English
Related papers

Related papers: Pion Polarizability Status Report

200 papers

The chiral anomaly is a fundamental property of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). It governs the transition amplitudes for processes involving an odd number of Goldstone bosons of chiral symmetry breaking. In case of the coupling of three pions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-14 Dominik Ecker

Based on the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry, chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) is believed to approximate confinement scale QCD. Dedicated and increasingly accurate experiments and improving lattice calculations are confirming this…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-04-17 A. M. Bernstein

We evaluate the amplitude for gamma gamma --> pi^+ pi^- to two loops in the framework of chiral perturbation theory.The three new coupling constants that enter the result at this order in the low-energy expansion are estimated via resonance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Urs Buergi

The pion-polarizability functions are structure functions of pion-Compton scattering. They can be assessed in high-energy pion-nucleus bremsstrahlung reactions, $\pi^- +A\to\pi^- +\gamma +A$. We present numerical expectations for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Göran Fäldt , Ulla Tengblad

A review of photo-pion experiments on the nucleon in the near threshold region is presented. Comparisons of the results are made with the predictions of the low energy theorems of QCD calculated using chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) which…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-12-15 Aron M. Bernstein , Mohammad W. Ahmed , Sean Stave , Ying K. Wu , Henry R. Weller

The combination of simple dynamics, small number of available decay channels, and extremely well controlled radiative and loop corrections, make charged pion decays a sensitive means for testing the underlying symmetries and the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-22 Dinko Pocanic , Emil Frlez , Andries van der Schaaf

The Compton double-polarization observable $\Sigma_{2z}$ has been measured for the first time in the $\Delta(1232)$ resonance region using a circularly polarized photon beam incident on a longitudinally polarized target at the Mainz…

It is expected that in a hot QCD system, a local parity-odd domain can be produced due to nonzero chirality, which is induced from the difference of winding numbers carried by the gluon topological configuration (QCD sphaleron). This local…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-13 Mamiya Kawaguchi , Masayasu Harada , Shinya Matsuzaki , Ruiwen Ouyang

Fermilab E781 plans measurements of gamma-Sigma and $\gamma$-pion interactions using a 600 GeV beam of Sigmas and pions, and a virtual photon target. Pion polarizabilities and radiative transitions will be measured in this experiment. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Murray A. Moinester

The background magnetic-field formalism of Lattice QCD has been used recently to calculate the magnetic polarizability of the charged pion. These $n_f = 2 + 1$ numerical simulations are electro-quenched, such that the virtual sea-quarks of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Fangcheng He , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , P. Wang

In view of ongoing experimental activities to determine the pion polarizabilities, we have started to recalculate the available two-loop expressions in the framework of chiral perturbation theory, because they have never been checked…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Juerg Gasser , Mikhail A. Ivanov , Mikko E. Sainio

The polarizabilities of light pseudoscalar mesons can be extracted from differential cross sections for Compton scattering near threshold. While this has been accomplished for charged pions employing Primakoff reactions, a corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-11 Dominik Stamen , Jan Luca Dammann , Yannis Korte , Bastian Kubis

The main experimental works, where dipole polarizabilities of charged pions have been determined, are considered. Possible reasons for the differences between the experimental data are discussed. In particular, it is shown that the account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-20 L. V. Fil'kov , V. L. Kashevarov

We study in various chiral models the pion charge radius, $\pi_{e3}$ form factor ratio, $\pi^\circ \to \gamma \gamma$ amplitude, charge pion polarizabilities, $\gamma\gamma \to \pi^\circ \pi^\circ$ amplitude at low energies and the $\pi\pi$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. D. Scadron

We complete the recalculation of the available two-loop expressions for the reaction \gamma\gamma->\pi\pi in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. Here, we present the results for charged pions. The cross section and the values of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Juerg Gasser , Mikhail A. Ivanov , Mikko E. Sainio

The magnetic polarizability of the neutral pion has been calculated in the background magnetic-field formalism of Lattice QCD. In this investigation, the chiral extrapolation of these lattice results is considered in a formalism preserving…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 Fangcheng He , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , P. Wang

The magnetic polarisability is a fundamental property of hadrons, which provides insight into their structure in the low-energy regime. The pion magnetic polarisability is calculated using lattice QCD in the presence of background magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-11-09 Ryan Bignell , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber

We present results for the charged and neutral pion polarizabilities, obtained through a dispersive analysis of photon-fusion reactions with two pions in the final state. This analysis is motivated by current and future measurements at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-01 Viktoriia Ermolina , Igor Danilkin , Marc Vanderhaeghen

The Compton scattering on a charged pion and the process \gamma\gamma \to \pi^0\pi^0 are studied using the dispersion relations. Unknown parameters of the S-wave \pi\pi interaction, represented as a board Breit-Wignar resonance, and a sum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 L. V. Fil'kov , V. L. Kashevarov

We analyse the proton Compton-scattering differential cross section for photon energies up to 325 MeV using Chiral Effective Field Theory and extract new values for the electric and magnetic polarisabilities of the proton. Our EFT treatment…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-25 Judith A. McGovern , Daniel R. Phillips , Harald W. Grießhammer