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Let $X^{(2)}$ denote the second symmetric product space of a partially ordered vector space $X$, endowed with the projective cone. A characterization of linear maps $T\colon X^{(2)}\to X^{(2)}$ which preserve the set of all positive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Pavankumar Raickwade , K. C. Sivakumar

Two vectors $x, y$ in a normed vector space are parallel if there is a scalar $\mu$ with $|\mu| = 1$ such that $\|x+\mu y\| = \|x\| + \|y\|$; they form a triangle equality attaining (TEA) pair if $\|x+y\| = \|x\| + \|y\|$. In this paper, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Chi-Kwong Li , Ming-Cheng Tsai , Ya-Shu Wang , Ngai-Ching Wong

We analyze bipartite matrices and linear maps between matrix algebras, which are respectively, invariant and covariant, under the diagonal unitary and orthogonal groups' actions. By presenting an expansive list of examples from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Satvik Singh , Ion Nechita

We study systems of linear and semilinear mappings considering them as representations of a directed graph $G$ with full and dashed arrows: a representation of $G$ is given by assigning to each vertex a complex vector space, to each full…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-21 Tatiana Klimchuk , Dmitry Kovalenko , Tetiana Rybalkina , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

It is well known that the full matrix ring over a skew-field is a simple ring. We generalize this theorem to the case of semirings. We characterize the case when the matrix semiring $\mathbf{M}_n(S)$, of all $n\times n$ matrices over a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Vítězslav Kala , Tomáš Kepka , Miroslav Korbelář

We study the combinatorics of an analogue of Green's $\mathcal{J}$-relation (a.k.a. the two-sided relation) for the bicategory of finite-dimensional bimodules over finite-dimensional associative algebras over a fixed field. In particular,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Helena Jonsson

In this article we show that positive surjective isometries between symmetric spaces associated with semi-finite von Neumann algebras are projection disjointness preserving if they are finiteness preserving. This is subsequently used to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Pierre de Jager , Jurie Conradie

We obtain generalisations of some inequalities for positive unital linear maps on matrix algebra. This also provides several positive semidefinite matrices and we get some old and new inequalities involving the eigenvalues of a Hermitian…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-16 R. Sharma , P. Devi , R. kumari

We characterize the respective semigroups of mappings that preserve, or that preserve or reverse orientation of a finite cycle, in terms of their actions on oriented triples and oriented quadruples. This leads to a proof that the latter…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Peter M. Higgins , Alexei Vernitski

Given a finite ring $A$ which is a free left module over a subring $R$ of $A$, two types of $R$-bases, pseudo-self-dual bases (similar to trace orthogonal bases) and symmetric bases, are defined which in turn are used to define duality…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-08 Steve Szabo , Felix Ulmer

We determine the structure of linear maps on complex (real) square matrices sending unitary (orthogonal) matrices to multiples of unitary (orthogonal) matrices. The result is used to determine the linear preservers of matrix pairs…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Bojan Kuzma , Chi-Kwong Li , Edward Poon

For a given $3 \times 3$ real matrix $A$, the eigenvalue complementarity problem relative to the Lorentz cone consists of finding a real number $\lambda$ and a nonzero vector $x \in \mathbb{R}^3$ such that $x^T(A-\lambda I)x=0$ and both $x$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-20 M. I. Bueno , Ben Faktor , Rhea Kommerell , Runze Li , Joey Veltri

We prove a Schoenberg-type correspondence for non-unital semigroups which generalizes an analogous result for unital semigroup proved by Michael Sch\"urmann. It characterizes the generators of semigroups of linear maps on $M_n(C)$ which are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-06 B. V. Rajarama Bhat , Purbayan Chakraborty , Uwe Franz

In order to study the structure of $A^+(B_n)$ -- the affine near-semiring over a Brandt semigroup -- this work completely characterizes the Green's classes of its semigroup reducts. In this connection, this work characterizes the elements…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-21 Jitender Kumar , K. V. Krishna

In this paper semirings with an idempotent addition are considered. These algebraic structures are endowed with a partial order. This allows to consider residuated maps to solve systems of inequalities $A \otimes X \preceq B$. The purpose…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-06-06 T. Brunsch , L. Hardouin , J. Raisch , C. A. Maia

In real Lie theory, matrices that admit a real logarithm reside in the identity component $\mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbb{R})_+$ of the general linear group $\mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbb{R})$, with logarithms in the Lie algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Shaun Fallat , Samir Mondal

We demonstrate that a pair consisting of a second-order homogeneous Hamiltonian structure in $N$ components and its associated system of conservation laws is in bijective correspondence with an alternating three-form on a $N+2$-dimensional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 Giorgio Gubbiotti , Bert van Geemen , Pierandrea Vergallo

We determine the group of linear transformations on a vector space $V$ that preserve a polynomial function $f$ on $V$ for several interesting pairs $(V,f)$, using the theory of semisimple algebraic groups.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-20 H. Bermudez , S. Garibaldi , V. Larsen

We characterise the bracketing identities satisfied by linear quasigroups with the help of certain equivalence relations on binary trees that are based on the left and right depths of the leaves modulo some integers. The numbers of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Erkko Lehtonen , Tamás Waldhauser

Let $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ be two factor von Neumann algebras and $\eta$ be a non-zero complex number. A nonlinear bijective map $\phi:\mathcal A\rightarrow\mathcal B$ has been demonstrated to satisfy…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Fangjuan Zhang
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