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We present Net2Vec, a flexible high-performance platform that allows the execution of deep learning algorithms in the communication network. Net2Vec is able to capture data from the network at more than 60Gbps, transform it into meaningful…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-05-12 Roberto Gonzalez , Filipe Manco , Alberto Garcia-Duran , Jose Mendes , Felipe Huici , Saverio Niccolini , Mathias Niepert

With 95% of Internet traffic now encrypted, an effective approach to classifying this traffic is crucial for network security and management. This paper introduces ECHO -- a novel optimization process for ML/DL-based encrypted traffic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Shilo Daum , Tal Shapira , Anat Bremler-Barr , David Hay

Internet traffic classification is widely used to facilitate network management. It plays a crucial role in Quality of Services (QoS), Quality of Experience (QoE), network visibility, intrusion detection, and traffic trend analyses. While…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Adi Lichy , Ofek Bader , Ran Dubin , Amit Dvir , Chen Hajaj

The classification of streets on road networks has been focused on the vehicular transportational features of streets such as arterials, major roads, minor roads and so forth based on their transportational use. City authorities on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-20 Fahad Alhasoun , Marta Gonzalez

This study proposes a Deep Belief Network model to classify traffic flow states. The model is capable of processing massive, high-density, and noise-contaminated data sets generated from smartphone sensors. The statistical features of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-09-27 Wenwen Tu , Feng Xiao , Liping Fu , Guangyuan Pan

This paper describes a novel system that provides key parameters of HTTP Adaptive Streaming (HAS) sessions to the lower layers of the protocol stack. A non-intrusive traffic profiling solution is proposed that observes packet flows at the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-05-25 Dimitrios Tsilimantos , Theodoros Karagkioules , Amaya Nogales-Gómez , Stefan Valentin

Convolutional neural networks are the most widely used deep learning algorithms for traffic signal classification till date but they fail to capture pose, view, orientation of the images because of the intrinsic inability of max pooling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-14 Amara Dinesh Kumar

In this paper, we consider the temporal pattern in traffic flow time series, and implement a deep learning model for traffic flow prediction. Detrending based methods decompose original flow series into trend and residual series, in which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-07-12 Xingyuan Dai , Rui Fu , Yilun Lin , Li Li , Fei-Yue Wang

With the widespread adoption of cloud services, especially the extensive deployment of plenty of Web applications, it is important and challenging to detect anomalies from the packet payload. For example, the anomalies in the packet payload…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-20 Jiaxin Liu , Xucheng Song , Yingjie Zhou , Xi Peng , Yanru Zhang , Pei Liu , Dapeng Wu

Network traffic prediction is essential for automating modern network management. It is a difficult time series forecasting (TSF) problem that has been addressed by Deep Learning (DL) models due to their ability to capture complex patterns.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Eilaf MA Babai , Aalaa MA Babai , Koji Okamura

Traffic classification plays a significant role in network service management. The advancement of deep learning has established pretrained models as a robust approach for this task. However, contemporary encrypted traffic classification…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Ziyue Huang , Chungang Lin , Weiyao Zhang , Xuying Meng , Yujun Zhang

In this paper, we present a practical deep learning (DL) approach for energy-efficient traffic classification (TC) on resource-limited microcontrollers, which are widely used in IoT-based smart systems and communication networks. Our…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Adel Chehade , Edoardo Ragusa , Paolo Gastaldo , Rodolfo Zunino

The proliferation of Internet-of-things (IoT) infrastructures and the widespread adoption of traffic encryption present significant challenges, particularly in environments characterized by dynamic traffic patterns, constrained…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Hongjuan Li , Hui Kang , Chenbang Liu , Ruolin Wang , Jiahui Li , Geng Sun , Jiacheng Wang , Shuang Liang , Shiwen Mao

Data representation plays a critical role in the performance of novelty detection (or ``anomaly detection'') methods in machine learning. The data representation of network traffic often determines the effectiveness of these models as much…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Kun Yang , Samory Kpotufe , Nick Feamster

Fruit recognition using Deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is one of the most promising applications in computer vision. In recent times, deep learning based classifications are making it possible to recognize fruits from images.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Shadman Sakib , Zahidun Ashrafi , Md. Abu Bakr Siddique

In many interesting cases, the application of machine learning is hindered by data having a complicated structure stimulated by a structured file-formats like JSONs, XMLs, or ProtoBuffers, which is non-trivial to convert to a vector /…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Tomas Pevny , Marek Dedic

Scalable packet classification is a key requirement to support scalable network applications like firewalls, intrusion detection, and differentiated services. With ever increasing in the line-rate in core networks, it becomes a great…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-18 Hasibul Jamil , Ning Yang , Ning Weng

In recent years, the clandestine nature of darknet activities has presented an escalating challenge to cybersecurity efforts, necessitating sophisticated methods for the detection and classification of network traffic associated with these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-31 Anjali Sureshkumar Nair , Prashant Nitnaware

Classifying network traffic according to their application-layer protocols is an important task in modern networks for traffic management and network security. Existing payload-based or statistical methods of application identification…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-05-31 Fei He , Fan Xiang , Yibo Xue , Jun Li

Predicting traffic conditions has been recently explored as a way to relieve traffic congestion. Several pioneering approaches have been proposed based on traffic observations of the target location as well as its adjacent regions, but they…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Xingyi Cheng , Ruiqing Zhang , Jie Zhou , Wei Xu