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Developments in the description of the masses of atomic nuclei have led to various nuclear mass models that provide predictions for masses across the whole chart of nuclides. These mass models play an important role in understanding the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-28 Yukiya Saito , Iris Dillmann , Reiner Kruecken , Matthew R. Mumpower , Rebecca Surman

The Quark-Meson-Coupling (QMC) model has been applied to the study of the properties of even-even super-heavy nuclei with 96 < Z < 110, over a wide range of neutron numbers. The aim is to identify the deformed shell gaps at N = 152 and N =…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-28 J. R. Stone , K. Morita , P. A. M. Guichon , A. W. Thomas

The most important hint of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) from the 1995 precision electroweak data is that the most precisely measured quantities, the total, leptonic and hadronic decay widths of the $Z$ and the effective weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Kaoru Hagiwara

By assuming the existence of a pseudopotential smooth enough to do Hartree-Fock variations and good enough to describe nuclear structure, we construct mass formulae that rely on general scaling arguments and on a schematic reading of shell…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Duflo , A. P. Zuker

In spite of the success of the Bethe-Weizs\"acker mass formula in its modern numerical and predictive implementations, the common-knowledge principle that it is electrostatics which, ultimately, favors neutron-rich nuclei still presents…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-27 Carmine Anzivino , Vinay Vaibhav , Alessio Zaccone

Gravitational waves emitted by neutron star black hole mergers encode key properties of neutron stars - such as their size, maximum mass and spins - and black holes. However, the presence of matter and the high mass ratio makes generating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-14 Yiwen Huang , Carl-Johan Haster , Salvatore Vitale , Vijay Varma , Francois Foucart , Sylvia Biscoveanu

The implications of recent precision $Z$-pole, $W$ mass, and weak neutral current data for testing the standard electroweak model, constraining the $t$ quark and Higgs masses, \alsz, and grand unification are discussed. A fit to all data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Langacker

We determine an empirical dense matter equation of state from a heterogeneous dataset of six neutron stars: three type I X-ray bursters with photospheric radius expansion, studied by Ozel et al., and three transient low-mass X-ray binaries.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Andrew W. Steiner , James M. Lattimer , Edward F. Brown

It is becoming increasingly important to understand the uncertainties of nuclear mass model calculations and their limitations when extrapolating to driplines. In this paper we evaluate the parameter uncertainties the Duflo-Zuker (DZ) shell…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-01 Chong Qi

We tabulate the atomic mass excesses and binding energies, ground-state shell-plus-pairing corrections, ground-state microscopic corrections, and nuclear ground-state deformations of 9318 nuclei ranging from $^{16}$O to $A=339$. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 P. Moller , A. J. Sierk , T. Ichikawa , H. Sagawa

In the framework of nuclear energy density functional (EDF) methods, many nuclear phenomena can be related to the deformation of intrinsic states. Their accurate modeling relies on the correct description of the change of nuclear binding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Philippe Da Costa , Karim Bennaceur , Jacques Meyer , Wouter Ryssens , Michael Bender

The limits of the nuclear landscape are determined by nuclear binding energies. Beyond the proton drip lines, where the separation energy becomes negative, there is not enough binding energy to prevent protons from escaping the nucleus.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Léo Neufcourt , Yuchen Cao , Samuel Giuliani , Witold Nazarewicz , Erik Olsen , Oleg B. Tarasov

To relate constraints from nuclear physics to the tidal deformabilities of neutron stars, we construct a neutron star model that accepts input from a large collection of Skyrme density functions to calculate properties of 1.4 solar-mass…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-11-13 M. B. Tsang , C. Y. Tsang , P. Danielewicz , W. G. Lynch , F. J. Fattoyev

We present here the mass excesses, binding energies, one- and two- neutron, one and two- proton and \alpha-particle separation energies of 6727 nuclei in the ranges 4 \leq Z \leq 120 and 8 \leq A \leq 303 calculated in the infinite nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 R. C. Nayak , L. Satpathy

In this paper is presented explicit improved numerical generalization of Bethe-Weizsacker mass formulae which describes the values of measured 2654 nuclear mass in AME2012 nuclear database with accuracy less than 2.2 MeV, starting from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-26 Strachimir Mavrodiev

Statistical errors in ground state observables and single-particle properties of spherical even-even nuclei and their propagation to the limits of nuclear landscape have been investigated in covariant density functional theory (CDFT) for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 S. \ E. \ Agbemava , A. \ V. \ Afanasjev andA. \ Taninah

A recent proposed method for $\alpha$-decay energies ($Q_\alpha$) [J.M. Dong, W. Zuo, and W. Scheid, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{107}, 012501 (2011)] can reproduce experimental data of superheavy nuclei (SHN) with an $rms$-value of less than…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-01 Z. Li , B. Sun , C. H. Shen , W. Zuo

The model dependence in the correlations of the neutron-skin thickness in heavy nuclei with various symmetry energy parameters is analyzed by using several families of systematically varied microscopic mean field models. Such correlations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 C. Mondal , B. K. Agrawal , M. Centelles , G. Colò , X. Roca-Maza , N. Paar , X. Viñas , S. K. Singh , S. K. Patra

Nuclear masses are one of the key ingredients of nuclear physics that go into astrophysical simulations of the $r$ process. Nuclear masses effect $r$-process abundances by entering into calculations of Q-values, neutron capture rates,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Mumpower , R. Surman , M. Beard , D. -L. Fang , A. Aprahamian

Empirically determined values of the nuclear volume and surface symmetry energy coefficients from nuclear masses are expressed in terms of density distributions of nucleons in heavy nuclei in the local density approximation. This is then…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 B. K. Agrawal , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar , G. Colo , A. Sulaksono