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Related papers: Temperature effects on MIPs in the BGO calorimeter…

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A novel approach to calibrate the sensitivity of a differential thermometer, consisting of several thermocouples connected in series (thermopile), has been developed. The goal of this method is to increase the accuracy of small temperature…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-12-24 Tim Prangemeier , Iman Nejati , Andreas Müller , Philip Endres , Mario Fratzl , Mathias Dietzel

The role of systematic errors induced by thermal fluctuations is analyzed for the SPOrt experiment with the aim at estimating their impact on the measurement of the Cosmic Microwave Background Polarization (CMBP). The transfer functions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Carretti , M. Zannoni , C. Macculi , S. Cortiglioni , C. Sbarra

BICEP1 is a millimeter-wavelength telescope designed specifically to measure the inflationary B-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) at degree angular scales. We present results from an analysis of the data acquired…

The DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) developed in China was designed to search for evidence of dark matter particles by observing primary cosmic rays and gamma rays in the energy range from 5 GeV to 10 TeV. Since its launch in December…

We calculate the diurnal and annual modulation of the signals in axion and WIMP dark matter detectors on Earth caused by a cold flow of dark matter in the Solar neighborhood. The effects of the Sun's and the Earth's gravity, and of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Fu-Sin Ling , Pierre Sikivie , Stuart Wick

We have studied the temperature effect on collective excitations in biased bilayer graphene within random-phase approximation. From the zeros of temperature dynamical dielectric function of the system we have found one weakly damped plasmon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-09 Nguyen Van Men , Nguyen Quoc Khanh , Dong Thi Kim Phuong

We analyse the implications of future observations of the CMB absolute temperature at centimeter and decimeter wavelengths, necessary to complement the accurate COBE/FIRAS data. Our analysis shows that forthcoming ground and balloon…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Burigana , R. Salvaterra

DAMPE is a space-borne experiment for the measurement of the cosmic-ray fluxes at energies up to around 100 TeV per nucleon. At energies above several tens of TeV, the electronics of DAMPE calorimeter would saturate, leaving certain bars…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-06 Mikhail Stolpovskiy , Xin Wu , Andrii Tykhonov , Maksym Deliyergiyev , Chiara Perrina , Maria Munoz , David Droz , Arshia Ruina , Enrico Catanzani

Density perturbations at the decoupling epoch produce angular fluctuations in the temperature of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation that may appear as hot and cold spots. Observational data of the CMB includes instrumental…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Laura Cayon , George Smoot

In magnetic nanoparticle systems, the variation of the blocking temperature $T_B$ with the measuring frequency $f_m$ is often used to determine the strength of the interparticle interactions (IPI) through a parameter $\Phi$ or the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-29 Mohindar S. Seehra , Kelly L. Pisane

We investigate how a temperature reduction in z-direction influences the switching probability and the noise in heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) for a bit in bit-patterned media with dimensions d=5nm and h=10nm. Pure hard magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-05 Olivia Muthsam , Christoph Vogler , Dieter Suess

Photonics sensing has long been valued for its tolerance to harsh environments where traditional sensing technologies fail. As photonic components continue to evolve and find new applications, their tolerance to radiation is emerging as an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-10-20 Lonnie T. Cumberland , Ryan Fitzgerald , Nikolai N. Klimov , Ronald E. Tosh , Ileana M. Pazos , Zeeshan Ahmed

Measuring an annual modulation in a direct Dark Matter detection experiment is not only a proof of the existence of WIMPs but can also tell us more about their interaction with standard matter and maybe even their density and velocity in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Francis Froborg

The development of systems to measure and optimize emerging energetic material performance is critical for CWA defeat. This study documents a combination of two spectroscopic systems designed to monitor decomposition of a CWA simulant and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-12-05 Preetom Borah , Milad Alemohammad , Mark Foster , Timothy P. Weihs

We present a new method for measuring the CMB temperature quadrupole, using large scale CMB polarization. The method exploits the fact that CMB polarization is partially sourced by the local temperature quadrupole. We link the temperature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Constantinos Skordis , Joseph Silk

We study the effects of temperature on the band structure of the Bi$_2$Se$_3$ family of topological insulators using first-principles methods. Increasing temperature drives these materials towards the normal state, with similar…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-30 Bartomeu Monserrat , David Vanderbilt

The light yield and decay constant of BGO were measured at both dry ice and liquid nitrogen temperatures using two SiPMs directly coupled to a $6\times6\times6$ cm$^2$ cubic BGO crystal. With the measured light yield (5.2$\pm$0.3 PE/keV at…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-03-15 Keyu Ding , Jing Liu

The dissipation of energy in dynamic force microscopy is usually described in terms of an adhesion hysteresis mechanism. This mechanism should become less efficient with increasing temperature. To verify this prediction we have measured…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Tino Roll , Tobias Kunstmann , Markus Fendrich , Rolf Moeller , Marika Schleberger

The temperature dependence of the band gap is crucial to a semiconductor. Bulk black phosphorus (BP) is known to exhibit an anomalous behavior. Through optical spectroscopy, here we show that the temperature effect on BP band gap gradually…