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Multi-cellular programs (MCPs) are coordinated patterns of gene expression across interacting cell types that collectively drive complex biological processes such as tissue development and immune responses. While MCPs are typically…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-05 Qi Xu , Jing Lei , Kathryn Roeder

To date, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have successfully identified tens of thousands of genetic variants among a variety of traits/diseases, shedding a light on the genetic architecture of complex diseases. Polygenicity of complex…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-10-27 Yi Yang , Mingwei Dai , Jian Huang , Xinyi Lin , Can Yang , Jin Liu , Min Chen

In genomic analysis, biomarker discovery, image recognition, and other systems involving machine learning, input variables can often be organized into different groups by their source or semantic category. Eliminating some groups of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-02 Beibin Li , Nicholas Nuechterlein , Erin Barney , Caitlin Hudac , Pamela Ventola , Linda Shapiro , Frederick Shic

Genome-wide Association Studies (GWASes) identify genomic variations that are statistically associated with a trait, such as a disease, in a group of individuals. Unfortunately, careless sharing of GWAS statistics might give rise to privacy…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-21 Túlio Pascoal , Jérémie Decouchant , Antoine Boutet , Marcus Völp

To understand how genetic variants in human genomes manifest in phenotypes -- traits like height or diseases like asthma -- geneticists have sequenced and measured hundreds of thousands of individuals. Geneticists use this data to build…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Alan N. Amin , Andres Potapczynski , Andrew Gordon Wilson

Gaussian Graphical Models (GGMs) are popular tools for studying network structures. However, many modern applications such as gene network discovery and social interactions analysis often involve high-dimensional noisy data with outliers or…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-10-30 Eunho Yang , Aurélie C. Lozano

Polygenic risk scores (PRS) developed from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) can be used for risk stratification by quantifying the genetic contribution to disease, and many clinical applications have been proposed. Bayesian methods…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-11 Yuzheng Dun , Nilanjan Chatterjee , Jin Jin , Akihiko Nishimura

In this article, we propose a sparse spectra graph convolutional network (SSGCNet) for solving Epileptic EEG signal classification problems. The aim is to achieve a lightweight deep learning model without losing model classification…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-25 Jialin Wang , Rui Gao , Haotian Zheng , Hao Zhu , C. -J. Richard Shi

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have emerged as a rich source of genetic clues into disease biology, and they have revealed strong genetic correlations among many diseases and traits. Some of these genetic correlations may reflect…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-11-28 Luke J. O'Connor , Alkes L. Price

Penalized variable selection for high dimensional longitudinal data has received much attention as accounting for the correlation among repeated measurements and providing additional and essential information for improved identification and…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-07-20 Fei Zhou , Xi Lu , Jie Ren , Kun Fan , Shuangge Ma , Cen Wu

We present a novel Bayesian approach for high-dimensional grouped regression under sparsity. We leverage a sparse projection method that uses a sparsity-inducing map to derive an induced posterior on a lower-dimensional parameter space. Our…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-25 Samhita Pal , Subhashis Ghosal

Genome-scale gene networks contain regulatory genes called hubs that have many interaction partners. These genes usually play an essential role in gene regulation and cellular processes. Despite recent advancements in high-throughput…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-10-06 Nurgazy Sulaimanov , Sunil Kumar , Frédéric Burdet , Mark Ibberson , Marco Pagni , Heinz Koeppl

The prevailing method of analyzing GWAS data is still to test each marker individually, although from a statistical point of view it is quite obvious that in case of complex traits such single marker tests are not ideal. Recently several…

Applications · Statistics 2015-06-19 Erich Dolejsi , Bernhard Bodenstorfer , Florian Frommlet

Simultaneous analysis of gene expression data and genetic variants is highly of interest, especially when the number of gene expressions and genetic variants are both greater than the sample size. Association of both causal genes and…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-10-07 Morteza Amini

Annotations of gene structures and regulatory elements can inform genome-wide association studies (GWAS). However, choosing the relevant annotations for interpreting an association study of a given trait remains challenging. We describe a…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-24 Joseph K. Pickrell

We face network data from various sources, such as protein interactions and online social networks. A critical problem is to model network interactions and identify latent groups of network nodes. This problem is challenging due to many…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-02-20 Feng Yan , Zenglin Xu , Yuan , Qi

Genome-Wide Association Studies are typically conducted using linear models to find genetic variants associated with common diseases. In these studies, association testing is done on a variant-by-variant basis, possibly missing out on…

Motivation: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have successfully identified thousands of genetic risk loci for complex traits and diseases. Most of these GWAS loci lie in regulatory regions of the genome and the gene through which each…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-31 Leonardo Martini , Adriano Fazzone , Michele Gentili , Luca Becchetti , Brian Hobbs

Sparse modelling or model selection with categorical data is challenging even for a moderate number of variables, because one parameter is roughly needed to encode one category or level. The Group Lasso is a well known efficient algorithm…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-11-14 Szymon Nowakowski , Piotr Pokarowski , Wojciech Rejchel , Agnieszka Sołtys

Ancestry-specific proteome-wide association studies (PWAS) based on genetically predicted protein expression can reveal complex disease etiology specific to certain ancestral groups. These studies require ancestry-specific models for…

Applications · Statistics 2024-04-26 Aaron J. Molstad , Yanwei Cai , Alexander P. Reiner , Charles Kooperberg , Wei Sun , Li Hsu