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A quantum dot strongly coupled to a photonic crystal has been recently proposed as a source of entangled photon pairs [R. Johne et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 240404 (2008)]. The biexction decay via intermediate polariton states can be used…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Robert Johne , Nikolay A. Gippius , Guillaume Malpuech

We show theoretically that entangled photon pairs can be produced on demand through the biexciton decay of a quantum dot strongly coupled to the modes of a photonic crystal. The strong coupling allows to tune the energy of the mixed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Johne , N. A. Gippius , G. Pavlovic , D. D. Solnyshkov , I. A. Shelykh , G. Malpuech

We have theoretically investigated a generation of entangled photons from biexcitons in a semiconductor film with thickness in nano-to-bulk crossover regime. In contrast to the cases of quantum dots and bulk materials, we can highly control…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-20 Motoaki Bamba , Hajime Ishihara

We theoretically study the polarization entanglement of photons generated by the biexciton cascade in a GaAs/InAs semiconductor quantum dot (QD), located in a nano cavity. A detailed analysis of the complex interplay between photon- and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-25 A. Carmele , F. Milde , M. -R. Dachner , M. Bagheri Harouni , R. Rokniknizadeh , M. Richter , A. Knorr

We investigate the effect of Cooper pair injection in shifting biexciton energy level of low-symmetry (C2v) quantum dots (QDs) exhibiting nontrivial fine structure splitting. Coupling QDs to the superconducting coherent state forms extra…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-10 Milad Khoshnegar , A. Hamed Majedi

We theoretically investigate polarization-entangled photon generation by using a semiconductor quantum dot embedded in a microcavity. The entangled states can be produced by the application of two cross-circularly polarized laser fields.…

We theoretically investigate the production of polarization-entangled photons through the biexciton cascade decay in a single semiconductor quantum dot. To accomplish a high degree of entanglement, despite the exciton finestructure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-06-05 Gernot Pfanner , Marek Seliger , Ulrich Hohenester

We analyse the entanglement properties of deterministic path-entangled photonic states generated by coupling the emission of a quantum-dot biexciton cascade to a chiral nanophotonic waveguide, as implemented by {\O}stfeldt et al. [PRX…

We present a formal theory of single quantum-dot coupling to a planar photonic crystal that supports quasi-degenerate cavity modes, and use this theory to describe, and optimize, entangled-photon-pair generation via the biexciton-exciton…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 P. K. Pathak , S. Hughes

Entangled photon sources are crucial for quantum optics, quantum sensing and quantum communication. Semiconductor quantum dots generate on-demand entangled photon pairs via the biexciton-exciton cascade. However, the pair of photons are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-09 Mohd Zeeshan , Nachiket Sherlekar , Arash Ahmadi , Robin L Williams , Michael E Reimer

We present a model to derive the state of the photon pairs generated by the biexciton cascade decay of a self-assembled quantum dot, which agrees well with the experimental result. Furthermore we calculate the concurrence and entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Yang Zou , Ming Gong , Chuan-Feng Li , Geng Chen , Jian-Shun Tang , Guang-Can Guo

We investigate the degree of entanglement quantified by the concurrence of photon pairs that are simultaneously emitted in the biexciton-exciton cascade from a quantum dot in a cavity. Four dot-cavity configurations are compared that differ…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Tim Seidelmann , Florian Ungar , Moritz Cygorek , Alexei Vagov , Andreas M. Barth , Tilmann Kuhn , Vollrath Martin Axt

Decay of a four-level diamond scheme via a cascade is a potential source of entangled photon pairs. A solid-state implementation is the biexciton cascade in a semiconductor quantum dot. While high entanglement fidelities have been…

We study biexcitonic states in two tunnel-coupled semiconductor quantum dots and show that such systems provide the possibility to produce polarization- entangled photons or spin-entangled electrons that are spatially separated at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Oliver Gywat , Guido Burkard , Daniel Loss

We have constructed a theoretical framework of the biexciton-resonant hyperparametric scattering for the pursuit of high-power and high-quality generation of entangled photon pairs. Our framework is applicable to nano-to-bulk crossover…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-25 Motoaki Bamba , Hajime Ishihara

The polarization entanglement of photons emitted by semiconductor quantum dots is unavoidably limited by the spin fluctuations of the host lattice nuclei. To overcome this limitation, we develop a theory of entangled photon pair generation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-10 V. N. Mantsevich , D. S. Smirnov , E. L. Ivchenko

The quantum state of the emitted light from the cascade recombination of a biexciton in a quantum dot is theoretically investigated including exciton fine structure splitting (FSS) and electron-nuclear spin hyperfine interactions. In an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-13 Erik Welander , Julia Hildmann , Guido Burkard

Ultrastrong light-matter coupling opens exciting possibilities to generate squeezed quantum states and entanglement. Here we propose a way to achieve this regime in superconducting hybrid nanostructures with ferromagnetic interlayers.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-07 Mikhail Silaev

Tomographic analysis demonstrates that the polarization state of pairs of photons emitted from a biexciton decay cascade becomes entangled when spectral filtering is applied. The measured density matrix of the photon pair satisfies the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Akopian , N. H. Lindner , E. Poem , Y. Berlatzky , J. Avron , D. Gershoni , B. D. Gerardot , P. M. Petroff

We theoretically investigate the production of polarization-entangled photons through the biexciton cascade decay in a single semiconductor quantum dot. In the intermediate state the entanglement is encoded in the polarizations of the first…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ulrich Hohenester , Gernot Pfanner , Marek Seliger
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