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We study a space-fractional diffusion problem, where the non-local diffusion flux involves the Caputo derivative of the diffusing quantity. We prove the unique existence of regular solutions to this problem by means of the semigroup theory.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-19 Katarzyna Ryszewska

We study the semilinear Cauchy problem for complex-valued damped evolution equations \begin{align*} \partial_t^2u+(-\Delta)^{\sigma}u+(-\Delta)^{\delta}\partial_tu=u^p,\ \ u(0,x)=u_0(x),\ \partial_tu(0,x)=u_1(x), \end{align*} with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Wenhui Chen , Michael Reissig

We consider a class of nonlinear fractional equations having the Caputo fractional derivative of the time variable $t$, the fractional order of the self-adjoint positive definite unbounded operator in a Hilbert space and a singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Nguyen Minh Dien , Erkan Nane , Dang Duc Trong

We consider the decay of solution to fractional diffusion equation with the distributed order Caputo derivative. We assume that the elliptic operator is time-dependent and that the weight function contained in the definition of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Adam Kubica , Katarzyna Ryszewska

In this paper we consider the Cauchy problem for the semilinear damped wave equation $u_{tt}-\Delta u + u_t = h(u);\qquad u(0;x) = f(x); \quad u_t(0;x) = g(x);$ where $h(s) = |s|^{1+2/n}\mu(|s|)$. Here n is the space dimension and $\mu$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Marcelo Rempel Ebert , Giovanni Girardi , Michael Reissig

In this work we focus on substantial fractional integral and differential operators which play an important role in modeling anomalous diffusion. We introduce a new generalized substantial fractional integral. Generalizations of fractional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-11 Hafiz Muhammad Fahad , Mujeeb ur Rehman

In this paper, we analyze a semilinear damped second order evolution equation with time-dependent time delay and time-dependent delay feedback coefficient. The nonlinear term satisfies a local Lipschitz continuity assumption. Under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Cristina Pignotti

This study presents a novel high-order numerical method designed for solving the two-dimensional time-fractional convection-diffusion (TFCD) equation. The Caputo definition is employed to characterize the time-fractional derivative. A weak…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Anshima Singh , Sunil Kumar

In order to solve fractional variational problems, there exist two theorems of necessary conditions: an Euler-Lagrange equation which involves Caputo and Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives, and other Euler-Lagrange equation that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-12 Melani Barrios , Gabriela Reyero , Mabel Tidball

We study the large time behavior of nonnegative solutions to the Cauchy problem for a fast diffusion equation with critical zero order absorption $$ \partial_{t}u-\Delta u^m+u^q=0 \quad \quad \hbox{in} \ (0,\infty)\times\real^N\, $$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Said Benachour , Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Philippe Laurencot

This paper deals with initial value problems for fractional functional differential equations with bounded delay. The fractional derivative is defined in the Caputo sense. By using the Schauder fixed point theorem and the properties of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Chung-Sik Sin

In this chapter, we mainly review theoretical results on inverse source problems for diffusion equations with the Caputo time-fractional derivatives of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$. Our survey covers the following types of inverse problems: 1.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Yikan Liu , Zhiyuan Li , Masahiro Yamamoto

This paper considers the numerical analysis of a semilinear fractional diffusion equation with nonsmooth initial data. A new Gr\"onwall's inequality and its discrete version are proposed. By the two inequalities, error estimates in three…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Binjie Li , Tao Wang , Xiaoping Xie

The behaviour of the solutions of the time-fractional diffusion equation, based on the Caputo derivative, is studied and its dependence on the fractional exponent is analysed. The time-fractional convection-diffusion equation is also solved…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-14 Andy Manapany , Sébastien Fumeron , Malte Henkel

In a fractional Cauchy problem, the usual first order time derivative is replaced by a fractional derivative. This problem was first considered by \citet{nigmatullin}, and \citet{zaslavsky} in $\mathbb R^d$ for modeling some physical…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Erkan Nane

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation $i D_t^\alpha u + (-\Delta)^{\frac{\beta}{2}} u =0$ with $0<\alpha<1$, $\beta>0$. We establish the dispersive estimates for the solutions. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-07 Xiaoyan Su , Shiliang Zhao , Miao Li

In this note, we prove or re-prove several important results regarding one dimensional time fractional ODEs following our previous work \cite{fllx17}. Here we use the definition of Caputo derivative proposed in \cite{liliu17frac1,liliu2017}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Yuanyuan Feng , Lei Li , Jian-Guo Liu , Xiaoqian Xu

In this paper, we study a mixed wave-plate equation with rotational inertia, fractional damping and memory non-linearity. This research is a non-existence counterpart to a paper by D'Abbicco and Longen, in search of the critical exponent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Luis Gustavo Longen

For $0<\nu_2<\nu_1\leq 1$, we analyze a linear integro-differential equation on the space-time cylinder $\Omega\times(0,T)$ in the unknown $u=u(x,t)$ $$\mathbf{D}_{t}^{\nu_1}(\varrho_{1}u)-\mathbf{D}_{t}^{\nu_2}(\varrho_2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Vittorino Pata , Sergii Siryk , Nataliya Vasylyeva

In this note we analyse the propagation of a small density perturbation in a one-dimensional compressible fluid by means of fractional calculus modelling, replacing thus the ordinary time derivative with the Caputo fractional derivative in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-06 Roberto Garra , Federico Polito