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(Abridged) Searching for planets around stars with different masses probes the outcome of planetary formation for different initial conditions. This drives observations of a sample of 102 southern nearby M dwarfs, using a fraction of our…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 X. Bonfils , X. Delfosse , S. Udry , T. Forveille , M. Mayor , C. Perrier , F. Bouchy , M. Gillon , C. Lovis , F. Pepe , D. Queloz , N. C. Santos , D. Ségransan , J. -L. Bertaux

We present new spectroscopy and astrometry to characterize the nearby brown dwarf WISEP J180026.60+013453.1. The optical spectral type, L7.5, is in agreement with the previously reported near-infrared spectral type. The preliminary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 John E. Gizis , Adam J. Burgasser , Frederick J. Vrba

We report the discovery and characterisation of two Earth-mass planets orbiting in the habitable zone of the nearby M-dwarf GJ~1002 based on the analysis of the radial-velocity (RV) time series from the ESPRESSO and CARMENES spectrographs.…

We present the discovery of a candidate substellar companion from a survey of nearby, young stars with the NICMOS coronagraph on the Hubble Space Telescope. The H ~ 12 mag object was discovered approximately 4" from the young A0V star HR…

We re-analyze the precision radial velocity (RV) data of HD188015, HD114729, HD190360, HD147513 and HD208487. All these stars are supposed to host Jovian companions in long-period orbits. We test a hypothesis that the residuals of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Gozdziewski , Cezary Migaszewski

About one out of 200 Sun-like stars has a planet with an orbital period shorter than one day: an ultra-short-period planet (Sanchis-ojeda et al. 2014; Winn et al. 2018). All of the previously known ultra-short-period planets are either hot…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 James S. Jenkins , Matías R. Díaz , Nicolás T. Kurtovic , Néstor Espinoza , Jose I. Vines , Pablo A. Peña Rojas , Rafael Brahm , Pascal Torres , Pía Cortés-Zuleta , Maritza G. Soto , Eric D. Lopez , George W. King , Peter J. Wheatley , Joshua N. Winn , David R. Ciardi , George Ricker , Roland Vanderspek , David W. Latham , Sara Seager , Jon M. Jenkins , Charles A. Beichman , Allyson Bieryla , Christopher J. Burke , Jessie L. Christiansen , Christopher E. Henze , Todd C. Klaus , Sean McCauliff , Mayuko Mori , Norio Narita , Taku Nishiumi , Motohide Tamura , Jerome Pitogo de Leon , Samuel N. Quinn , Jesus Noel Villaseñor , Michael Vezie , Jack J. Lissauer , Karen A. Collins , Kevin I. Collins , Giovanni Isopi , Franco Mallia , Andrea Ercolino , Cristobal Petrovich , Andrés Jordán , Jack S. Acton , David J. Armstrong , Daniel Bayliss , François Bouchy , Claudia Belardi , Edward M. Bryant , Matthew R. Burleigh , Juan Cabrera , Sarah L. Casewell , Alexander Chaushev , Benjamin F. Cooke , Philipp Eigmüller , Anders Erikson , Emma Foxell , Boris T. Gänsicke , Samuel Gill , Edward Gillen , Maximilian N. Günther , Michael R. Goad , Matthew J. Hooton , James A. G. Jackman , Tom Louden , James McCormac , Maximiliano Moyano , Louise D. Nielsen , Don Pollacco , Didier Queloz , Heike Rauer , Liam Raynard , Alexis M. S. Smith , Rosanna H. Tilbrook , Ruth Titz-Weider , Oliver Turner , Stéphane Udry , Simon. R. Walker , Christopher A. Watson , Richard G. West , Enric Palle , Carl Ziegler , Nicholas Law , Andrew W. Mann

We present deep VLT/NACO infrared imaging and spectroscopic observations of the brown dwarf 2MASSWJ1207334-393254, obtained during our on-going adaptive optics survey of southern young, nearby associations. This 25 MJup brown dwarf, located…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 G. Chauvin , A. -M. Lagrange , C. Dumas , B. Zuckerman , D. Mouillet , I. Song , J. -L. Beuzit , P. Lowrance

We report the discovery of a new detached, double white dwarf system with an orbital period of 39.8 min. We targeted SDSS J163030.58+423305.8 (hereafter J1630) as part of our radial velocity program to search for companions around low-mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Mukremin Kilic , Warren R. Brown , J. J. Hermes , Carlos Allende Prieto , S. J. Kenyon , D. E. Winget , K. I. Winget

We report on the detection of three transiting small planets around the low-mass star LP 358-499 (K2-133), using photometric data from the Kepler-K2 mission. Using multiband photometry, we determine the host star to be an early M dwarf with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-17 R. Wells , K. Poppenhaeger , C. A. Watson

We report the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite ($TESS$) detection of a multi-planet system orbiting the $V=10.9$ K0 dwarf TOI 125. We find evidence for up to five planets, with varying confidence. Three high signal-to-noise transit…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-16 Samuel N. Quinn , Juliette C. Becker , Joseph E. Rodriguez , Sam Hadden , Chelsea X. Huang , Timothy D. Morton , Fred Adams , David Armstrong , Jason D. Eastman , Jonathan Horner , Stephen R. Kane , Jack J. Lissauer , Joseph D. Twicken , Andrew Vanderburg , Rob Wittenmyer , George R. Ricker , Roland K. Vanderspek , David W. Latham , Sara Seager , Joshua N. Winn , Jon M. Jenkins , Eric Agol , Khalid Barkaoui , Charles A. Beichman , François Bouchy , L. G. Bouma , Artem Burdanov , Jennifer Campbell , Roberto Carlino , Scott M. Cartwright , David Charbonneau , Jessie L. Christiansen , David Ciardi , Karen A. Collins , Kevin I. Collins , Dennis M. Conti , Ian J. M. Crossfield , Tansu Daylan , Jason Dittmann , John Doty , Diana Dragomir , Elsa Ducrot , Michael Gillon , Ana Glidden , Robert F. Goeke , Erica J. Gonzales , Krzysztof G. Hełminiak , Elliott P. Horch , Steve B. Howell , Emmanuel Jehin , Eric L. N. Jensen , John F. Kielkopf , Martti H. Kristiansen , Nicholas Law , Andrew W. Mann , Maxime Marmier , Rachel A. Matson , Elisabeth Matthews , Tsevi Mazeh , Mayuko Mori , Felipe Murgas , Catriona Murray , Norio Narita , Louise D. Nielsen , Gaël Ottoni , Enric Palle , Rafał Pawłaszek , Francesco Pepe , Jerome Pitogo de Leon , Francisco J. Pozuelos , Howard M. Relles , Joshua E. Schlieder , Daniel Sebastian , Damien Ségransan , Avi Shporer , Keivan G. Stassun , Motohide Tamura , Andrei Tokovinin , Stéphane Udry , Ian Waite , Carl Ziegler

Several nearby solar-type dwarfs with variable radial velocity were monitored to find their spectroscopic orbits. Orbital elements of HIP 179, 1989, 2981, 5276, 6439, 11218, 21443, 96434 are determined, as well as tentative orbits for HIP…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 N. A. Gorynya , A. Tokovinin

The vast diversity of planetary systems detected to date is defying our capability of understanding their formation and evolution. Well-defined volume-limited surveys are the best tool at our disposal to tackle the problem, via the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-16 G. Lo Curto , M. Mayor , W. Benz , F. Bouchy , G. Hebrard , C. Lovis , C. Moutou , D. Naef , F. Pepe , D. Queloz , N. C. Santos , D. Segransan , S. Udry

In a search for common proper motion companions using the VISTA Hemisphere Survey and 2MASS catalogs we have identified a very red (J-Ks=2.47 mag) late-L dwarf companion of a previously unrecognized M dwarf VHS J125601.92-125723.9, located…

We present the spectroscopic orbit of LHS 1610A, a newly discovered single-lined spectroscopic binary with a trigonometric distance placing it at 9.9 pm 0.2 pc. We obtained spectra with the TRES instrument on the 1.5m Tillinghast Reflector…

Context. Low-mass extrasolar planets are presently being discovered at an increased pace by radial velocity and transit surveys, opening a new window on planetary systems. Aims. We are conducting a high-precision radial velocity survey with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. Lovis , D. Ségransan , M. Mayor , S. Udry , W. Benz , J. -L. Bertaux , F. Bouchy , A. C. M. Correia , J. Laskar , G. Lo Curto , C. Mordasini , F. Pepe , D. Queloz , N. C. Santos

We present 30 new nearby (d<30 pc) red dwarf candidates, with estimated spectral types M6 to M8. 26 were directly selected from the DENIS database, and another 4 were first extracted from the LHS catalogue and cross-identified with a DENIS…

We present the discovery and characterization of a transiting sub-Neptune orbiting with a 16.20 day period around a nearby (28 pc) and bright(V=8.37) K0V star HD207897 (TOI-1611). This discovery is based on photometric measurements from the…

We report a spectroscopic orbit with period P = 3.52433 +/- 0.00027 days for the planetary companion that transits the solar-type star HD209458. For the metallicity, mass, and radius of the star we derive [Fe/H] = 0.00 +/- 0.02, M = 1.1 +/-…