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Let $\Bbb Z$ be the set of integers. For positive integers $a,b,c$ and $n$ let $N(a,b,c;n)$ be the number of representations of $n$ by $ax^2+by^2+cz^2$, and let $t(a,b,c;n)$ be the number of representations of $n$ by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Zhi-Hong Sun

We consider the asymptotic expansion of the functional series \[S_{\mu,\gamma}(a;\lambda)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{n^\gamma e^{-\lambda n^2/a^2}}{(n^2+a^2)^\mu}\] for real values of the parameters $\gamma$, $\lambda>0$ and $\mu\geq0$ as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-06 R B Paris

We give a new interpretation of the shifted Littlewood-Richardson coefficients $f_{\lambda\mu}^\nu$ ($\lambda,\mu,\nu$ are strict partitions). The coefficients $g_{\lambda\mu}$ which appear in the decomposition of Schur $Q$-function…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Khanh Nguyen Duc

In this paper, we initiate a generous amount of new-found general theorems for explicit evaluations of product of the theta functions $b_{m, n}$ using Kronecker's limit formula and other various novel explicit evaluations that were…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 D. J. Prabhakaran , N. Jayakumar , K. Ranjithkumar

Let $p$ be an odd prime and let $f(x)=\sum_{i=1}^ka_ix^{p^{\alpha_i}+1}\in\Bbb F_{p^n}[x]$, where $0\le \alpha_1<...<\alpha_k$. We consider the exponential sum $S(f,n)=\sum_{x\in\Bbb F_{p^n}}e_n(f(x))$, where $e_n(y)=e^{2\pi…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-28 Sandra Draper , Xiang-dong Hou

Consider exponential Carmichael function $\lambda^{(e)}$ such that $\lambda^{(e)}$ is multiplicative and $\lambda^{(e)}(p^a) = \lambda(a)$, where $\lambda$ is usual Carmichael function. We discuss the value of $\sum \lambda^{(e)}(n)$, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Andrew V. Lelechenko

The theory of Mellin transform is an incredibly useful tool in evaluating some of the well known results for the zeta function. Ramanujan in his quarterly reports \cite{1} gave a theorem for Mellin transform which is now known as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Omprakash Atale

A conjectured relation between Ramanujan's asymptotic approximations to the exponential function and the exponential integral is established. The proof involves Stirling numbers, second-order Eulerian numbers, modifications of both of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Cormac O'Sullivan

Ramanujan's Master Theorem is a decades-old theorem in the theory of Mellin transforms which has wide applications in both mathematics and high energy physics. The unconventional method of Ramanujan in his proof of the theorem left…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Zachary P. Bradshaw , Omprakash Atale

Fix an odd prime $p$. Let $G$ be a compact $p$-adic Lie group containing a closed, normal, pro-$p$ subgroup $H$ which is abelian and such that $G/H$ is isomorphic to the additive group of $p$-adic integers $\mathbbZ_p$ . First we assume…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-18 Mahesh Kakde

We extend the Kahane-Katznelson-de Leeuw theorem to smoothness spaces by showing that for any $g \in W^{l,2}(\mathbb{T}^d)$, there exists a function $f\in C^l(\mathbb{T}^d)$ satisfying $|\widehat{f}(n)|\geq |\widehat{g}(n)|$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Miquel Saucedo , Sergey Tikhonov

In this paper, transformation formulas for the function \[ A_{1}\left(z,s:\chi\right)=\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty}\sum\limits_{m=1}^{\infty}\chi\left(n\right)\chi\left(m\right)\left(-1\right)^{m}n^{s-1}e^{2\pi imnz/k} \] are obtained. Sums…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Merve Çelebi Boztaş , Mümün Can

Inspired by a famous identity of Ramanujan, we propose a general formula linearizing the convolution of Dirichlet series as the sum of Dirichlet series with modified weights; its specialization produces new identities and recovers several…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Parth Chavan , Sarth Chavan , Christophe Vignat , Tanay Wakhare

We prove the following superexponential distribution inequality: for any integrable $g$ on $[0,1)^{d}$ with zero average, and any $\lambda>0$ \[ |\{ x \in [0,1)^{d} \; :\; g \geq\lambda \}| \leq e^{-…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Paata Ivanisvili , Sergei Treil

The Bernoulli convolution $\nu_\lambda$ with parameter $\lambda\in(0,1)$ is the probability measure supported on $\mathbf{R}$ that is the law of the random variable $\sum\pm\lambda^n$, where the $\pm$ are independent fair coin-tosses. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Péter P. Varjú

Let G be the group of points of a quasi-split reductive algebraic group over a local field F. It follows from the local Langlands conjectures that to every non-trivial additive character of F and every representation of the Langlands dual…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Braverman , David Kazhdan , V. Vologodsky

This is a conitunation of [1] and [2]. We prove that if function $f$ belongs to the class $\Lambda_{\omega} \overset{\text{def}}{=} \{f: \omega_{f}(\delta)\leq \text{const} \omega(\delta)\} $ for an arbitrary modulus of continuity $\omega$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Qinbo Liu

We formulate a plausible conjecture for the optimal Ehrhard-type inequality for convex symmetric sets with respect to the Gaussian measure. Namely, letting $J_{k-1}(s)=\int^s_0 t^{k-1} e^{-\frac{t^2}{2}}dt$ and $c_{k-1}=J_{k-1}(+\infty)$,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Galyna V. Livshyts

Each irreducible fraction $p/q>0$ corresponds to a primitive vector $(p,q)\in\mathbb Z^2$ with positive coordinates. Such a vector $(p,q)$ can be uniquely written as the sum of two primitive vectors $(a,b),(c,d)\in\mathbb Z_{\geq 0}^2$…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Nikita Kalinin

Let $H_0$ and $V(s)$ be self-adjoint, $V,V'$ continuously differentiable in trace norm with $V''(s)\geq 0$ for $s\in (s_1,s_2)$, and denote by $\{E_{H(s)}(\lambda)\}_{\lambda\in\bbR}$ the family of spectral projections of $H(s)=H_0+V(s)$.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Gesztesy , K. A. Makarov , A. K. Motovilov
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