principle, the Luttinger-Ward Green's function formalism allows one to compute simultaneously the total energy and the quasiparticle band structure of a many-body electronic system from first principles. We present approximate and exact…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Sohrab Ismail-Beigi

Analytic solution is given in the steady state limit for the system of Master equations describing a random walk on one-dimensional periodic lattices with arbitrary hopping rates containing one mobile, directional impurity (defect bond).…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 Z. Toroczkai , R. K. P. Zia

We investigate transport properties of gate-all-around Si nanowires using non-equilibrium Green's function technique. By taking into account of the ionized impurity scattering we calculate Green's functions self-consistently and examine the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. H. OH , D. Ahn , Y. S. Yu , S. W. Hwang

We study electronic transport in a Luttinger liquid (LL) with an embedded impurity, which is either a weak scatterer (WS) or a weak link (WL), when interacting electrons are coupled to one-dimensional massless bosons (e.g., acoustic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-02 Igor V. Yurkevich , Alexey Galda , Oleg M. Yevtushenko , Igor V. Lerner

We study the dynamics of a mobile impurity in a quantum fluid at zero temperature. Two related settings are considered. In the first setting the impurity is injected in the fluid with some initial velocity ${\mathbf v}_0$, and we are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-29 Oleg Lychkovskiy

We present an analytical study of the proximity effect in ferromagnet/superconductor (F/S) heterostructures, allowing for an arbitrary magnetic exchange energy as well as arbitrary impurity and spin-flip scattering rates within a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Jacob Linder , Malek Zareyan , Asle Sudbø

We show that the macroscopic current and charge can be formulated as a Quantum Mechanical zero mode problem. We find that the current is given by the velocity operator of a particle restricted to move around a circle. As an explicit example…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Schmeltzer

We study the transport properties of a finite three dimensional disordered conductor, for both weak and strong scattering on impurities, employing the real-space Green function technique and related Landauer-type formula. The dirty metal is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Branislav K. Nikolic , Philip B. Allen