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Active particles with their characteristic feature of self-propulsion are regarded as the simplest models for motility in living systems. The accumulation of active particles in low activity regions has led to the general belief that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-26 Hidde D. Vuijk , Holger Merlitz , Michael Lang , Abhinav Sharma , Jens-Uwe Sommer

If an active Janus particle is trapped at the interface between a liquid and a fluid, its self-propelled motion along the interface is affected by a net torque on the particle due to the viscosity contrast between the two adjacent fluid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-15 P. Malgaretti , M. N. Popescu , S. Dietrich

We investigate a trapping mechanism for passive Brownian particles based on mixtures with self-propelled dipolar colloids. Active dipoles, whose magnetic moment is oriented perpendicularly to their propulsion direction, spontaneously form…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-18 Arnaud Compagnie , Nicolas Vandewalle , Eric Opsomer

We show theoretically that near a fluid-fluid interface a single active colloidal particle generating, e.g., chemicals or a temperature gradient experiences an effective force of hydrodynamic origin. This force is due to the fluid flow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-16 Alvaro Domínguez , Paolo Malgaretti , Mihail N. Popescu , Siegfried Dietrich

Active liquid crystals exert nonequilibrium stresses on their surroundings through constant consumption of energy, giving rise to dynamical steady states not present in equilibrium. The paradigmatic example of an active liquid crystal is a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-12 Paarth Gulati , Fernando Caballero , Itamar Kolvin , Zhihong You , M. Cristina Marchetti

We show that self-driven particles coupled to a periodic obstacle array exhibit novel active matter commensuration effects that are absent in the Brownian limit. As the obstacle size is varied for sufficiently large activity, a series of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-23 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

Active colloids belong to a class of non-equilibrium systems where energy uptake, conversion and dissipation occurs at the level of individual colloidal particles, which can lead to particles self-propelled motion and surprising collective…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-14 T. C. Rebocho , M. Tasinkevych , C. S. Dias

Understanding the out-of-equilibrium properties of noisy microscale systems and the extent to which they can be modulated externally, is a crucial scientific and technological challenge. It holds the promise to unlock disruptive new…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-21 Stephen Williams , Raphaël Jeanneret , Idan Tuval , Marco Polin

We study numerically the role of hydrodynamics in the liquid-hexatic transition of active colloids at intermediate activity, where motility induced phase separation (MIPS) does not occur. We show that in the case of active Brownian…

Laboratory experiments were conducted to study particle migration and flow properties of non- Brownian, non-colloidal suspensions ranging from 10% to 40% particle volume fraction in a pressure-driven flow over and through a porous structure…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-01 Parisa Mirbod , Nina C. Shapley

Confined suspensions of active particles show peculiar dynamics characterized by wall accumulation, as well as upstream swimming, centerline depletion and shear-trapping when a pressure-driven flow is imposed. We use theory and numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Barath Ezhilan , David Saintillan

The self-potential (SP) method is a passive geophysical method that relies on the measurement of naturally occurring electrical field. One of the contributions to the SP signal is the streaming potential, which is of particular interest in…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-11-29 Mariangeles Soldi , Damien Jougnot , Luis Guarracino

Propulsion of colloidal particles due to momentum transfer from localized surface reactions is investigated by solving the exact unsteady Stokes equation. We model the effect of surface reactions as either a {\it force dipole} acting on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-08 Javier Diaz , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Carles Calero

Within the framework of mode-coupling theory, we present a simple model for describing dense assemblies of active (self-propelled) spherical colloidal particles. For isotropic suspensions, we demonstrate that the glass transition is shifted…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-10 T. F. F. Farage , J. M. Brader

We study the behaviour of interacting self-propelled particles, whose self-propulsion speed decreases with their local density. By combining direct simulations of the microscopic model with an analysis of the hydrodynamic equations obtained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-25 F. D. C. Farrell , J. Tailleur , D. Marenduzzo , M. C. Marchetti

We study systems of active particles, whose perception is constrained by a vision cone, that are attracted to other particles and repelled from static obstacles. We report a novel self-trapping mechanism: active particles with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-08 Rodrigo Saavedra , Fernando Peruani

Multiparticle collision dynamics (MPCD) is a relatively new algorithm of fluid flow simulations that has been applied mostly to flows around simple objects. One might ask how it behaves in more complex flows. Therefore, we extend MPCD to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-10-31 Maciej Matyka

The mechanical tension at the interface of motility-induced phase separating active Brownian particles (ABPs) remains an open question. Here, we determine the surface tension by analyzing the spatial distribution of forces at the molecular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-09 Bal Krishan

Cooperation is vital for the survival of a swarm$^1$. Large scale cooperation allows murmuring starlings to outmaneuver preying falcons$^2$, shoaling sardines to outsmart sea lions$^3$, and homo sapiens to outlive their Pleistocene…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-01 Matan Yah Ben Zion , Alvin Modin , Yaelin Caba , Paul M Chaikin

The symmetric simple exclusion process (SEP), where diffusive particles cannot overtake each other, is a paradigmatic model of transport in the single-file geometry. In this model, the study of currents has attracted a lot of attention, but…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-12 Aurélien Grabsch , Hiroki Moriya , Kirone Mallick , Tomohiro Sasamoto , Olivier Bénichou
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