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Let $C_n$ be a cyclic group of order $n$. A sequence $S$ of length $\ell$ over $C_n$ is a sequence $S = a_1\boldsymbol\cdot a_2\boldsymbol\cdot \ldots\boldsymbol\cdot a_{\ell}$ of $\ell$ elements in $C_n$, where a repetition of elements is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Sang June Lee , Jun Seok Oh

In this work we review and derive some elementary properties of the discrete renewal sequences based on a positive, finite and integer-valued random variable. Our results consider these sequences as dependent on the probability masses of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Nikolai Nikolov , Mladen Savov

The present paper obtains a complete description of the limit distributions of sample covariances in N x n panel data when N and n jointly increase, possibly at different rate. The panel is formed by N independent samples of length n from…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Remigijus Leipus , Anne Philippe , Vytaute Pilipauskaite , Donatas Surgailis

Let $X_1,..., X_n$ be i.i.d.\ copies of a random variable $X=Y+Z,$ where $ X_i=Y_i+Z_i,$ and $Y_i$ and $Z_i$ are independent and have the same distribution as $Y$ and $Z,$ respectively. Assume that the random variables $Y_i$'s are…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Shota Gugushvili , Bert van Es , Peter Spreij

Let $\{X,X_n,n\ge 1\}$ be a sequence of identically distributed, negatively dependent (NA) random variables under sub-linear expectations, and denote $S_n=\sum_{i=1}^{n}X_i$, $n\ge 1$. Assume that $h(\cdot)$ is a positive non-decreasing…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Mingzhou Xu , Wei Wang

We define impulse response sequence in the set of all linear recurring sequences satisfying a linear recurrence relation of order $r$. The generating function and expression of the impulse response sequence are presented. Some identities of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-01 Tian-Xiao He

Let $K_n$ denote the number of types of a sample of size $n$ taken from an exchangeable coalescent process ($\Xi$-coalescent) with mutation. A distributional recursion for the sequence $(K_n)_{n\in{\mathbb N}}$ is derived. If the coalescent…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-08-14 Fabian Freund , Martin Möhle

We prove a central limit theorem for random sums of the form $\sum_{i=1}^{N_n} X_i$, where $\{X_i\}_{i \geq 1}$ is a stationary $m-$dependent process and $N_n$ is a random index independent of $\{X_i\}_{i\geq 1}$. Our proof is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Umit Islak

We introduce the sequence $(i_n)_{n \geq 0}$ defined by $i_n = (-1)^{inv_2(n)}$, where $inv_2(n)$ denotes the number of inversions (i.e., occurrences of 10 as a scattered subsequence) in the binary representation of n. We show that this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-13 Philip Lafrance , Narad Rampersad , Randy Yee

We investigate the probability that a random polynomial with independent, mean-zero and finite variance coefficients has no real zeros. Specifically, we consider a random polynomial of degree $2n$ with coefficients given by an i.i.d.…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Promit Ghosal , Sumit Mukherjee

For a general renewal process $N$ (allowing delay, defect and multiple simultaneous arrivals) the independence of the first renewal epochs of the marked processes got from $N$ by Bernoulli $0$/$1$ thinning is characterized. This…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Matija Vidmar

A class of discrete distributions can be derived from stationary renewal processes. They have the useful property that the mean is a simple function of the model parameters. Thus regressions of the distribution mean on covariates can be…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-03-01 Rose Baker

We give the distribution of $M_n$, the maximum of a sequence of $n$ observations from a moving average of order 1. Solutions are first given in terms of repeated integrals and then for the case where the underlying independent random…

Methodology · Statistics 2009-09-07 Christopher S. Withers , Saralees Nadarajah

This article is motivated by the following satisfiability question: pick uniformly at random an and/or Boolean expression of length n, built on a set of k_n Boolean variables. What is the probability that this expression is satisfiable?…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Antoine Genitrini , Cécile Mailler

For material identification, characterization, and quantification, it is useful to estimate system-independent material properties that do not depend on the detailed specifications of the X-ray computed tomography (CT) system such as…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-04 K. Aditya Mohan , Kyle M. Champley , Albert W. Reed , Steven M. Glenn , Harry E. Martz

The processes described in the title always have reversible stationary distributions. In this paper, we give sufficient conditions for the existence of, and for the nonexistence of, nonreversible stationary distributions. In the case of an…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Lincoln Chayes , Thomas M. Liggett

For a class of one-dimensional autoregressive processes $(X_n)$ we consider the tail behaviour of the stopping time $T_0=\min \lbrace n\geq 1: X_n\leq 0 \rbrace$. We discuss existing general analytical approaches to this and related…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Günter Hinrichs , Martin Kolb , Vitali Wachtel

Third order WENO and CWENO reconstruction are widespread high order reconstruction techniques for numerical schemes for hyperbolic conservation and balance laws. In their definition, there appears a small positive parameter, usually called…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-13 I. Cravero , M. Semplice

Let $X = \{X_{u}\}_{u \in U}$ be a real-valued Gaussian process indexed by a set $U$. It can be thought of as an undirected graphical model with every random variable $X_{u}$ serving as a vertex. We characterize this graph in terms of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Kartik G. Waghmare , Victor M. Panaretos

This paper deals with system with $n$ identical elements and one repairing device. While one element working other ones stay in reserve. The distribution of element working and repairing times are supposed to be exponential. Here we obtain…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-03-04 E. A. Golovastova
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