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Bounded model checking is among the most efficient techniques for the automatic verification of concurrent programs. However, encoding all possible interleavings often requires a huge and complex formula, which significantly limits the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-04-04 Liangze Yin , Wei Dong , Wanwei Liu , Ji Wang

Predicate abstraction is a key enabling technology for applying finite-state model checkers to programs written in mainstream languages. It has been used very successfully for debugging sequential system-level C code. Although model…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-03-18 Alastair Donaldson , Alexander Kaiser , Daniel Kroening , Thomas Wahl

In deductive verification and software model checking, dealing with certain specification language constructs can be problematic when the back-end solver is not sufficiently powerful or lacks the required theories. One way to deal with this…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Jesper Amilon , Zafer Esen , Dilian Gurov , Christian Lidström , Philipp Rümmer , Marten Voorberg

For high-assurance software, source-level reasoning is insufficient: we need binary-level guarantees. Despite constrained Horn clause (CHC) solving being one of the most popular forms of automated verification, prior work has not evaluated…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Aaron Bembenek , Toby Murray

We present a verification technique for program safety that combines Iterated Specialization and Interpolating Horn Clause Solving. Our new method composes together these two techniques in a modular way by exploiting the common Horn Clause…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-12-04 Emanuele De Angelis , Fabio Fioravanti , Jorge A. Navas , Maurizio Proietti

We present a method for verifying properties of time-aware business processes, that is, business process where time constraints on the activities are explicitly taken into account. Business processes are specified using an extension of the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-08-10 Emanuele De Angelis , Fabio Fioravanti , Maria Chiara Meo , Alberto Pettorossi , Maurizio Proietti

In this paper we present a counter-example guided abstraction and approximation refinement (CEGAAR) technique for {\em partial predicate abstraction}, which combines predicate abstraction and fixpoint approximations for model checking…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-12-06 Tuba Yavuz

Matrices often represent important information in scientific applications and are involved in performing complex calculations. But systematically testing these applications is hard due to the oracle problem. Metamorphic testing is an…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Karishma Rahman , Upulee Kanewala

Self-composition provides a powerful theoretical approach to prove relational properties, i.e. properties relating several program executions, that has been applied to compare two runs of one or similar programs (in secure dataflow…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Lionel Blatter , Nikolai Kosmatov , Pascale Le Gall , Virgile Prevosto

Despite the recent advance of automated program verification, reasoning about recursive data structures remains as a challenge for verification tools and their backends such as SMT and CHC solvers. To address the challenge, we introduce the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Takumi Shimoda , Naoki Kobayashi , Ken Sakayori , Ryosuke Sato

We present an approach to program reasoning which inserts between a program and its verification conditions an additional layer, the denotation of the program expressed in a declarative form. The program is first translated into its…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-02-23 Wolfgang Schreiner

Safety verification of robot applications is extremely challenging due to the complexity of the environment that a robot typically operates in. Formal verification with model-checking provides guarantees but it may often take too long or…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Christoph Luckeneder , Ralph Hoch , Hermann Kaindl

Probabilistic coupling is a powerful tool for analyzing pairs of probabilistic processes. Roughly, coupling two processes requires finding an appropriate witness process that models both processes in the same probability space. Couplings…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-03-16 Gilles Barthe , Thomas Espitau , Benjamin Grégoire , Justin Hsu , Léo Stefanesco , Pierre-Yves Strub

Weakest preconditions are a useful notion for program verification as they reduce a problem of program verification to a problem of constraint solving. Category-theoretic generalisations of weakest preconditions have been studied to capture…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Satoshi Kura

Couplings are a powerful mathematical tool for reasoning about pairs of probabilistic processes. Recent developments in formal verification identify a close connection between couplings and pRHL, a relational program logic motivated by…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-03-16 Gilles Barthe , Benjamin Grégoire , Justin Hsu , Pierre-Yves Strub

This paper describes how to verify a parser for regular expressions in a functional programming language using predicate transformer semantics for a variety of effects. Where our previous work in this area focused on the semantics for a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Anne Baanen , Wouter Swierstra

Abstraction is a well-known approach to simplify a complex problem by over-approximating it with a deliberate loss of information. It was not considered so far in Answer Set Programming (ASP), a convenient tool for problem solving. We…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-07-01 Zeynep G. Saribatur , Thomas Eiter

Approximations during program analysis are a necessary evil, as they ensure essential properties, such as soundness and termination of the analysis, but they also imply not always producing useful results. Automatic techniques have been…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Isabel Garcia-Contreras , Jose F. Morales , Manuel V. Hermenegildo

Deductive verification of concurrent programs under weak memory has thus far been limited to simple programs over a monolithic state space. For scalabiility, we also require modular techniques with verifiable library abstractions. This…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Sadegh Dalvandi , Brijesh Dongol

Formal verification of complex algorithms is challenging. Verifying their implementations goes beyond the state of the art of current automatic verification tools and usually involves intricate mathematical theorems. Certifying algorithms…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-02-01 Eyad Alkassar , Sascha Böhme , Kurt Mehlhorn , Christine Rizkallah
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