English
Related papers

Related papers: Ultrafast spin-lattice relaxation in ferromagnets …

200 papers

Microscopic coupling between the electron spin and the lattice vibration is responsible for an array of exotic properties from morphic effects in simple magnets to magnetodielectric coupling in multiferroic spinels and hematites.…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-22 Mingqiang Gu , Y. H. Bai , G. P. Zhang , Thomas F. George

We probe the spin dynamics in a thin magnetic film at ferromagnetic resonance by nuclear resonant scattering of synchrotron radiation at the 14.4 keV resonance of $^{57}$Fe. The precession of the magnetization leads to an apparent reduction…

We investigate the inelastic spin-flip rate for electrons in a quantum dot due to their contact hyperfine interaction with lattice nuclei. In contrast to other works, we obtain a spin-phonon coupling term from this interaction by taking…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Veniamin A. Abalmassov , Florian Marquardt

Quantum mechanical superexchange interactions form the basis of quantum magnetism in strongly correlated electronic media. We report on the direct measurement of superexchange interactions with ultracold atoms in optical lattices. After…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-17 S. Trotzky , P. Cheinet , S. Fölling , M. Feld , U. Schnorrberger , A. M. Rey , A. Polkovnikov , E. A. Demler , M. D. Lukin , I. Bloch

The magnetization response of bulk ferromagnets after excitation by an ultrashort optical pulse is calculated using a dynamical model of the Elliott-Yafet type that includes the effects of the spin-orbit interaction in the ab-initio…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 Sven Essert , Hans Christian Schneider

We utilize ultrafast photoexcitation to drive coherent lattice oscillations in the layered ferrimagnetic crystal Mn3Si2Te6, which significantly stiffen below the magnetic ordering temperature. We suggest that this is due to an…

We investigate the influence of an external magnetic field on spin phase relaxation of single electrons in semiconductor quantum dots induced by the hyperfine interaction. The basic decay mechanism is attributed to the dispersion of local…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim

The coupling between electronic spins and lattice vibrations is fundamental for driving relaxation in magnetic materials. The debate over the nature of spin-phonon coupling dates back to the 40's, but the role of spin-spin, spin-orbit and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Alessandro Lunghi , Stefano Sanvito

Terahertz (THz) lasers provide a new research perspective for spin electronics applications due to their sub-picosecond time resolution and non-thermal ultrafast demagnetization, but the interaction between spin, charge and lattice dynamics…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-06 Yiqi Huo , Shuo Li , Luo Yan , Ningbo Li , Sergei Tretiak , Liujiang Zhou

We study all of the leading-order contributions to spin relaxation of \textit{conduction} electrons in silicon due to the electron-phonon interaction. Using group theory, $k\cdot p$ perturbation method and rigid-ion model, we derive an…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-21 Yang Song , Hanan Dery

The valley degree of freedom and the possibility of spin-valley coupling of solid materials have attracted growing interest, and the relaxation dynamics of spin- and valley-polarized states has become an important focus of recent studies.…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-24 Dongbin Shin , Hosub Jin , Noejung Park

Exciting atomic oscillations with light is a powerful technique to control the electronic properties of materials, leading to remarkable phenomena such as light-induced superconductivity and ultrafast insulator to metal transitions. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-13 D. Afanasiev , J. R. Hortensius , B. A. Ivanov , A. Sasani , E. Bousquet , Y. M. Blanter , R. V. Mikhaylovskiy , A. V. Kimel , A. D. Caviglia

Understanding ultrafast magnetization dynamics on the microscopic level is of strong current interest due to the potential for applications in information storage. In recent years, the spin-lattice coupling has been recognized to be…

A spin decoherence mechanism is proposed for localized electrons. The irregular phonon phase disturbances originated from phonon relaxation can influence electron spin precession with a net effect of spin phase decay. A quantitative…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim

We use single-cycle THz fields and the femtosecond magneto-optical Kerr effect to respectively excite and probe the magnetization dynamics in two thin-film ferromagnets with different lattice structure: crystalline Fe and amorphous CoFeB.…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-24 S. Bonetti , M. C. Hoffmann , M. -J. Sher , Z. Chen , S. -H. Yang , M. Samant , S. S. P. Parkin , H. A. Dürr

We calculate the spin relaxation rates in a parabolic InSb quantum dots due to the spin interaction with acoustical phonons. We considered the deformation potential mechanism as the dominant electron-phonon coupling in the Pavlov-Firsov…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. L. Romano , G. E. Marques , L. Sanz , A. M. Alcalde

We have calculated spin relaxation rates in parabolic quantum dots due to the phonon modulation of the spin-orbit interaction in presence of an external magnetic field. Both, deformation potential and piezoelectric electron-phonon coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. M. Alcalde , Qu Fanyao , G. E. Marques

The spin relaxation time $T_{1}$ in zinc blende GaN quantum dot is investigated for different magnetic field, well width and quantum dot diameter. The spin relaxation caused by the two most important spin relaxation mechanisms in zinc…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-11 M. Q. Weng , Y. Y. Wang , M. W. Wu

We report the lattice dynamics of transition metal thin films by using the ultrafast electron diffraction. We observe a suppression of the diffraction intensity in a few picosecond after the photoexcitation, which is directly interpreted as…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-19 A. Nakamura , T. Shimojima , M. Nakano , Y. Iwasa , K. Ishizaka

The interplay between spin dynamics and lattice vibration has been suggested as an important part of the puzzle of high-temperature superconductivity. Here we report the strong interaction between spin fluctuation and phonon in SmFeAsO, a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-29 L. Zhang , P. F. Guan , D. L. Feng , X. H. Chen , S. S. Xie , M. W. Chen