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Two programs, feyngen and feyncop, were developed. feyngen is designed to generate high loop order Feynman graphs for Yang-Mills, QED and $\phi^k$ theories. feyncop can compute the coproduct of these graphs on the underlying Hopf algebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Michael Borinsky

We propose an algebraic study of the simple graph isomorphism problem. We define a Hopf algebra from an explicit realization of its elements as formal power series. We show that these series can be evaluated on graphs and count occurrences…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-19 Nicolas Borie

By means of a new notion of subforests of an angularly decorated rooted forest, we give a combinatorial construction of a coproduct on the free Rota-Baxter algebra on angularly decorated rooted forests. We show that this coproduct equips…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-12 Xigou Zhang , Anqi Xu , Li Guo

Lyon's rough paths give an algebraic and analytic framework for Stieltjes integrals in a regime of low regularity where the usual Riemann-Stieltjes integral does not converge. Before we may rigorously define rough paths, we start with the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Rosa Preiß

The Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra of rooted trees, its dual, and the Foissy Hopf algebra of of planar rooted trees are related to each other and to the well-known Hopf algebras of symmetric and quasi-symmetric functions via a pair of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-09 Michael E. Hoffman

In this article we discuss the Hopf algebras spanned by the adjacency matrices in detail. We show that there two Hopf algebraic structures concerning the adjacency matrices, one is the copy of Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra, another one is the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Zhou Mai

We associate to each infinite primitive Lie pseudogroup a Hopf algebra of `transverse symmetries', by refining a procedure due to Connes and the first author in the case of the general pseudogroup. The affiliated Hopf algebra can be viewed…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-03-11 Henri Moscovici , Bahram Rangipour

The theme of this article is the algebraic combinatorics of leaf-labeled rooted binary trees and forests of such trees. The structure of a Hopf operad is defined on the vector spaces spanned by forests of leaf-labeled, rooted, binary trees.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Chapoton

In \cite{Kreimer1,Connes,Broadhurst,Kreimer2}, a commutative, non cocommutative Hopf algebra H_R of (decorated) rooted trees was introduced. It is related to the Hopf algebra H_CM introduced in \cite{Moscovici}. Its dual Hopf algebra is the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Loic Foissy

Hopf algebroids are generalization of Hopf algebras over non-commutative base rings. It consists of a left- and a right-bialgebroid structure related by a map called the antipode. However, if the base ring of a Hopf algebroid is commutative…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Clarisson Rizzie Canlubo

In this paper, we first study Rota-Baxter Hopf algebras of weight $-1$ and construct a matched pair of Hopf algebras on every Rota-Baxter Hopf algebra of weight $-1$. Then we propose the notion of projection homomorphism pairs on a matched…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Shukun Wang

This thesis introduces a way to build Markov chains out of Hopf algebras. The transition matrix of a "Hopf-power Markov chain" is (the transpose of) the matrix of the coproduct-then-product operator on a combinatorial Hopf algebra with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-05 C. Y. Amy Pang

Given a finitely generated and projective Lie-Rinehart algebra, we show that there is a continuous homomorphism of complete commutative Hopf algebroids between the completion of the finite dual of its universal enveloping Hopf algebroid and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Laiachi El Kaoutit , Paolo Saracco

We show that the process of renormalization encapsules a Hopf algebra structure in a natural manner. This sheds light on the recently proposed connection between knots and renormalization theory.

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Dirk Kreimer

The Malvenuto-Reutenauer algebra is a well-studied combinatorial Hopf algebra with a basis indexed by permutations. This algebra contains a wide variety of interesting sub Hopf algebras, in particular the Hopf algebra of plane binary trees…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-20 Emily Barnard , Thomas McConville

The aim of this paper is an algebraic study of the Hopf algebra H_R of rooted trees, which was introduced in \cite{Kreimer1,Connes,Broadhurst,Kreimer2}. We first construct comodules over H_R from finite families of primitive elements.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Loic Foissy

We exhibit a Hopf superalgebra structure of the algebra of field operators of quantum field theory (QFT) with the normal product. Based on this we construct the operator product and the time-ordered product as a twist deformation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian Brouder , Bertfried Fauser , Alessandra Frabetti , Robert Oeckl

We present an elementary construction of a (highly degenerate) Hopf pairing between the universal enveloping algebra $U(\mathfrak{g})$ of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ over arbitrary field $\mathbf{k}$ and the Hopf algebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Zoran Škoda , Martina Stojić

The analysis of the combinatorics resulting from the perturbative expansion of the transition amplitude in quantum field theories, and the relation of this expansion to the Hausdorff series leads naturally to consider an infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Rosenbaum , J. David Vergara , H. Quevedo

Let $H$ be a connected graded Hopf algebra over a field of characteristic zero and $K$ an arbitrary graded Hopf subalgebra of $H$. We show that there is a family of homogeneous elements of $H$ and a total order on the index set that satisfy…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-11 C. -C. Li , G. -S. Zhou