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It is possible to explain the discrepancy (tension) between the local measurement of the cosmological parameter $H_0$ (the Hubble constant) and its value derived from the Planck-mission measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-25 Vladimir Yershov

We compare various physically different measurements of linear matter density perturbation amplitude, $sigma_8$, which are obtained from the observations of CMB anisotropy, galaxy cluster mass function, weak gravitation lensing, matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-03 R. A. Burenin

We present the tightest cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing constraints to date on the growth of structure by combining CMB lensing measurements from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), the South Pole Telescope (SPT) and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-19 Frank J. Qu , Fei Ge , W. L. Kimmy Wu , Irene Abril-Cabezas , Mathew S. Madhavacheril , Marius Millea , Zeeshan Ahmed , Ethan Anderes , Adam J. Anderson , Behzad Ansarinejad , Melanie Archipley , Zachary Atkins , Lennart Balkenhol , Nicholas Battaglia , Karim Benabed , Amy N. Bender , Bradford A. Benson , Federico Bianchini , Lindsey. E. Bleem , Boris Bolliet , J Richard Bond , François. R. Bouchet , Lincoln Bryant , Erminia Calabrese , Etienne Camphuis , John E. Carlstrom , Julien Carron , Anthony Challinor , Clarence L. Chang , Prakrut Chaubal , Geoff Chen , Paul M. Chichura , Steve K. Choi , Aman Chokshi , Ti-Lin Chou , Anna Coerver , William Coulton , Thomas M. Crawford , Cail Daley , Omar Darwish , Tijmen de Haan , Mark J. Devlin , Karia R. Dibert , Matthew A. Dobbs , Michael Doohan , Aristide Doussot , Adriaan J. Duivenvoorden , Jo Dunkley , Rolando Dunner , Daniel Dutcher , Carmen Embil Villagra , Wendy Everett , Gerrit S. Farren , Chang Feng , Simone Ferraro , Kyle R. Ferguson , Kyra Fichman , Emily Finson , Allen Foster , Patricio A. Gallardo , Silvia Galli , Anne E. Gambrel , Rob W. Gardner , Neil Goeckner-Wald , Riccardo Gualtieri , Federica Guidi , Sam Guns , Mark Halpern , Nils W. Halverson , J. Colin Hill , Matt Hilton , Eric Hivon , Gilbert P. Holder , William L. Holzapfel , John C. Hood , Doug Howe , Alec Hryciuk , Nicholas Huang , Johannes Hubmayr , Florian Kéruzoré , Ali R. Khalife , Joshua Kim , Lloyd Knox , Milo Korman , Kayla Kornoelje , Arthur Kosowsky , Chao-Lin Kuo , Hidde T. Jense , Adrien La Posta , Kevin Levy , Amy E. Lowitz , Thibaut Louis , Chunyu Lu , Gabriel P. Lynch , Niall MacCrann , Abhishek Maniyar , Emily S. Martsen , Jeff McMahon , Felipe Menanteau , Joshua Montgomery , Yuka Nakato , Kavilan Moodley , Toshiya Namikawa , Tyler Natoli , Michael D. Niemack , Gavin I. Noble , Yuuki Omori , Aaron Ouellette , Lyman A. Page , Zhaodi Pan , Pascal Paschos , Kedar A. Phadke , Alexander W. Pollak , Karthik Prabhu , Wei Quan , Srinivasan Raghunathan , Mahsa Rahimi , Alexandra Rahlin , Christian L. Reichardt , Dave Riebel , Maclean Rouble , John E. Ruhl , Emmanuel Schaan , Eduardo Schiappucci , Neelima Sehgal , Carlos E. Sierra , Aidan Simpson , Blake D. Sherwin , Cristóbal Sifón , David N. Spergel , Suzanne T. Staggs , Joshua A. Sobrin , Antony A. Stark , Judith Stephen , Chris Tandoi , Ben Thorne , Cynthia Trendafilova , Caterina Umilta , Alexander Van Engelen , Joaquin D. Vieira , Aline Vitrier , Yujie Wan , Nathan Whitehorn , Edward J. Wollack , Matthew R. Young , Jessica A. Zebrowski

We consider a possibility to explain the observed suppression of the second acoustic peak in the anisotropy spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) by interaction between a fraction of non-baryonic Cold Dark Matter (CDM) and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 S. L. Dubovsky , D. S. Gorbunov

This study presents an analysis of cosmological parameters, focusing on resolving the Hubble tension and constraining neutrino masses within a coupled quintom model. By utilizing datasets from the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), Pantheon…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-29 Muhammad Yarahmadi , Amin Salehi , Ameneh Tohidi

We discuss variants of Cold Dark Matter (CDM) dominated cosmological models that give good agreement with a range of observations. We consider models with hot dark matter, tilt, $\Omega < 1$, or a cosmological constant. We also discuss the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rachel S. Somerville , Joel R. Primack

We study how the determination of the Hubble constant from cosmological distance measures is affected by models of dark energy and vice versa. For this purpose, constraints on the Hubble constant and dark energy are investigated using the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Tomo Takahashi

We analyze the spectrum of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies in the timescape cosmology: a potentially viable alternative to homogeneous isotropic cosmologies without dark energy. We exploit the fact that the timescape…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 M. Ahsan Nazer , David L. Wiltshire

Cosmic Microwave Background satellite missions as the on-going Planck experiment are expected to provide the strongest constraints on a wide set of cosmological parameters. Those constraints, however, could be weakened when the assumption…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-28 Matteo Martinelli , Laura Lopez Honorez , Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena

We propose a new intuitive metric for evaluating the tension between two experiments, and apply it to several data sets. While our metric is non-optimal, if evidence of tension is detected, this evidence is robust and easy to interpret.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-09 Youngsoo Park , Eduardo Rozo

The lensing convergence field describing the weak lensing effect of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation is expected to be subject to mild deviations from Gaussianity. We perform a suite of full-sky lensing simulations using ray…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-18 Jan Hamann , Yuqi Kang

We examine the level of agreement between low redshift weak lensing data and the CMB using measurements from the CFHTLenS and Planck+WMAP polarization. We perform an independent analysis of the CFHTLenS six bin tomography results of Heymans…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-30 Niall MacCrann , Joe Zuntz , Sarah Bridle , Bhuvnesh Jain , Matthew R. Becker

The standard cosmological model is in the midst of a stress test, thanks to the tension between supernovae-based measurements of the Hubble constant $H_{0}$ and inferences of its values from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-05 K. Rezazadeh , A. Ashoorioon , D. Grin

We explore the bounds that can be placed on interactions between cold dark matter and vacuum energy, with equation of state $w=-1$, using state-of-the-art cosmological observations. We consider linear perturbations about a simple background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-08 Chakkrit Kaeonikhom , Hooshyar Assadullahi , Jascha Schewtschenko , David Wands

The observational data on the large scale structure (LSS) of the Universe are used to determine cosmological parameters within the class of adiabatic inflationary models. We show that a mixed dark matter model with cosmological constant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Novosyadlyj , R. Durrer , S. Apunevych

The Hubble tension that the standard $\Lambda$CDM model is suffering from can be resolved with pre-recombination early dark energy. We present the first constraint on the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ in corresponding Hubble-tension-free…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-07 Gen Ye , Yun-Song Piao

Non-linear evolution of density fluctuations yields secondary anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB), which are correlated with the same density fluctuations that can be measured by weak lensing (WL) surveys. We study the…

In this paper we use all available baryon acoustic oscillation, Hubble parameter, and quasar angular size data to constrain six dark energy cosmological models, both spatially flat and non-flat. Depending on the model and data combination…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-10 Joseph Ryan , Yun Chen , Bharat Ratra

New interactions of neutrinos can stop them from free streaming even after the weak interaction freeze-out. This results in a phase shift in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) acoustic peaks which can alleviate the Hubble tension. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-12 Subhajit Ghosh , Rishi Khatri , Tuhin S. Roy