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The Generalized Smale Conjecture asserts that if M is a closed 3-manifold with constant positive curvature, then the inclusion of the group of isometries into the group of diffeomorphisms is a homotopy equivalence. For the 3-sphere, this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Darryl McCullough , J. H. Rubinstein

We introduce the gradient flow of the Seiberg-Witten functional on a compact, orientable Riemannian 4-manifold and show the global existence of a unique smooth solution to the flow. The flow converges uniquely in $C^\infty$ up to gauge to a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Min-Chun Hong , Lorenz Schabrun

We use Lott's functional and construct a new functional to derive rigidity results for invariant Ricci flow blowdown limits on nilpotent principal bundles with zero associated curvature. Consequently, we prove that the blowdown limit is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Steven Gindi

Let $M$ be a $CR$ submanifold of a complex manifold $X$. The main result of this article is to show that $CR$-hypoellipticity at $p_0\in{M}$ is necessary and sufficient for holomorphic extension of all germs of $CR$ functions to an ambient…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-01-10 Mauro Nacinovich , Egmont Porten

We construct Morse homology groups associated with any regular function on a smooth complex algebraic variety, allowing singular and non-compact critical loci. These groups are generated by critical points of a certain large pertubation of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Aleksander Doan , Juan Muñoz-Echániz

This article investigates the genericity of ergodic probability measures for the geodesic flow on non-positively curved Riemannian manifolds. We demonstrate that the existence of an open isometric embedding of a product manifold with a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Paul Mella

We develop a generalized Floquet-Bloch theory for discrete torsion-free nilpotent groups by exploiting their Malcev completions. Our main result is a branching formula that relates finite-dimensional representations of a discrete nilpotent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Atsushi Katsuda

Let $ f $ be a real-valued function on a compact subset in $ \mathbb{R}^n $. We show how to decide if $ f $ extends to a nonnegative and $ C^1 $ function on $ \mathbb{R}^n $. There has been no known result for nonnegative $ C^m $ extension…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Fushuai Jiang

In this paper, for a given compact 3-manifold with an initial Riemannian metric and a symmetric tensor, we establish the short-time existence and uniqueness theorem for extension of cross curvature flow. We give an example of this flow on…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Shahroud Azami

In this paper, we give the full proof of a conjecture of R.Hamilton that for $(M^3, g)$ being a complete Riemannian 3-manifold with bounded curvature and with the Ricci pinching condition $Rc\geq \ep R g$, where $R>0$ is the positive scalar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-06 Li Ma

In this work, we construct a three-dimensional non-relativistic Chern--Simons supergravity theory with both curvature and torsion within the Mielke--Baekler framework. We show that a consistent non-relativistic supergravity formulation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-28 Francisco Barriga , Patrick Concha , Nelson Merino , Evelyn Rodríguez

We study/construct (proper and non-proper) Morse functions on complete Riemannian manifolds, the level hypersurfaces of which have positive mean curvatures at all non-critical points. We show, for instance, that if a complete Rieannin…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Misha Gromov

In this paper we obtain generalized Calabi-type compactness criteria for complete Riemannian manifolds that allow the presence of negative amounts of Ricci curvature. These, in turn, can be rephrased as new conditions for the positivity,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-19 Bruno Bianchini , Luciano Mari , Marco Rigoli

We provide sufficient conditions for a locally lipschitz mapping to be invertible . We use classical local invertibility conditions together with the non-smooth critical point theory.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-17 M. Galewski , M. Radulescu

Given a Morse function on a manifold whose moduli spaces of gradient flow lines for each action window are compact up to breaking one gets a bidirect system of chain complexes. There are different possibilities to take limits of such a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Kai Cieliebak , Urs Frauenfelder

We characterize when bivariate real analytic functions are "dimension expanding" when applied to a Cartesian product. If $P$ is a bivariate real analytic function that is not locally of the form $P(x,y) = h(a(x) + b(y))$, then whenever $A$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Orit E. Raz , Joshua Zahl

We introduce a version of discrete Morse theory specific for manifolds with boundary. The idea is to consider Morse functions for which all boundary cells are critical. We obtain "Relative Morse Inequalities" relating the homology of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-10-05 Bruno Benedetti

A general class of singular real hypersurfaces, called subanalytic, is defined. For a subanalytic hypersurface M in C^n, Cauchy-Riemann (or simply CR) functions on M are defined, and certain properties of CR functions discussed. In…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-11-20 Debraj Chakrabarti , Rasul Shafikov

We show that a strengthened version of the Collet-Eckmann condition for multimodal maps is topologically invariant. In particular, if f is non-uniformly expanding and the critical points are generic with respect to the absolutely continuous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Stefano Luzzatto , Lanyu Wang

In this note we show that on any compact subdomain of a K\"ahler manifold that admits sufficiently many global holomorphic functions, the products of harmonic functions form a complete set. This gives a positive answer to the linearized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-03 Colin Guillarmou , Mikko Salo , Leo Tzou