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External magnetic fields are known to attract and orient magnetically responsive colloidal particles. In the case of 2D microplatelets, rotating magnetic fields are typically used to orient them parallel to each other in a brick-and-mortar…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-14 Hortense Le Ferrand , Andres F. Arrieta

We consider the novel problem of optimizing a large set of passive superconducting coils (PSCs) with currents induced by a background magnetic field rather than power supplies. In the nuclear fusion literature, such coils have been proposed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-01-23 Alan A. Kaptanoglu , Matt Landreman , Michael C. Zarnstorff

Based on Monte Carlo (MC) computer simulations we study the structure formation of a system of magnetic nanorods. Our model particles consist of fused spheres with permanent magnetic dipole moments, as inspired by recent experiments. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-22 Carlos E. Alvarez , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We investigated the reduction of the spin stiffness and the appearance of the spiral spin density waves when the electric field is applied on the zigzag graphene nanoribbons for the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic edge states. For that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-24 Teguh Budi Prayitno , Esmar Budi

Uniform magnetic field generation is one of the key issues in many physical applications; such as magnetic resonance imaging, magnetic probs etc. There are many ways to obtain highly homogeneous fields. For instance, ellipsoidal bodies -…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-13 Yavuz Öztürk , Alican Aktaş , Bekir Aktaş

Nuclear fusion using magnetic confinement holds promise as a viable method for sustainable energy. However, most fusion devices have been experimental and as we move towards energy reactors, we are entering into a new paradigm of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-10-04 Timothy Nunn , Vignesh Gopakumar , Sebastien Kahn

The one dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet in a weak magnetic field h is studied using the bosonization method. We derive a set of renormalization group equations. The fixed point is reached when the field is scaled to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ping Sun , D. Schmeltzer

Miniature magnetic tools have the potential to enable minimally invasive surgical techniques to be applied to space-restricted surgical procedures in areas such as neurosurgery. However, typical magnetic navigation systems, which create the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-24 Adam Schonewille , Changyan He , Cameron Forbrigger , Nancy Wu , James Drake , Thomas Looi , Eric Diller

In this paper we discuss the main principles of magnetic design for superconducting magnets (dipoles and quadrupoles) for particle accelerators. We give approximated equations that govern the relation between the field/gradient, the current…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-01-29 E Todesco

To model magnetic fields of compact objects we solve the Maxwell equations in the background of the exterior static Schwarzschild and slowly rotating Kerr space-times. We impose the boundary condition that the electromagnetic fields are to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-15 Richard Kerner , Gideon Koekoek , Julia Schuring , Jan-Willem van Holten

We consider a two-dimensional crystalline monolayer of carbon atoms with a single non-magnetic impurity. Using the Weyl Hamiltonian to describe electronic energy spectrum near the Dirac points, we calculate the wave function and energy of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 M Inglot , V K Dugaev

We develop the formalism for computing the magnetic field within an axisymmetric neutron star with a strong Type II superconductor core surrounded by a normal conductor. The formalism takes full account of the constraints imposed by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-09-30 K. T. Henriksson , I. Wasserman

Magnetostatic normal modes are investigated here in elongated rods. The dipolar field resulting from the dipole-dipole interactions is calculated numerically in points of the axis connecting opposite rod face centers (\emph{central axis})…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Puszkarski , M. Krawczyk , J. -C. S. Levy

A neoclassically optimized compact stellarator with simple coils has been designed. The magnetic field of the new stellarator is generated by only four planar coils including two interlocking coils of elliptical shape and two circular…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Guodong Yu , Zhichen Feng , Peiyou Jiang , Neil Pomphrey , Matt Landreman , GuoYong Fu

As a continuation of our previous work ({\it Phys. Rev. A68, 012504 (2003)}) an accurate study of the lowest $1\si_g$ and the low-lying excited $1\si_u$, $2\si_g$, $1\pi_{u,g}$, $1\de_{g,u}$ electronic states of the molecular ion $H_2^+$ is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Turbiner , J. C. Lopez Vieyra

The magnetic field from a uniformly magnetised, rectangular prism is known exactly, which is the basis for a large number of micromagnetic simulations. Here we derive an analytical solution for the field from a periodically repeating…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-15 Frederik Laust Durhuus , Andrea Roberto Insinga , Rasmus Bjørk

Sealed neutron tubes have a wide range of applications, and the ion source is their core component. Penning ion sources commonly suffer from issues such as uneven magnetic field distribution and a low proportion of monoatomic ions.…

In the present work the possibility of regulating local magnetic field in a quantum ring is investigated theoretically. The ring is coupled to a quantum wire and subjected to an in-plane electric field. Under a finite bias voltage across…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-01 Santanu K. Maiti

We measure the magnetic field produced by a linear octupole formed by four magnets placed in such a way that both their magnetic moments and their quadrupole moments cancel each other. The magnetic field is measured with the magnetic sensor…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-07-30 E. Arribas , I. Escobar , R. Ramirez-Vazquez , A. C. Marti , M. Monteiro , C. Stari , A. Belendez

We theoretically study equilibrium and dynamic properties of nanosized magnetic skyrmions in thin magnetic films with broken inversion symmetry, where electric field couples to magnetization via spin-orbit coupling. Based on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-21 Pramey Upadhyaya , Guoqiang Yu , Pedram Khalili Amiri , Kang L. Wang
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