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Within the framework of continuum mechanics, the full description Of joint motion of elastic bodies and compressible viscous fluids with taking into account thermal effects is given by the system consisting of the mass, momentum, and energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anvarbek M. Meirmanov , Sergei A. Sazhenkov

Two geometrical well-posed hyperbolic formulations of general relativity are described. One admits any time-slicing which preserves a generalized harmonic condition. The other admits arbitrary time-slicings. Both systems have only the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-27 Andrew Abrahams , Arlen Anderson , Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , James W. York,

A general nonequilibrium thermodynamic theory is developed for time-dependent Langevin dynamics, starting from the common definition of nonequilibrium Gibbs entropy. It is shown that the notations appearing in the First and the Second Law…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-15 Hao Ge

We study heat transport in the context of Hamiltonian and related stochastic models with nearest-neighbor coupling, and derive a universal law for the temperature profiles of a large class of such models. This law contains a parameter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Lai-Sang Young

Generalization of the heat conduction equation is obtained by considering the system of equations consisting of the energy balance equation and fractional-order constitutive heat conduction law, assumed in the form of the distributed-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Velibor Želi , Dušan Zorica

We consider multi-gradient fluids endowed with a volumetric internal energy which is a function of mass density, volumetric entropy and their successive gradients. We obtained the thermodynamic forms of equation of motions and equation of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 Henri Gouin

The paper investigates non-stationary heat conduction in one-dimensional models with substrate potential. In order to establish universal characteristic properties of the process, we explore three different models --- Frenkel-Kontorova…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 O. V. Gendelman , R. Shvartsman , B. Madar , A. V. Savin

We use the methods of commutator and fundamental solutions to establish averaging lemmas and hypoelliptic estimates for purely kinetic transport equations. Assuming certain amount of velocity regularity for solutions, we extend our analysis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Yuzhe Zhu

Relativistic heat transport in electron-two-temperature plasmas with density gradients has been investigated. The Legendre expansion analysis of relativistically modified kinetic equations shows that strong inhibition of heat flux appears…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mitsuru Honda

We generalize the phase transition model studied in [R. Colombo. Hyperbolic phase transition in traffic flow.\ SIAM J.\ Appl.\ Math., 63(2):708-721, 2002], that describes the evolution of vehicular traffic along a one-lane road. Two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Edda Dal Santo , Massimiliano D. Rosini , Nikodem Dymski , Mohamed Benyahia

Experiments show that macroscopic systems in a stationary nonequilibrium state exhibit long range correlations of the local thermodynamic variables. In previous papers we proposed a Hamilton-Jacobi equation for the nonequilibrium free…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-18 L. Bertini , A. De Sole , D. Gabrielli , G. Jona-Lasinio , C. Landim

In the past decades, numerous heat conduction models beyond Fourier have been developed to account for the large gradients, fast phenomena, wave propagation, or heterogeneous material structure, such as being typical for biological systems,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-26 Róbert Kovács

The Letter addresses the relationship between hyperbolic equations of heat conduction and microscopic models of dielectrics. Effects of the non-stationary heat conduction are investigated in two one-dimensional models with conserved…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Oleg V. Gendelman , Alexander V. Savin

I discuss in parallel two universal phenomena: the independence of statistics of the heat capacity and entropy of ideal gases of the same, constant, density of states, on one hand, and the independence of statistics of the heat and entropy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-12 Dragoş-Victor Anghel

This work discusses about the transport coefficients for non equilibrium hot metals. First, we review the role of the non equilibrium Kappa distribution in which the Kappa parameter varies with the temperature. A brief discussion compares…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-25 Juan-Luis Domenech-Garret

It has been observed in many numerical simulations, experiments and from various theoretical treatments that heat transport in one-dimensional systems of interacting particles cannot be described by the phenomenological Fourier's law. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-12 Abhishek Dhar , Anupam Kundu , Aritra Kundu

On the basis of the linear response transport theory, the general expressions for the thermoelectric transport coefficients, such as thermoelectric power (S), Nernst coefficient (\nu), and thermal conductivity (\kappa), are derived by using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroshi Kontani

The classical thermodynamic laws fail to capture the behavior of systems with energy Hamiltonian which is an explicit function of the temperature. Such Hamiltonian arises, for example, in modeling information processing systems, like…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ori Shental , Ido Kanter

Using nonequilibrium and equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate heat conduction in a momentum-conserving mesoscopic fluid modeled by multiparticle collision dynamics. Across quasi-two-dimensional (q-2D) to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-16 Rongxiang Luo , Jiaqi Wen , Juncheng Guo

We present the first implementation of hyperbolic thermal conduction in smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH). Hyperbolic conduction is a physically-motivated alternative to traditional, parabolic conduction. It incorporates a relaxation…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-25 N. A. Owens , J. Wadsley