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In 1694, Gregory and Newton discussed the problem to determine the kissing number of a rigid material ball. This problem and its higher dimensional generalization have been studied by many mathematicians, including Minkowski, van der…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Yiming Li , Chuanming Zong

For a locally compact second countable group G and a lattice subgroup Gamma, we give an explicit quantitative solution of the lattice point counting problem in general domains in G, provided that i) G has finite upper local dimension, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-03-10 Alexander Gorodnik , Amos Nevo

We introduce a new class of algorithms for finding a short vector in lattices defined by codes of co-dimension $k$ over $\mathbb{Z}_P^d$, where $P$ is prime. The co-dimension $1$ case is solved by exploiting the packing properties of the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Robert Lin , Peter W. Shor

Since the invention of the famous LLL algorithm, lattice reduction has been an extremely useful tool in computational number theory. By construction, the LLL algorithm deals with lattices living in a vector space endowed with a positive…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Antoine Joux

We give a deterministic O(log n)^n algorithm for the {\em Shortest Vector Problem (SVP)} of a lattice under {\em any} norm, improving on the previous best deterministic bound of n^O(n) for general norms and nearly matching the bound of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2011-07-28 Daniel Dadush , Santosh Vempala

This paper reports a novel result: with proper robot models on matrix Lie groups, one can formulate the kinodynamic motion planning problem for rigid body systems as \emph{exact} polynomial optimization problems that can be relaxed as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Sangli Teng , Ashkan Jasour , Ram Vasudevan , Maani Ghaffari

We consider the problem of minimizing a continuous function f over a compact set K. We analyze a hierarchy of upper bounds proposed by Lasserre in [SIAM J. Optim. 21(3) (2011), pp. 864--885], obtained by searching for an optimal probability…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-09-09 Etienne de Klerk , Monique Laurent , Zhao Sun

We present model predictions for the spectrum of $CP^{N-1}$ in a periodic box and use them to interpret the strong finite size effects observed in lattice simulations at medium values of $N$. The asymptotic scaling behaviour of alternative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. C. Irving , C. Michael

This paper investigates low-dimensional quantizers from the perspective of complex lattices. We adopt Eisenstein integers and Gaussian integers to define checkerboard lattices $\mathcal{E}_{m}$ and $\mathcal{G}_{m}$. By explicitly linking…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Shanxiang Lyu , Zheng Wang , Cong Ling , Hao Chen

Lattices with minimal normalized second moments are designed using a new numerical optimization algorithm. Starting from a random lower-triangular generator matrix and applying stochastic gradient descent, all elements are updated towards…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Erik Agrell , Daniel Pook-Kolb , Bruce Allen

Based on high precision computation of periods and lattice reduction techniques, we compute the Picard group of smooth surfaces. We also study the lattice reduction technique that is employed in order to quantify the possibility of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Pierre Lairez , Emre Can Sertöz

We find tight estimates for the minimum number of proper subspaces needed to cover all lattice points in an n-dimensional convex body symmetric about the origin. We also find the order of magnitude of the number of (n-1)-dimensional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Imre Bárány , Gergely Harcos , János Pach , Gábor Tardos

We propose a modified form of a tensor renormalization group algorithm for evaluating partition functions of classical statistical mechanical models on 2D lattices. This algorithm coarse-grains only the rows and columns of the lattice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-18 Wangwei Lan , Glen Evenbly

By studying the volume of a generalized difference body, this paper presents the first nontrivial lower bound for the lattice covering density by $n$-dimensional simplices.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Fei Xue , Chuanming Zong

We give a generalisation of the Lenstra-Lenstra-Lov\'asz (LLL) lattice-reduction algorithm that is valid for an arbitrary (split, semisimple) reductive group $G$. This can be regarded as `lattice reduction with symmetries'. We make this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Beth Romano , Jack A. Thorne

Quadratic form reduction and lattice reduction are fundamental tools in computational number theory and in computer science, especially in cryptography. The celebrated Lenstra-Lenstra-Lov\'asz reduction algorithm (so-called LLL) has been…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-05-29 Thomas Espitau , Antoine Joux

We consider convex optimization problems with the objective function having Lipshitz-continuous $p$-th order derivative, where $p\geq 1$. We propose a new tensor method, which closes the gap between the lower…

The Euclidean algorithm is one of the oldest algorithms known to mankind. Given two integral numbers $a_1$ and $a_2$, it computes the greatest common divisor (gcd) of $a_1$ and $a_2$ in a very elegant way. From a lattice perspective, it…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Kim-Manuel Klein , Janina Reuter

Following G. Gr\"atzer and E. Knapp (2007), a slim semimodular lattice, SPS lattice for short, is a finite planar semimodular lattice having no $M_3$ as a sublattice. An SPS lattice is a slim rectangular lattice if it has exactly two doubly…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-17 Gábor Czédli

We classify lattice $3$-polytopes of width larger than one and with exactly $6$ lattice points. We show that there are $74$ polytopes of width $2$, two polytopes of width $3$, and none of larger width. We give explicit coordinates for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Mónica Blanco , Francisco Santos