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The electric conductivity of ionic solutions is well understood at low ionic concentrations of up to a few millimolar but becomes difficult to unravel at higher concentrations that are still common in nature and technological applications.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-03 Yael Avni , David Andelman , Henri Orland

New ways to treat electron correlation in electronic structure problems are discussed in the context of many-electron theory. The present work focuses primarily on static correlation. In related work, a method for including dynamical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 Jerry L. Whitten

We provide numerical evidence that hydrodynamic interactions are screened for charged polymers in salt solution on time scales below the Zimm time. At very short times, a crossover to hydrodynamic behavior is observed. Our conclusions are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-01 Jens Smiatek , Friederike Schmid

The structure of an aqueous solution of sodium chloride at a planar electrode is investigated by integral equation techniques. With the central force water model the aqueous electrolyte is modelled as a mixture of sodium and chloride ions…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Vossen , F. Forstmann

Properties of fully ionized water plasmas are discussed including plasma charge density oscillations and the screening of the Coulomb law especially in the dilute classical Debye regime. A kinetic model with two charged particle scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-19 A. Widom , J. Swain , Y. N. Srivastava

The interactions between charged colloidal particles in an electrolyte may be described by usual Debye-H\"uckel theory provided the source of the electric field is suitably renormalized. For spherical colloids, we reconsider and simplify…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Trizac , L. Bocquet , M. Aubouy , H. H. von Grunberg

Water is a polar solvent and hence supports the bulk dissociation of itself and its solutes into ions, and the re-association of these ions into neutral molecules in a dynamic equilibrium, e.g., ${\rm H_2O_2}\leftrightharpoons {\rm…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-17 Aidan T. Brown , Wilson C. K. Poon , Christian Holm , Joost de Graaf

This paper discusses the elastic behavior of a very long crosslinked polyelectrolyte chain (Debye-H\"uckel chain), which is weakly charged. Therefore the response of the crosslinked chain (network) on an external constant force $f$ acting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Wilder , T. A. Vilgis

The analysis of correlation energy of the simplest first approximation of a variational method for the intrashell states of two-electron atoms is the purpose of the present work. This method allows to divide energy of atom on Coulomb and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-10-23 V. V. Kavera

The first order effect of Coulomb forces between the charged particles of a plasma is the well-known Debye-H\"uckel-term. It is a negative contribution to the pressure and energy of the gas, that at high densities will overwhelm the ideal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-11 Regner Trampedach , Werner Däppen

Accuracy of the mean activity coefficient expression (Hansen-Vieillefosse-Belloni equation), valid within the hypernetted chain (HNC) approximation, was tested in a wide concentration range against new Monte Carlo (MC) data for +1:-1 and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-21 E. Gutiérrez-Valladares , M. Luksic , B. Millán-Malo , B. Hribar-Lee , V. Vlachy

The pair correlation function of charge stabilized colloidal particles under strongly sheared conditions is studied using the analytical intermediate asymptotics method recently developed in [L. Banetta and A. Zaccone, Phys. Rev. E 99,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-04 Luca Banetta , Alessio Zaccone

Ion clustering has been proposed as a mechanism leading to the peculiar 'anomalous underscreening' phenomenon seen for electrostatic interactions between charge surfaces immersed in concentrated electrolytes. These interactions have been…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-01 Clifford E. Woodward , David Ribar , Jan Forsman

The elusive presence of an anomalously increasing screening length at high ionic concentrations hampers a complete picture of interactions in electrolytes. Theories which extend the diluted Debye-Huckel framework to higher concentrations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-01 Ioannis Skarmoutsos , Stefano Mossa

We present an exact many-body framework for electrostatic interactions among $N$ arbitrarily charged spheres in an electrolyte, modeled by the linearized Poisson--Boltzmann equation. Building on a spectral analysis of nonstandard…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-12 Sergii V. Siryk , Walter Rocchia

Here we develop a formalism for reversible ionic aggregation kinetics in an example concentrated electrolyte, building on previous equilibrium work of McEldrew and co-workers, and thermoreversible polymers and patchy particle systems. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-04 Zachary A. H. Goodwin

Within the Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) approach electrolytes in contact with planar, spherical, and cylindrical electrodes are analyzed systematically. The dependences of their capacitance $C$ on the surface charge density $\sigma$ and the ionic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-24 Andreas Reindl , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

Ionic conductivity in solid electrolytes is commonly expected to exhibit Arrhenius dependence on temperature, determined by a well-defined activation energy. Consequently, a standard approach involves calculating this energy using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-11 Keian Noori , Ben A. Olsen , Aleksandr Rodin

In the present work, we study an electrolyte solution confined between planar surfaces with nonopatterned charged domains, which has been connected to a bulk ionic reservoir. The system is investigated through an improved Monte Carlo (MC)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-29 Amin Bakhshandeh , Maximiliano Segala , Thiago Colla

We analyze solutions of strongly charged chains bridged by linkers such as multivalent ions. The gelation induced by the strong short range electrostatic attractions is dramatically suppressed by the long range electrostatic correlations…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Ermoshkin , M. Olvera de la Cruz