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Steganography is the science of unnoticeably concealing a secret message within a certain image, called a cover image. The cover image with the secret message is called a stego image. Steganography is commonly used for illegal purposes such…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-03-05 Dahuin Jung , Ho Bae , Hyun-Soo Choi , Sungroh Yoon

Digital steganography or data hiding has emerged as a new area of research in connection to the communication in secured channel as well as intellectual property protection for multimedia signals. The redundancy in image representation can…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-07-12 Tirtha sankar Das , Ayan K. Sau , V. H. Mankar , Subir K. Sarkar

Steganalysis as a method to detect whether image contains se-cret message, is a crucial study avoiding the imperils from abus-ing steganography. The point of steganalysis is to detect the weak embedding signals which is hardly learned by…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Hai Su , Meiyin Han , Junle Liang , Songsen Yu

Similarity measure, also called information measure, is a concept used to distinguish different objects. It has been studied from different contexts by employing mathematical, psychological, and fuzzy approaches. Image steganography is the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-06-28 Zubair Ashraf , Mukul Lata Roy , Pranab K. Muhuri , Q. M. Danish Lohani

The need to protect sensitive information privacy duringinformation exchange over the internet/intranet has led towider adoption of cryptography and steganography. The cryptography approaches convert the information into an unreadable…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Idakwo M. A. , Muazu M. B. , Adedokun A. E. , Sadiq B. O

Image steganography camouflages secret messages in images by tampering image contents. There is a natural desire for hiding maximum secret information with the least possible distortions in the host image. This requires an algorithm that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Laeeq Aslam Sandhu , Ebrahim Shahzad , Fatima Yaqoob , Sharjeel Abid Butt , Wasim Khan , I. M. Qureshi

Steganography is the process of embedding secret information discreetly within a carrier, ensuring secure exchange of confidential data. The Adaptive Pixel Value Differencing (APVD) steganography method, while effective, encounters certain…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Mehrab Hosain , Rajiv Kapoor

For as long as humans have participated in the act of communication, concealing information in those communicative mediums has manifested into an art of its own. Crytographic messages, through written language or images, are a means of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Nibraas Khan , Ruj Haan , George Boktor , Michael McComas , Ramin Daneshi

Similar to the revolution of open source code sharing, Artificial Intelligence (AI) model sharing is gaining increased popularity. However, the fast adaptation in the industry, lack of awareness, and ability to exploit the models make them…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Ran Dubin

Digital image steganography requires a careful trade-off among payload capacity, visual fidelity, and statistical undetectability. Fixed-depth least significant bit embedding remains attractive because of its simplicity and high capacity,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Aadi Joshi , Kavya Bhand

Whereas cryptography easily arouses attacks by means of encrypting a secret message into a suspicious form, steganography is advantageous for its resilience to attacks by concealing the message in an innocent-looking cover signal. Minimal…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Kejiang Chen , Hang Zhou , Yaofei Wang , Menghan Li , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu

As the complexity of current data flow systems and according infrastructure networks increases, the security of data transition through such platforms becomes more important. Thus, different areas of steganography turn to one of the most…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-10-04 Masoom Nazari , Mina Zolfy Lighvan , Ziaeddin Daie Koozekonani , Ali Sadeghi

Image steganalysis, which aims at detecting secret information concealed within images, has become a critical countermeasure for assessing the security of steganography methods, especially the emerging invertible image hiding approaches.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Hao Wang , Yiming Yao , Yaguang Xie , Tong Qiao , Zhidong Zhao

The aim of steganographic algorithms is to identify the appropriate pixel positions in the host or cover image, where bits of sensitive information can be concealed for data encryption. Work is being done to improve the capacity to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-15 Sahil Nokhwal , Saurabh Pahune , Ankit Chaudhary

In this contribution we propose a novel steganographic method based on several orthogonal polynomials and their combinations. The steganographic algorithm embeds a secrete message at the first eight coefficients of high frequency image.…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-10-17 Anier Soria-Lorente , Stefan Berres , Ernesto Avila-Domenech

In this paper, the authors propose a new algorithm to hide data inside image using steganography technique. The proposed algorithm uses binary codes and pixels inside an image. The zipped file is used before it is converted to binary codes…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2011-12-14 Rosziati Ibrahim , Teoh Suk Kuan

To provide an added security level most of the existing reversible as well as irreversible image steganography schemes emphasize on encrypting the secret image (payload) before embedding it to the cover image. The complexity of encryption…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2014-10-14 Soumendu Chakraborty , Anand Singh Jalal , Charul Bhatnagar

In recent years, the security related to data over the internet has become a major issue. Different techniques are used to secure the information, one such technique is steganography. In steganography, one can have a cover media as an…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-02 P N Priya , R Ranjitha , Yashaswini Naik , Shrilekha , Rama Moorthy H

This paper proposes a new steganographic scheme relying on the principle of cover-source switching, the key idea being that the embedding should switch from one cover-source to another. The proposed implementation, called Natural…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-07-27 Patrick Bas

The capacity and security of the confidential message on the channel are two important challenges in steganography. In this paper, a new block steganography model is presented using the bargain method so that a competitive model is…