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Despite tremendous progress in the research on self-assembled nanotechnological building blocks such as macromolecules, nanowires, and two-dimensional materials, synthetic self-assembly methods bridging nanoscopic to macroscopic dimensions…

DNA is now firmly established as a versatile and robust platform for achieving synthetic nanostructures. While the folding of single molecules into complex structures is routinely achieved through engineering basepair sequences, much less…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-15 Soumen De Karmakar , Thomas Speck

The adsorption of a collagen fragment on both a hydrophobic, hydrogen-terminated and a hydrophilic, natively oxidised Si surface is investigated using all-atom molecular dynamics. While favourable direct protein-surface interactions via…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-27 Daniel J. Cole , Mike C. Payne , Lucio Colombi Ciacchi

Molecular dynamic simulations were employed to study a water-like model confined between hydrophobic and hydrophilic plates. The phase behavior of this system is obtained for different distances between the plates and particle-plate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Leandro B. Krott , Marcia C. Barbosa

Nanoporous media exhibit structures significantly smaller than the wavelengths of visible light and can thus act as photonic metamaterials. Their optical functionality is not determined by the properties of the base materials, but rather by…

Based on recent studies on hydrophobic interactions, it is devoted to investigate the directional nature of hydrophobic interactions. It means that the hydrophobic interactions are dependent on the relative orientations as the solutes tend…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-19 Qiang Sun

A method of simulating the drying process of a soft matter solution with an implicit solvent model by moving the liquid-vapor interface is applied to various solution films and droplets. For a solution of a polymer and nanoparticles, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-27 Yanfei Tang , John E. McLaughlan , Gary S. Grest , Shengfeng Cheng

The compositional asymmetry of Janus micro- and nanoparticles gives unprecedented opportunities to manipulate such composite particles with different stimuli to achieve enhanced optical, magnetic and photothermal responses, which can be…

Chemically active Janus particles generate tangential concentration gradients along their surface for self-propulsion. Although this is well studied in unbounded domains, the analysis in biologically relevant environments such as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-29 Akash Choudhary , K. V. S. Chaithanya , Sébastien Michelin , S. Pushpavanam

Under many conditions, biomolecules and nanoparticles associate by means of attractive bonds, due to hydrophobic attraction. Extracting the microscopic association or dissociation rates from experimental data is complicated by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-13 Alessio Zaccone , Jerome J. Crassous , Benjamin Béri , Matthias Ballauff

With molecular simulation for water and a tunable hydrophobic substrate, we apply the instantaneous interface construction [A. P. Willard and D. Chandler, J. Phys. Chem. B, 114, 1954 (2010)] to examine the similarity between a water-vapor…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-21 Adam P. Willard , David Chandler

The aversion of hydrophobic solutes for water drives diverse interactions and assemblies across materials science, biology and beyond. % Here, we review the theoretical, computational and experimental developments which underpin a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-05 Nicholas B. Rego , Amish J. Patel

Hydrophobic nanoporous materials can be intruded by water only by exerting an external action, typically increasing pressure. For some materials, water extrudes when the pressure is lowered again. Controlling intrusion/extrusion hysteresis…

We characterize the electrokinetic flow due to the transport of electrolytes embedded in nanochannels of varying cross-section with inhomogeneous slip on their walls, modeled as an effective slip length on the channel wall. We show that,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-10 F. Carusela , J. Harting , P. Malgaretti

One emerging approach for the fabrication of complex architectures on the nanoscale is to utilize particles customized to intrinsically self-assemble into a desired structure. Inverse methods of statistical mechanics have proven…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-08 R. B. Jadrich , B. A. Lindquist , T. M. Truskett

High quality metal thin films and nanostructures are critical building blocks for next generation nanotechnologies. They comprise low-loss circuit elements in nanodevices, provide new catalytic pathways for water splitting and $CO_2$…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-20 Sasan V. Grayli , Xin Zhang , Finlay C. MacNab , Saeid Kamal , Gary W. Leach

The manipulation of micro- and nano-objects is of great technological significance to construct new materials, manipulate tiny amounts of liquids in fluidic systems, or detect minute concentrations of analytes. It is commonly approached by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-23 Martin Fränzl , Frank Cichos

We report the existence of self-propelled Janus droplets driven by phase separation, which are able to deliver cargo in a programmable manner. The self-propelling droplets are initially formed by a water/ethanol mixture in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-26 Menglin Li , Martin Brinkmann , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Ralf Seemann , Jean-Baptiste Fleury

Nanoprecipitation, the rapid solvent-displacement route to nanoscale phase separation, has matured from a simple batch operation into a versatile platform for nanomaterial synthesis. This review synthesizes recent progress in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Mingbo Li , Junhao Cai , Yawen Gao

The ability to manufacture nanomaterials with complex and structured composition using otherwise incompatible materials increasingly underpins the next generation of technologies. This is translating into growing efforts integrating a wider…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-22 Masood Naqshbandi , John Canning , Brant C. Gibson , Maxwell J. Crossley