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A method for precise calculation of the energy corrections due to second order electric quadrupole interactions, as well as mixed electric quadrupole-vacuum polarization in the framework of the dynamic hyperfine structure in heavy muonic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 Niklas Michel , Natalia S. Oreshkina

The contribution from the axial-vector meson exchange to the potential of the muon-proton interaction in muonic hydrogen induced by anomalous axial-vector meson coupling to two photon state is calculated. It is shown that such contribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-28 A. E. Dorokhov , N. I. Kochelev , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko , A. E. Radzhabov

The contribution of the proton polarizability to the hydrogen hyperfine splitting is evaluated on the basis of modern experimental and theoretical results on the proton polarized structure functions. The value of this correction is equal to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 R. N. Faustov , A. P. Martynenko

On the basis of the perturbation theory in the fine structure constant $\alpha$ and the ratio of the electron to muon masses we calculate one-loop vacuum polarization and electron vertex corrections and the nuclear structure corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Krutov , A. P. Martynenko

The one-loop self-energy correction to the hyperfine structure splitting of the 1s and 2s states of hydrogenlike ions is calculated both for the point and finite nucleus. The results of the calculation are combined with other corrections to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. A. Yerokhin , V. M. Shabaev , A. N. Artemyev

The 7 standard deviations between the proton rms charge radius from muonic hydrogen and the CODATA-10 value from hydrogen spectroscopy and electron-scattering has caused considerable discussions. Here, we review the theory of the 2S-2P Lamb…

The hyperfine structure splittings are determined for all five bound $S(L = 0)-$states in the three symmetric muonic molecular ions: $pp\mu, dd\mu$ and $tt\mu$. The expectation values of all interparticle delta-functions used in our…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-05-22 Alexei M. Frolov

The two-photon-annihilation contribution to the true muonium hyperfine splitting arising from $e$ and $\tau$ loops is obtained analytically at order $m_\mu\alpha^6$. The contribution to the hyperfine splitting is $-2.031092873…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-09 Yao Ji , Henry Lamm

We consider the proton structure corrections to hydrogen ground-state hyperfine structure, focusing on a state-of-the-art evaluation of the inelastic nucleon corrections--the polarizability corrections--using analytic fits to the most…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carl E. Carlson

We relate the forward two-photon exchange (TPE) amplitudes to integrals of the inclusive lepton-proton scattering cross sections. These relations yield an alternative way for the evaluation of the TPE correction to hyperfine-splitting (HFS)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-22 Oleksandr Tomalak

Electroweak second order shifts of muonium ($\mu^+e^-$ bound state) energy levels are calculated for the first time. Calculation starts from on-shell one-loop elastic $\mu^+ e^-$ scattering amplitudes in the center of mass frame, proceed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-15 T. Asaka , M. Tanaka , K. Tsumura , M. Yoshimura

We have calculated the contribution to the positronium hyperfine splitting at order $m \alpha^7$ of the light-by-light scattering process in the exchange of two photons between the electron and positron. Our result is $\Delta E =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-28 Gregory S. Adkins , Richard N. Fell

The contribution of virtual excitations to the energy levels of electronic and muonic hydrogen is investigated combining a model-independent approach for the main part with quark model predictions for the remaining corrections. Precise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Rosenfelder

We investigate the influence of the spatial extent of the proton magnetization and charge densities on the 2S hyperfine splitting in muonic hydrogen. The use of a non-perturbative relativistic Dirac approach leads to corrections of 15% to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-08-31 J. D. Carroll , A. W. Thomas , G. A. Miller , J. Rafelski

The contribution of pseudoscalar pole diagrams to the hadronic light-by-light corrections of order alpha^3 E_F to the ground state hyperfine splitting in hydrogenic atom is calculated in the pseudoscalar pole terms approximation. The vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. N. Faustov , A. P. Martynenko

The ground state hyperfine splitting of light muon-electron ions of lithium, beryllium, boron and helium is calculated on the basis of analytical perturbation theory in terms of small parameters of the fine structure constant and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-11 R. N. Faustov , V. I. Korobov , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko

The hyperfine structures of the ground states in the ${}^{3}$He$^{2+} \mu^{-} e^{-}$ and ${}^{4}$He$^{2+} \mu^{-} e^{-}$ helium-muonic atoms are investigated with the use of highly accurate variational wave functions. The differences…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Alexei M. Frolov

Uncertainty of the theoretical prediction for the hyperfine splitting in the ground state of muonium is considered. It is compared with the respective discussion in the two most recent CODATA adjustments of the fundamental physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-11 Michael I. Eides

Finite nuclear mass $(Z\,\alpha)^2\,m/M\,E_F$ corrections to the hyperfine splitting in hydrogenic systems are calculated using a combined relativistic heavy particle and nonrelativistic quantum electrodynamics. The obtained results are in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Jakub Hevler , Andrzej Maroń , Krzysztof Pachucki

We compute O(alpha^3 ln alpha) relative corrections to the ground state hyperfine splitting of a QED two body bound state with different masses of constituents. The general result is then applied to muonium and positronium. In particular, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kirill Melnikov , Alexander Yelkhovsky