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To improve the resilience of electric distribution systems, this paper proposes a stochastic multi-period mixed-integer linear programming model that determines where to underground distribution lines and how to coordinate mobile generators…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-25 Babak Taheri , Daniel K. Molzahn , Santiago Grijalva

Transient stability analysis (TSA) plays an important role in power system analysis to investigate the stability of power system. Traditionally, transient stability analysis methods have been developed using time domain simulation by means…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-08 Xiang Zhang , Renchang Dai , Peng Wei , Yijing Liu , Guangyi Liu , Zhiwei Wang

The most important part of a railgun launch package is the armature where the electromagnetic force is generated leading to the acceleration of the launch package. In case of metal armatures, the most commonly used armature types are the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Barbara Wild , Farid Alouahabi , Dejan Simicic , Markus Schneider , Ryan Hoffman

Launching large (> 1 g) well-characterized projectiles to velocities beyond 10 km/s is of interest for a number of scientific fields but is beyond the reach of current hypervelocity launcher technology. This paper reports the development of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Justin Huneault , Jason Loiseau , Myles T. Hildebrand , Andrew J. Higgins

This work explores controllability and the control effort required for lithium-ion batteries. Battery packs have become a critical technology in both personal and professional applications as a means to store large amounts of energy.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-14 Preston T. Abadie , Donald J. Docimo

The complexity and cost of building and running high-power electrical systems make the use of simulations unavoidable. The simulations available today provide great understanding about how systems really operate. This paper helps the reader…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-07-06 Narcisse Ngada

This paper provides a detailed investigation of voltage ride-through in large loads, such as Artificial Intelligence data centers. Voltage ride-through capability of large loads during transient disturbances in the power grid is important…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-04 Amir Norouzi , Michael Morel

ITER's large and powerful neutral beam injection system is based on an ion source utilizing a modular concept, where eight cylindrical drivers are attached to one common expansion and extraction region. In each driver, a plasma is sustained…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-21 Dominikus Zielke , Stefan Briefi , Ursel Fantz

A residual deep reinforcement learning (RDRL) approach is proposed by integrating DRL with model-based optimization for inverter-based volt-var control in active distribution networks when the accurate power flow model is unknown. RDRL…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-14 Qiong Liu , Ye Guo , Lirong Deng , Haotian Liu , Dongyu Li , Hongbin Sun

We discuss theoretically the properties of an electromechanical oscillating system whose operation is based upon the cyclic conservative conversion between gravitational potential, kinetic, and magnetic energies. The system consists of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Osvaldo F. Schilling

The economic feasibility of nuclear microreactors will depend on minimizing operating costs through advancements in autonomous control, especially when these microreactors are operating alongside other types of energy systems (e.g.,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-02 Leo Tunkle , Kamal Abdulraheem , Linyu Lin , Majdi I. Radaideh

With large-scale integration of renewable generation and distributed energy resources, modern power systems are confronted with new operational challenges, such as growing complexity, increasing uncertainty, and aggravating volatility.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Xin Chen , Guannan Qu , Yujie Tang , Steven Low , Na Li

The quadrupole linear Paul trap is one of the key instruments in building highly stable atomic clocks. However, a frequency reference based on a single trapped ion is limited in stability due to the time needed for the interrogation cycle…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-12-07 Martin Oral , Lukáš Slodička , Ondřej Číp

Using laser accelerated protons or ions for various applications - for example in particle therapie or short-pulse radiographic diagnostics - requires an effective method of focusing and energy selection. We derive an analytical scaling for…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Ingo Hofmann

Fast approximations of power flow results are beneficial in power system planning and live operation. In planning, millions of power flow calculations are necessary if multiple years, different control strategies or contingency policies are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-24 Florian Schaefer , Jan-Hendrik Menke , Martin Braun

Direct current (DC) network has been recognized as a promising technique, especially for shipboard power systems (SPSs). Fast resilience control is required for an SPS to survive after faults. Towards this end, this paper proposes the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Jia Li , Feng Liu , Ying Chen , Chengcheng Shao , Guanqun Wang , Yunhe Hou , Shengwei Mei

Large-scale AI model training workloads use thousands of GPUs operating in tightly synchronized loops. During synchronous communication, start-up, shut-down, and checkpointing, GPU power consumption can swing from peak to idle within…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Dillon Jensen , Obi Nnorom , Grant Wilkins , Hugo Budd , Ram Rajagopal , Juan Rivas-Davila , Phil Levis

The rapidity and low power consumption of superconducting electronics makes them an ideal substrate for physical reservoir computing, which commandeers the computational power inherent to the evolution of a dynamical system for the purposes…

Inverter Based Generators (IBGs) have been increasing significantly in power systems. Due to the demanding thermal rating of Power Electronics (PE), their contribution to the system Short Circuit Current (SCC) is much less than that from…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-14 Zhongda Chu , Fei Teng

The dynamic performance of the generators is a critical factor for the safe operation of the power grid. To this extent, the stability of the frequency of generators is the target of cyber attacks since its instability may lead to sizable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-25 Hossein Salehghaffari