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Redshift space distortions caused by galaxy peculiar velocities provide a window onto the growth rate of large scale structure and a method for testing general relativity. We investigate through a comparison of N-body simulations to various…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Juliana Kwan , Geraint F. Lewis , Eric V. Linder

We have constructed a family of simple models for spiral galaxy evolution to allow us to investigate observational trends in star formation history with galaxy parameters. The models are used to generate broad band colours from which ages…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric F. Bell , Richard G. Bower

The large-scale structure growth index $\gamma$ provides a consistency test of the standard cosmology and is a potential indicator of modified gravity. We investigate the constraints on $\gamma$ from next-generation spectroscopic surveys,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-12 José Fonseca , Jan-Albert Viljoen , Roy Maartens

We numerically calculate the evolution of second order cosmological perturbations for an inflationary scalar field without resorting to the slow-roll approximation or assuming large scales. In contrast to previous approaches we therefore…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-15 Ian Huston , Karim A. Malik

We present the first computation of the cosmological perturbations generated during inflation up to second order in deviations from the homogeneous background solution. Our results, which fully account for the inflaton self-interactions as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-05 V. Acquaviva , N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

Reconstructing the expansion history of the Universe from type Ia supernovae data, we fit the growth rate measurements and put model-independent constraints on some key cosmological parameters, namely, $\Omega_\mathrm{m},\gamma$, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-10 Benjamin L'Huillier , Arman Shafieloo , Hyungjin Kim

We investigate the constraints on primordial non-Gaussianity with varied bispectrum shapes that can be derived from the power spectrum of galaxies and clusters of galaxies detected in future wide field optical/near-infrared surveys. Having…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Cosimo Fedeli , Carmelita Carbone , Lauro Moscardini , Andrea Cimatti

In this work, we are going to study the inflationary era of the Universe evolution by using second type of Randall-Sundrum model (RS-II) braneworld gravity. It is supposed that the Universe is dominated by scalar field with noncanonical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-27 T. Golanbari , A. Mohammadi , Kh. Saaidi

We explore the sensitivity of weak gravitational lensing to second-order corrections to the spacetime metric within a cosmological adaptation of the parameterized post-Newtonian framework. Whereas one might expect nonlinearities of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 R. Ali Vanderveld , Robert R. Caldwell , Jason Rhodes

Future large scale structure surveys will provide increasingly tight constraints on our cosmological model. These surveys will report results on the distance scale and growth rate of perturbations through measurements of Baryon Acoustic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 Martin White

Scale transformations have played an extremely successful role in studies of cosmological large-scale structure by relating the non-linear spectrum of cosmological density fluctuations to the linear primordial power at longer wavelengths.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jun Pan , Peter Coles , Istvan Szapudi

The galaxy number density is a key quantity to compare theoretical predictions to the observational data from current and future Large Scale Structure surveys. The precision demanded by these Stage IV surveys requires the use of second…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-08 Jorge L. Fuentes , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Karim A. Malik

We propose to use the large-scale structure of the universe as a cosmic standard ruler, based on the fact that the pattern of galaxy distribution should be maintained in the course of time on large scales. By examining the scale-dependence…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Changbom Park , Young-Rae Kim

This paper reviews selected aspects of the growth of cosmological structure, covering the following general areas: (1) expected characteristics of linear density perturbations according to various candidate theories for the origin of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Peacock

Over the last few years much attention has been given to the study of modified gravity theories in order to find a more natural explanation for the late time acceleration of the Universe. Nevertheless, a comparison of the matter power…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Amare Abebe , Alvaro de la Cruz Dombriz , Peter K. S. Dunsby

It is shown that gravitating magnetic fields affect the evolution of curvature perturbations in a way that is reminiscent of a pristine non-adiabatic pressure fluctuation. The gauge-invariant evolution of curvature perturbations is used to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimo Giovannini

Non-attractor models of inflation are characterized by the super-horizon evolution of curvature perturbations, introducing a violation of the non-Gaussian consistency relation between the bispectrum's squeezed limit and the power spectrum's…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-22 Sander Mooij , Gonzalo A. Palma

We reconsider the problem of gravitational structure formation inside and outside General Relativity (GR), both in the weakly and strongly non-linear regime. We show how these regimes can be explored observationally through clustering of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Enrique Gaztanaga , Alberto Lobo

We calculate tensor bispectrum in a theory of massive tensor gravitons which predicts blue-tilted and largely amplified primordial gravitational waves. We find that a new 3-point interaction can produce a larger tensor bispectrum than the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-15 Tomohiro Fujita , Shuntaro Mizuno , Shinji Mukohyama

We determine the number counts to second order in cosmological perturbation theory in the Poisson gauge and allowing for anisotropic stress. The calculation is performed using an innovative approach based on the recently proposed "geodesic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-09 Enea Di Dio , Ruth Durrer , Giovanni Marozzi , Francesco Montanari