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In order to understand the nature of the sources producing the recently uncovered cosmic infrared background (CIB) fluctuations, we study cross-correlations between the fluctuations in the source-subtracted CIB from Spitzer/IRAC data and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 N. Cappelluti , A. Kashlinsky , R. G. Arendt , A. Comastri , G. G. Fazio , A. Finoguenov , G. Hasinger , J. C. Mather , T. Miyaji , S. H. Moseley

We study the coherence of the near-infrared and X-ray background fluctuations and the X-ray spectral properties of the sources producing it. We use data from multiple Spitzer and Chandra surveys, including the UDS/SXDF surveys, the Hubble…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-02 Yanxia Li , Nico Cappelluti , Günther Hasinger , Richard G. Arendt , Alexander Kashlinsky , Fabio Pacucci

We study the source-subtracted near-infrared and X-ray background fluctuations of the COSMOS field using data from the Spitzer SPLASH program ($\sim$1272 hours) and Chandra COSMOS Legacy Survey (4.6 Ms). The new auto power spectra of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-19 Yanxia Li , Nico Cappelluti , Richard G. Arendt , Günther Hasinger , Alexander Kashlinsky , Kari Helgason

The source-subtracted cosmic infrared background (CIB) fluctuations uncovered in deep Spitzer data cannot be explained by known galaxy populations and appear strongly coherent with unresolved cosmic X-ray background (CXB). This suggests…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 A. Kashlinsky , R. G. Arendt , N. Cappelluti , A. Finoguenov , G. Hasinger , K. Helgason , A. Merloni

We extend previous measurements of cosmic infrared background (CIB) fluctuations to ~ 1 deg using new data from the Spitzer Extended Deep Survey. Two fields, with depths of ~12 hr/pixel over 3 epochs, are analyzed at 3.6 and 4.5 mic. Maps…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Kashlinsky , R. G. Arendt , M. L. N. Ashby , G. G. Fazio , J. Mather , S. H. Moseley

A spatial clustering signal has been established in Spitzer/IRAC measurements of the unresolved Cosmic near-Infrared Background (CIB) out to large angular scales, ~1 deg. This CIB signal, while significantly exceeding the contribution from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Kari Helgason , Nico Cappelluti , Guenther Hasinger , Alexander Kashlinsky , Massimo Ricotti

We employ X-ray stacking techniques to examine the contribution from X-ray undetected, mid-infrared-selected sources to the unresolved, hard (6-8 keV) cosmic X-ray background (CXB). We use the publicly available, 24 micron Spitzer Space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. T. Steffen , W. N. Brandt , D. M. Alexander , S. C. Gallagher , B. D. Lehmer

We use Spitzer/IRAC deep exposure data covering two significantly larger than before sky areas to construct maps suitable for evaluating source-subtracted fluctuations in the cosmic infrared background (CIB). The maps are constructed using…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-30 A. Kashlinsky , Richard G. Arendt , M. L. N. Ashby , J. Kruk , N. Odegard

We present measurements of the power spectra of cosmic infrared background (CIB) and cosmic microwave background (CMB) fluctuations in six frequency bands. Maps at the lower three frequency bands, 95, 150, and 220 GHz (3330, 2000, 1360…

We describe the angular power spectrum of resolved sources at 3.6 microns (L-band) in Spitzer imaging data of the GOODS HDF-N, the GOODS CDF-S, and the NDWFS Bootes field in several source magnitude bins. We also measure angular power…

We present a measurement of the surface brightness of the cosmic X-ray background (CXB) in the Chandra Deep Fields, after excluding all detected X-ray, optical and infrared sources. The work is motivated by a recent X-ray stacking analysis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-04 Ryan C. Hickox , Maxim Markevitch

Aims: We want to place stronger lower limits on the Cosmic Infrared Background (CIB) brightness at 24, 70 and 160 um and measure the extragalactic number counts at these wavelengths in an homogeneous way from various surveys. Methods: Using…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-05 Matthieu Béthermin , Hervé Dole , Alexandre Beelen , Hervé Aussel

This paper provides a detailed description of the data reduction and analysis procedures that have been employed in our previous studies of spatial fluctuation of the cosmic infrared background (CIB) using deep Spitzer IRAC observations.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 R. G. Arendt , A. Kashlinsky , S. H. Moseley , J. Mather

The power spectrum of Near InfraRed Background (NIRB) fluctuations measured at 3.6 $\mu$m by {\tt Spitzer} shows a clustering excess over the known galaxies signal that has been interpreted in terms of early ($z\simgt 13$), accreting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-12 Bin Yue , Andrea Ferrara , Ruben Salvaterra

We present the absolute measurement of the unresolved 0.5-8 keV cosmic X-ray background (CXB) in the Chandra Deep Fields (CDFs) North and South, the longest observations with Chandra (2 Ms and 1 Ms, respectively). We measure the unresolved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ryan C. Hickox , Maxim Markevitch

We describe data reduction and analysis of fluctuations in the Cosmic Far-IR Background (CFIB) in large maps observed with the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS) instrument 160 micron detectors. We analyzed the extragalactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruce Grossan , George F. Smoot

We describe data reduction and analysis of fluctuations in the cosmic far-IR background (CFIB) in observations with the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS) instrument 160 micron detectors. We analyzed observations of an 8.5…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Grossan , G. F. Smoot

This is one of two papers in which we report the detection of structure in the cosmic infrared background (CIB) between 1.25 - 2.2 micron through the use of data from the Two Micron Sky Survey (2MASS). This paper concentrates on data…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Odenwald , A. Kashlinsky , J. C. Mather , M. F. Skrutskie , R. M. Cutri

Spitzer-based source-subtracted cosmic infrared background (CIB) fluctuations at arcminute-to-degree scales indicate the presence of new populations, whereas sub-arcminute power arises from known $z\lesssim 6$ galaxies. We reconstruct the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-12 Aidan J. Kaminsky , Alexander Kashlinsky , Richard G. Arendt , Nico Cappelluti

Angular power spectra of optical and infrared background anisotropies at wavelengths between 0.5 to 5 $\mu$m are a useful probe of faint sources present during reionization, in addition to faint galaxies and diffuse signals at low redshift.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 Ketron Mitchell-Wynne , Asantha Cooray , Yongquan Xue , Bin Luo , William Brandt , Anton Koekemoer
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