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Related papers: Vacuum Friction

200 papers

An otherwise free classical particle moving through an extended spatially homogeneous medium with which it may exchange energy and momentum will undergo a frictional drag force in the direction opposite to its velocity with a magnitude…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-18 Stephan De Bièvre , Jérémy Faupin , Baptiste Schubnel

Energy and momentum in Newtonian mechanics have the familiar relations, ($\mathrm{E}=mv^2/2$) and ($\mathbf{P}=m\mathbf{v}$), derived from the non-relativistic limit of special relativity. In this study, we find the corresponding relations…

General Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Mojtaba Najafizadeh

The gravitational forces exerted between fast neutrinos at short distances are examined using Newton's gravitational law, special relativity, and the equivalence principle. It is found that the magnitude of these forces is not negligible…

General Physics · Physics 2013-01-01 Constantinos G. Vayenas , Stamatios Souentie

The origin of friction force is a very old problem in physics, which goes back to Leonardo da Vinci or even older times. Extremely important from a practical point of view, but with no satisfactory explanation yet. Many models have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 Maria Luján Iglesias , Sebastián Gonçalves

Quantum friction, the electromagnetic fluctuation-induced frictional force decelerating an atom which moves past a macroscopic dielectric body, has so far eluded experimental evidence despite more than three decades of theoretical studies.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 J. Klatt , M. B. Farias , D. A. R. Dalvit , S. Y. Buhmann

In previous work it has been shown that the electromagnetic quantum vacuum, or electromagnetic zero-point field, makes a contribution to the inertial reaction force on an accelerated object. We show that the result for inertial mass can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alfonso Rueda , Bernard Haisch

We study all known and as yet unknown forces between two neutral atoms, modeled as three dimensional harmonic oscillators, arising from mutual influences mediated by an electromagnetic field but not from their direct interactions. We allow…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-11 Ryan Orson Behunin , Bei-Lok Hu

This work is devoted to the discussion of an idea that gravitational interactions might be residual interactions of strong and electromagnetic interactions. Then, absence of the carriers of the gravitational interactions finds a natural…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kh. M. Beshtoev

Vacuum fluctuations have observable consequences, like the Casimir force appearing between two mirrors in vacuum. This force is now measured with good accuracy and agreement with theory. We discuss the meaning and consequences of these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cyriaque Genet , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

The effects of an attractive logarithmic potential $u_0\ln(r/r_0)$ on a gas of $N$ non interacting particles (Bosons or Fermions), in a box of volume $V_D$, are studied in $D=2,3$ dimensions. The unconventional behavior of the gas…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-09-01 Loris Ferrari

A new direction to understand gravity has recently been explored by considering classical gravity to be a derived interaction from an underlying theory. This underlying theory would involve new degrees of freedom at a deeper level and it…

General Physics · Physics 2014-03-10 Yuan K. Ha

We address issues on the origin of gravity and the cosmological constant problem based on a recent understanding about the correspondence between noncommutative field theory and gravity. We suggest that the cosmological constant problem can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-28 Hyun Seok Yang

We theoretically study the phenomenon of self-propulsion through Casimir forces in thermal non-equilibrium. Using fluctuational electrodynamics, we derive a formula for the self-propulsion force for an arbitrary small object in two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Boris Müller , Matthias Krüger

Recently, interest has increased in the entanglement of remote quantum particles through the Newtonian gravitational interaction, both from a fundamental perspective and as a test case for the quantization of gravity. Likewise,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-29 André Großardt

Detection of entanglement through the Newtonian potential has been claimed to support the existence of gravitons, by extrapolating to a thought experiment which demonstrates that complementarity and causality would be in conflict unless…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-16 Nikolaos Mitrakos , Maria Papageorgiou , T. Rick Perche , Marios Christodoulou

We present sufficient conditions for the existence of forced oscillations in non-autonomous mechanical systems. Previously, similar results were obtained for systems with friction. Presented results hold both for systems with and without…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Ivan Polekhin

The mean force exerted upon a perfect mirror moving in vacuum in a two dimensional spacetime has the same expression as the radiation reaction force computed in classical electron theory. It follows that unacceptable runaway solutions are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

Amontons' law postulates a monotonic relationship between frictional force and the normal load applied to a sliding contact. This empirical rule, however, fails in systems where internal degrees of freedom - such as structural or electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-19 Hongri Gu , Anton Lüders , Clemens Bechinger

On a particle moving with variable acceleration in the flat space-time affects the self-force due to outgoing radiation. The gravitational fields bring an additional contribution to self-force due to scattering waves on the curved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-22 Nail Khusnutdinov

Any gravitating mass traversing a relatively sparse gas experiences a retarding force created by its disturbance of the surrounding medium. In a previous contribution (Lee & Stahler 2011), we determined this dynamical friction force when…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Aaron T. Lee , Steven W. Stahler