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Related papers: A candidate sub-parsec binary black hole in the Se…

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Hierarchical assembly models predict a population of supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries. These are not resolvable by direct imaging but may be detectable via periodic variability (or nanohertz frequency gravitational waves). Following…

PSO J334.2028+1.4075 (PSO J334) is a luminous quasar located at redshift z=2.06. The source gained attention when periodic flux density variations were discovered in its optical light curve. These variations were initially interpreted as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-30 P. Benke , K. É. Gabányi , S. Frey , T. An , L. I. Gurvits , E. Kun , P. Mohan , Z. Paragi , E. Ros

A subparsec supermassive black hole binary (SMBHB) at the center of the galaxy 3C 66B is a promising candidate for continuous gravitational-wave searches with pulsar timing arrays (PTAs). In this work, we search for such a signal in the…

Supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries represent the main target for missions such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna and Pulsar Timing Arrays. The understanding of their dynamical evolution prior to coalescence is therefore crucial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-17 Imran Nasim , Cristobal Petrovich , Adam Nasim , Fani Dosopoulou , Fabio Antonini

The current cosmological structure formation models predict that galaxies evolve through frequent mergers. During these events, the supermassive black holes (SMBHs) residing in the centres of the galaxies shrink to the central region, while…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-10 Krisztina É. Gabányi , Sándor Frey , Emma Kun , Zsolt Paragi , Tao An

Supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries in gaseous and stellar environments are prime targets for next-generation space-based gravitational wave detectors. Yet, realistic accretion conditions under which these binary systems evolve are not…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-08 Hai-Yang Wang , Minghao Guo , Elias R. Most , Philip F. Hopkins , Aretaios Lalakos

Here we confirm the short periodic variability of a subparsec supermassive binary black hole (SMBBH) candidate Mrk 231 in the extended optical photometric data set collected by the Catalina Real-Time Transient Survey (CRTS) and All-Sky…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-25 Andjelka B. Kovacevic , Tignfeng Yi , Xinyu Dai , Xing Yang , Iva Cvorovic-Hajdinjak , Luka C. Popovic

Dual supermassive black holes (SMBHs) with kiloparsec scale separations in merger-remnant galaxies are informative tracers of galaxy evolution, but the avenue for identifying them in large numbers for such studies is not yet clear. One…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Julia M. Comerford , Kyle Schluns , Jenny E. Greene , Richard J. Cool

We studied the radio source associated with the ultraluminous X-ray source in NGC 5408 (L_X ~ 10^{40} erg/s). The radio spectrum is steep (index ~ -1), consistent with optically-thin synchrotron emission, not with flat-spectrum core…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Roberto Soria , Rob Fender , Diana Hannikainen , Andrew Read , Ian Stevens

The main idea of our research is to estimate the physical coalescence time of the double supermassive black hole (SMBH) system in the centre of NGC 6240 based on the X-ray observations from the Chandra space observatory. The spectra of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-11 M. Sobolenko , O. Kompaniiets , P. Berczik , V. Marchenko , A. Vasylenko , E. Fedorova , B. Shukirgaliyev

We report on the discovery of a supermassive binary black hole system in the radio galaxy 0402+379, with a projected separation between the two black holes of just 7.3 pc. This is the closest black hole pair yet found by more than two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Rodriguez , G. B. Taylor , R. T. Zavala , A. B. Peck , L. K. Pollack , R. W. Romani

We present near-infrared 1.5 - 2.5 micron moderate resolution long-slit spectra of two Seyfert 1 galaxies (NGC 1097 and NGC 1566), three Seyfert 2s (NGC 1386, NGC 4945 and NGC 5128) and one Seyfert 1.5 (NGC 3227), both parallel to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Reunanen , J. K. Kotilainen , M. A. Prieto

Double-lobe radio galaxies in the local Universe have traditionally been found to be hosted in elliptical or lenticular galaxies. We report the discovery of four spiral-host double-lobe radio galaxies (J0836+0532, J1159+5820, J1352+3126 and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-08 Veeresh Singh , C. H. Ishwara-Chandra , Jonathan Sievers , Yogesh Wadadekar , Matt Hilton , Alexandre Beelen

Radio galaxies are a subclass of active galactic nuclei in which accretion onto the supermassive black hole releases energy via relativistic jets. The jets are not constantly active throughout the life of the host galaxy and alternate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-30 S. Candini , M. Brienza , A. Bonafede , K. Rajpurohit , N. Biava , M. Murgia , F. Loi , R. J. van Weeren , F. Vazza

Intermediate-mass black holes are theoretically predicted but observationally elusive, and evidence for them is often indirect. The nearby face-on spiral galaxy NGC3310 has hosted many supernovae in recent history, and recent Chandra…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-17 Megan Argo , Joseph Coppola , Mar Mezcua , Hannah Earnshaw , Tim Roberts

Understanding the origins of massive black hole seeds and their co-evolution with their host galaxy requires studying intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) and estimating their mass. However, measuring the mass of these IMBHs is challenging…

We present results from a survey of 70 radio galaxies (RGs) at redshifts 1<z<5.2 using the PACS and SPIRE on-board Herschel. Combined with existing mid-IR photometry from Spitzer and observations obtained with LABOCA, the SEDs of galaxies…

Supermassive binary black holes (SMBBHs) are the anticipated byproducts of galaxy mergers and play a pivotal role in shaping galaxy evolution, gravitational wave emissions, and accretion physics. Despite their theoretical prevalence, direct…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-19 Paola Marziani , Edi Bon , Natasa Bon , Mauro D'Onofrio

We report a candidate centi-parsec supermassive black hole binary (SMBHB) in the radio-quiet quasar SDSS J0159+0105 at z=0.217. With a modified lomb-scargle code GLSdeDRW and the auto-correlation analysis ACF, we detect two significant (at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-17 Zhen-Ya Zheng , Nathaniel R. Butler , Yue Shen , Linhua Jiang , Jun-Xian Wang , Xian Chen , Jorge Cuadra

The correlation between black hole masses and stellar velocity dispersions provides an efficient method to determine the masses of black holes in active galaxies. We obtained optical spectra of a Compact-Steep-Spectrum (CSS) galaxy 4C…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 Minfeng Gu , Soojong Pak , Luis C. Ho
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