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We consider the KZ differential equations over $\mathbb C$ in the case, when the hypergeometric solutions are one-dimensional integrals. We also consider the same differential equations over a finite field $\mathbb F_p$. We study the space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Alexey Slinkin , Alexander Varchenko

The hypergeometric solutions of the KZ equations were constructed almost 30 years ago. The polynomial solutions of the KZ equations over the finite field $F_p$ with a prime number $p$ of elements were constructed recently. In this paper we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Alexander Varchenko

It is known that solutions of the KZ equations can be written in the form of multidimensional hypergeometric integrals. In 2017 in a joint paper of the author with V. Schechtman the construction of hypergeometric solutions was modified, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-31 Alexander Varchenko

We discuss the Bethe ansatz in the Gaudin model on the tensor product of finite-dimensional $sl_2$-modules over the field $F_p$ with $p$ elements, where $p$ is a prime number. We define the Bethe ansatz equations and show that if…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Alexander Varchenko

We present a numerical approach which allows the solving of Bethe equations whose solutions define the eigenstates of Gaudin models. By focusing on a new set of variables, the canceling divergences which occur for certain values of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-15 Alexandre Faribault , Omar El Araby , Christoph Sträter , Vladimir Gritsev

We construct polynomial solutions of the KZ differential equations over a finite field $F_p$ as analogs of hypergeometric solutions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Vadim Schechtman , Alexander Varchenko

In this paper and upcoming ones, we initiate a systematic study of Bethe ansatz equations for integrable models by modern computational algebraic geometry. We show that algebraic geometry provides a natural mathematical language and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Yunfeng Jiang , Yang Zhang

A formalism of arithmetic partial differential equations (PDEs) is being developed in which one considers several arithmetic differentiations at one fixed prime. In this theory solutions can be defined in algebraically closed p-adic fields.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Alexandru Buium , Lance Edward Miller

Igusa noted that the Hasse invariant of the Legendre family of elliptic curves over a finite field of odd characteristic is a solution mod $p$ of a Gaussian hypergeometric equation. We show that any family of exponential sums over a finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-13 Alan Adolphson , Steven Sperber

Three well-known solutions of the Gaudin equation are obtained under a set of standard assumptions. By relaxing one of these assumptions we introduce a class of mutually commuting Hamiltonians based on a different solution of the Gaudin…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. B. Balantekin , T. Dereli , Y. Pehlivan

We consider the KZ differential equations over $\mathbb C$ in the case, when its multidimensional hypergeometric solutions are one-dimensional integrals. We also consider the same differential equations over a finite field $\mathbb F_p$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Alexander Varchenko

The aim of this paper is to extend some arithmetic results on elliptic modular forms to the case of Hilbert modular forms. Among these results let's mention : (1) the control of the image of the Galois representation modulo $p$, (2) Hida's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Mladen Dimitrov

Integrable extended Hubbard models arising from symmetric group solutions are examined in the framework of the graded Quantum Inverse Scattering Method. The Bethe ansatz equations for all these models are derived by using the algebraic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Anthony J. Bracken , Xiang-Yu Ge , Mark D. Gould , Jon Links , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We consider polynomial equations, or systems of polynomial equations, with integer coefficients, modulo prime numbers $p$. We offer an elementary approach based on a counting method. The outcome is a weak form of the Lang-Weil lower bound…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Arnaud Bodin , Pierre Dèbes , Salah Najib

In this article, we express solutions of the Gauss hypergeometric equation as a series of the multiple polylogarithms by using iterated integral. This representation is the most simple case of a semisimple representation of solutions of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-10-13 Shu Oi

We study Betti structures in the solution complexes of confluent hypergeometric equations. We use the framework of enhanced ind-sheaves and the irregular Riemann-Hilbert correspondence of D'Agnolo-Kashiwara. The main result is a group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-24 Davide Barco , Marco Hien , Andreas Hohl , Christian Sevenheck

Given an arrangement of hyperplanes in $\P^n$, possibly with non-normal crossings, we give a vanishing lemma for the cohomology of the sheaf of $q$-forms with logarithmic poles along our arrangement. We give a basis for the ideal $\cal J$…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Herbert Kanarek

In the present text we give a geometric interpretation of quasi-modular forms using moduli of elliptic curves with marked elements in their de Rham cohomologies. In this way differential equations of modular and quasi-modular forms are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Hossein Movasati

Hypergeometric structures in single and multiscale Feynman integrals emerge in a wide class of topologies. Using integration-by-parts relations, associated master or scalar integrals have to be calculated. For this purpose it appears useful…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-01 J. Blümlein , M. Saragnese , C. Schneider

We consider the KZ connection associated with a family of hyperelliptic curves of genus $g$ over the ring of $p$-adic integers $\mathbb{Z}_p$. Then the dual connection is the Gauss-Manin connection of that family. We observe that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Alexander Varchenko , Vadim Vologodsky
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