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Nonreciprocal photonic devices play a significant role in regulating the propagation of electromagnetic waves. Here we theoretically investigate the nonreciprocal properties of transverse magnetic modes in a one-dimensional graphene-based…

Optics · Physics 2020-12-02 D. P. Huang , K. Y. Xu

We outline the qualitatively different physics behind charging-induced current asymmetries in molecular conductors operating in the weakly interacting self-consistent field (SCF) and the strongly interacting Coulomb Blockade (CB) regimes. A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. D. Miller , B. Muralidharan , N. Kapur , A. W. Ghosh

Reverse and stable bipolar resistive switching effect was observed in planar NdCeCuO - NdCeO - Ag heterostructures. It was shown that the current voltage charactereriscs of the BRSE observed has a diode character. Simulations were used to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 N. A. Tulina , A. N. Rossolenko , A. A. Ivanov , V. V. Sirotkin , I. M. Shmytko , I. Y. Borisenko , A. M. Ionov

We investigate the heat flow transport properties of a parallel-coupled double quantum-dot system connected to two reservoirs with a temperature bias in the Coulomb blockade regime. We demonstrate that the effects of thermal rectification…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 Yanchao Zhang , Shanhe Su

The ferroelectric (FE) control of electronic transport is one of the emerging technologies in oxide heterostructures. Many previous studies in FE tunnel junctions (FTJs) exploited solely the differences in the electrostatic potential across…

HfO$_{2}$-based ferroelectric thin films are promising for their application in ferroelectric devices. Predicting the ultimate magnitude of polarization and understanding its switching mechanism are critical to realize the optimal…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-04 Yao Wu , Yuke Zhang , Jie Jiang , Limei Jiang , Minghua Tang , Yichun Zhou , Min Liao , Qiong Yang , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

Low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy are employed to investigate electron tunneling from a C60-terminated tip into a Cu(111) surface. Tunneling between a C60 orbital and the Shockley surface states of copper is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-09 B. W. Heinrich , M. V. Rastei , D. -J. Choi , T. Frederiksen , L. Limot

By developing a two-dimensional (2D) full quantum simulation, the attributes of carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNTFETs) in different temperatures have been comprehensively investigated. Simulations have been performed by…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-07 Ali Naderi , S. Mohammad Noorbakhsh , Hossein Elahipanah

In this study, we show that the discharge voltage pattern of a fractional-order supercapacitor from the same initial steady-state voltage into a constant resistor is dependent on the past charging voltage profile. The charging voltage was…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-08 Anis Allagui , Ahmed S. Elwakil

We investigate the interplay of ferroelectricity and quantum electron transport at the nanoscale in the regime of Coulomb blockade. Ferroelectric polarization in this case is no longer the external parameter but should be self-consistently…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-02 S. A. Fedorov , A. E. Korolkov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , O. G. Udalov , I. S. Beloborodov

Superconductors are classified by their pairing mechanism and the coupling strength, measured as the ratio of the energy gap to the critical temperature, Tc. We present an extensive comparison of the gap ratios among many single- and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-06-30 D. S. Inosov , J. T. Park , A. Charnukha , Yuan Li , A. V. Boris , B. Keimer , V. Hinkov

Below the structural transition occurring at $T_s=90$\,K, FeSe exhibits positive transverse magnetoresistance when the current is applied parallel to the $ab$-plane. In this study, we show that, in contrast, when both the magnetic field and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-04 M. Lourdes Amigó , Jorge I. Facio , Gladys Nieva

We study conductance of a single electron transistor (SET) with a ferroelectric (or dielectric) layer placed in the gate capacitor. We assume that ferroelectric (FE) has a retarded response with arbitrary relaxation time. We show that in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 O. G. Udalov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , S. A. Fedorov , I. S. Beloborodov

The physics of the crossover between weak-coupling Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) and strong-coupling Bose-Einstein-condensate (BEC) limits gives a unified framework of quantum bound (superfluid) states of interacting fermions. This…

The presence of a switchable spontaneous electric polarization makes ferroelectrics ideal candidates for the use in many applications such as memory and sensors devices. Since known ferroelectrics are rather limited, finding new…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-25 Ke Xu , Xue-Zeng Lu , H. J. Xiang

We propose a new, cyclic-voltammetry based experimental technique that can not only differentiate between discontinuous and continuous phase transitions in an adsorbate layer, but also quite accurately recover equilibrium behavior from…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2008-02-26 Ibrahim Abou Hamad , Daniel T. Robb , Mark A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold

We report the properties of two new series of compounds that show the ferroelectric nematic phase in which the length of a terminal chain is varied. The longer the terminal chain, the weaker the dipole-dipole interactions of the molecules…

We study the transient response of a colloidal bead which is released from different heights and allowed to relax in the potential well of an optical trap. Depending on the initial potential energy, the system's time evolution shows…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-10 Manas Khan , A. K. Sood

Vacancy is one of the most frequent defects in metals. We study the impacts of magnetism on vacancy formation properties in fcc Ni, and in bcc and fcc Fe, via density functional theory (DFT) and effective interaction models combined with…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-14 Kangming Li , Chu-Chun Fu , Anton Schneider

Relaxor ferroelectrics exhibit a unique competition between long-range and short-range interactions that can be tuned electrically which prioritizes these materials in a broad range of electro-mechanical energy-conversion technologies,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-06-18 Cecile Saguy , Benjamin Kowalski , Alp Sehirlioglu , Yachin Ivry
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