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In this paper, we consider the following nonlinear elliptic equation with gradient term: \[ \left\{ \begin{gathered} - \Delta u - \frac{1}{2}(x \cdot \nabla u) + (\lambda a(x)+b(x))u = \beta u^q +u^{2^*-1}, \hfill 0<u \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Fei Fang , Zhong Tan , Huiru Xiong

Let $\Omega$ be a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and denote the regular part of the Green's function on $\Omega$ with Dirichlet boundary condition as $H(x,y)$. Assume that $q \in \Omega$ and $n\geq 5$. We prove that there exists an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-02 Manuel del Pino , Monica Musso , Juncheng Wei , Youquan Zheng

We construct the precise boundary trace of positive solutions of $\Delta u=u^q$ in a smooth bounded domain in $R^N$, for $q$ in the super-critical range $q\geq (N+1)/(N-1)$. The construction is performed in the framework of the fine…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Moshe Marcus , Laurent Veron

We deal with the existence of positive solutions for a two-point boundary value problem associated with the nonlinear second order equation $u''+a(x)g(u)=0$. The weight $a(x)$ is allowed to change its sign. We assume that the function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Guglielmo Feltrin

This article aims to investigate the existence of bounded positive solutions of problem \[ (P)\qquad \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} - {\rm div} (a(x,u,\nabla u)) + A_t(x,u,\nabla u) = g(x,u) &\hbox{in $\Omega$,}\\ u\ = \ 0 & \hbox{on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Anna Maria Candela , Giuliana Palmieri , Addolorata Salvatore

In a recent paper D. D. Hai showed that the equation $ -\Delta_{p} u = \lambda f(u) \mbox{in} \Omega$, under Dirichlet boundary condition, where $\Omega \subset {\bf R^N}$ is a bounded domain with smooth boundary $\partial\Omega$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-22 J. V. Goncalves , M. R. Marcial

We study the monotonicity and one-dimensional symmetry of positive solutions to the problem $-\Delta_p u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+$ under zero Dirichlet boundary condition, where $p>1$ and $f:(0,+\infty)\to\mathbb{R}$ is a locally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Phuong Le

We solve the existence problem for the minimal positive solutions $u\in L^{p}(\Omega, dx)$ to the Dirichlet problems for sublinear elliptic equations of the form \[ \begin{cases} Lu=\sigma u^q+\mu\qquad \quad \text{in} \quad \Omega, \\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Aye Chan May , Adisak Seesanea

We study the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions in the whole Euclidean space of coercive quasi-linear elliptic equations such as \[ \Delta_p u = f(u)\pm g(\left|\nabla u\right|) \] where $f\in C([0,\infty))$ and $g\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Dania Morales

We study the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for the equation \[ u_t-\operatorname{div}\left((a(z)\vert \nabla u\vert ^{p(z)-2}+b(z)\vert \nabla u\vert ^{q(z)-2})\nabla u\right)=f\quad \text{in $Q_T=\Omega\times (0,T)$}, \] where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Rakesh Arora , Sergey Shmarev

We study the problem of the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions to a superlinear second-order divergence type elliptic equation with measurable coefficients $(*)$: $-\nabla\cdot a\cdot\nabla u=u^p$ in an unbounded cone--like…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Vladimir Kondratiev , Vitali Liskevich , Vitaly Moroz

We study properties of positive functions satisfying (E) --$\Delta$u+m|$\nabla$u| q -- u p = 0 is a domain $\Omega$ or in R N + when p > 1 and 1 < q < 2. We give sufficient conditions for the existence of a solution to (E) with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-04 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron , Laurent Véron

We study the fully nonlinear elliptic equation $F(D^2u,Du,u,x) = f$ in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$, under the assumption the nonlinearity $F$ is uniformly elliptic and positively homogeneous. Recently, it has been shown that such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-13 Scott N. Armstrong

We study the existence of sign-changing multiple interior spike solutions for the following Dirichlet problem {equation*}\e^2\Delta v-v+f(v)=0\hbox{in}\Omega,\quad v=0 \hbox{on}\partial \Omega,{equation*} where $\Omega $ is a smooth and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-31 Teresa D'Aprile , Angela Pistoia

In this paper we consider the Liouville equation $\Delta u +\lambda^2 e^{\,u}=0$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions in a two dimensional, doubly connected domain $\Omega$. We show that there exists a simple, closed curve $\gamma\subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Michal Kowalczyk , Angela Pistoia , Giusi Vaira

We establish a positivity property for a class of semilinear elliptic problems involving indefinite sublinear nonlinearities. Namely, we show that any nontrivial nonnegative solution is positive for a class of problems the strong maximum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

In this paper, we study positive solutions $u$ of the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for the $p$-Laplace equation $-\Delta_p \,u=f(u)$ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$, where $N\ge 2$, $1<p<+\infty$ and $f$ is a discontinuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Giulio Ciraolo , Xiaoliang Li

Consider a complete $d$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $(\mathcal M,g)$, a point $p\in\mathcal M$ and a nonlinearity $f(q,u)$ with $f(p,0)>0$. We prove that for any odd integer $N\ge3$, there exists a sequence of smooth domains…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Alberto Enciso , Francesca Gladiali , Massimo Grossi

In this article, we will prove the existence of infinitely many positive weak solutions to the following nonlocal elliptic PDE. \begin{align} (-\Delta)^s u&= \frac{\lambda}{u^{\gamma}}+ f(x,u)~\text{in}~\Omega,\nonumber…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-26 S. Ghosh , D. Choudhuri

In this paper, we investigate the existence of infinitely many solutions for the following elliptic boundary value problem with $(p,q)$-Kirchhoff type \begin{eqnarray*} \begin{cases} -\Big[M_1\left(\int_\Omega|\nabla u_1|^p…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Zongxi Li , Wanting Qi , Xingyong Zhang