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We associate to every central simple algebra with involution of orthogonal type in characteristic two a totally singular quadratic form which reflects certain anisotropy properties of the involution. It is shown that this quadratic form can…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-10 A. -H. Nokhodkar

The Serre conjecture II predicts that every torsor under a semisimple, simply connected, algebraic group over a field of cohomological dimension at most 2 and of degree of imperfection at most 1 has a rational point. We generalize this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Mac Nam Trung Nguyen

We prove the Breuil-M\'ezard conjecture for 2-dimensional potentially Barsotti-Tate representations of the absolute Galois group G_K, K a finite extension of Q_p, for any p>2 (up to the question of determining precise values for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-19 Toby Gee , Mark Kisin

We prove modularity of certain residually reducible ordinary 2-dimensional $p$-adic Galois representations with determinant a finite order odd character $\chi$. For certain non-quadratic $\chi$ we prove an $R=T$ result for $T$ the weight 1…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Tobias Berger , Krzysztof Klosin

A well-known fact in linear algebra is that $A^T A$ is always positive semi-definite for any real matrix $A$. We consider a generalization of this fact via the following decision problem. Given a symbolic product of length $k$, consisting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Frederik Garbe , Fan Wei

Consider an algebraic semigroup $S$ and its closed subscheme of idempotents, $E(S)$. When $S$ is commutative, we show that $E(S)$ is finite and reduced; if in addition $S$ is irreducible, then $E(S)$ is contained in a smallest closed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Michel Brion

In this article we study the (cohomological) Hodge conjecture for singular varieties. We prove the conjecture for simple normal crossing varieties that can be embedded in a family where the Mumford-Tate group remains constant. We show how…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Ananyo Dan , Inder Kaur

We show that an arbitrary algebra ${ A}$, (of arbitrary dimension, over an arbitrary base field and any identity is not suppose for the product), is semisimple if and only if it has zero annihilator and admits a semi-division linear basis.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Antonio J. Calderon Martin

The Tate conjecture for divisors on varieties over number fields is equivalent to finiteness of $\ell$-primary torsion in the Brauer group. We show that this finiteness is actually uniform in one-dimensional families for varieties that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Anna Cadoret , François Charles

In this expository article we explore the relationship between Galois representations, motivic L-functions, Mumford-Tate groups, and Sato-Tate groups, and we give an explicit formulation of the Sato-Tate conjecture for abelian varieties as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Andrew V. Sutherland

Let E/F be a finite Galois extension of totally real number fields and let p be a prime. The `p-adic Stark conjecture at s=1' relates the leading terms at s=1 of p-adic Artin L-functions to those of the complex Artin L-functions attached to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Henri Johnston , Andreas Nickel

Let $A$ and $B$ be finite-dimensional simple algebras with arbitrary signature over an algebraically closed field. Suppose $A$ and $B$ are graded by a semigroup $S$ so that the graded identitical relations of $A$ are the same as those of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Yuri Bahturin , Felipe Yasumura

We explore Tate-type conjectures over $p$-adic fields. We study a conjecture of Raskind that predicts the surjectivity of $$ ({\rm NS}(X_{\bar{K}}) \otimes_{\mathbb{Z}}\mathbb{Q}_p)^{G_K} \longrightarrow H^2_{\rm…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Oliver Gregory , Christian Liedtke

For an abelian variety over a finite field, Clozel (1999) showed that l-homological equivalence coincides with numerical equivalence for infinitely many l, and the author (1999) gave a criterion for the Tate conjecture to follow from Tate's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-10 James S Milne

In this paper, we establish a Poitou-Tate's global duality for totally positive Galois cohomology. We illustrate this result in the case of the twisted module "\`a la Tate" $\mathbb{Z}_{2}(i)$, $i$ integer.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-28 H. Asensouyis , J. Assim , Z. Boughadi , Y. Mazigh

Let K be an abstract elementary classes which has arbitrarily large models and satisfies the amalgamation and joint embedding properties. Theorem 1. Suppose K is \chi-tame. If K is categorical in some \lambda^+ >LS(K) then it is categorical…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rami Grossberg , Monica VanDieren

We establish a condition (so called generalized entropic property), equivalent to the fact that for every algebra A from a given variety V, the set of all subalgebras of A is a subuniverse of the complex algebra of A. We investigate the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-06-16 Kira Adaricheva , Agata Pilitowska , David Stanovsky

Let $E$ be a number field and $X$ a smooth geometrically connected variety defined over a characteristic $p$ finite field. Given an $n$-dimensional pure $E$-compatible system of semisimple $\lambda$-adic representations of the \'etale…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Chun Yin Hui

We state conjectures on the relationships between automorphic representations and Galois representations, and give evidence for them.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Kevin Buzzard , Toby Gee

Let p > 2 be prime. We state and prove (under mild hypotheses on the residual representation) a geometric refinement of the Breuil-M\'ezard conjecture for 2-dimensional mod p representations of the absolute Galois group of Qp. We also state…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-21 Matthew Emerton , Toby Gee