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We consider fits to two or more datasets for which results from the sa me experiment share a common systematic uncertainty in addition to their individ ual statistical errors. This is important in extracting the maximum information from a…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2020-09-29 Roger John Barlow

Linguistic similarity is multi-faceted. For instance, two words may be similar with respect to semantics, syntax, or morphology inter alia. Continuous word-embeddings have been shown to capture most of these shades of similarity to some…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-05 Ryan Cotterell , Hinrich Schütze

Word embedding models offer continuous vector representations that can capture rich contextual semantics based on their word co-occurrence patterns. While these word vectors can provide very effective features used in many NLP tasks such as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-02-27 Cem Safak Sahin , Rajmonda S. Caceres , Brandon Oselio , William M. Campbell

Firstly, we provide a different proof of an important lemma in Buzzard and Calegari's work on slopes of overconvergent 2-adic modular forms via nonarchimedean linear Hodge-Newton decomposition. The lemma shows that two equivalent matrices…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Ziyan Song

The aim of this note is to share the observation that the set of elementary operations of Turing on lattice knots can be reduced to just one type of simple local switches.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Sasha Anan'in , Alexandre Grishkov , Dmitrii Korshunov

We present an impossibility result, called a theorem about facts and words, which pertains to a general communication system. The theorem states that the number of distinct words used in a finite text is roughly greater than the number of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Łukasz Dębowski

This note presents an interesting counterexample to a basic covering problem.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-21 Fei Xue , Chuanming Zong

This note corrects the paper \cite{ex}, where lattice sequences having exponentially large kissing numbers were constructed. However it was noted in \cite{dif} that the arguments in that paper are not sufficient. Here we correct the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Serge Vlăduţ

This paper provides effective methods for the polyhedral formulation of impartial finite combinatorial games as lattice games. Given a rational strategy for a lattice game, a polynomial time algorithm is presented to decide (i) whether a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-30 Alan Guo , Ezra Miller

We investigate the equational theory of Kleene algebra terms with variable complements -- (language) complement where it applies only to variables -- w.r.t. languages. While the equational theory w.r.t. languages coincides with the language…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Yoshiki Nakamura , Ryoma Sin'ya

We consider colored compositions where only some parts are allowed different colors, depending on their locations in the composition. The counting sequences are obtained through generating functions. Connections to many other combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Andrew Li , Hua Wang

In this paper we consider word equations with one variable (and arbitrary many appearances of it). A recent technique of recompression, which is applicable to general word equations, is shown to be suitable also in this case. While in…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-23 Artur Jeż

On the premise that we are using passwords composed of multiple English words, we argue that using syntactically correct passphrases has no significant impact on the security in comparison to randomly arranged collections of words. We only…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-03-22 Eugene Panferov

In this paper, we extend the notion of Lyndon word to transfinite words. We prove two main results. We first show that, given a transfinite word, there exists a unique factorization in Lyndon words that are densely non-increasing, a…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Olivier Carton , Luc Boasson

In this paper, we propose a statistical test to determine whether a given word is used as a polysemic word or not. The statistic of the word in this test roughly corresponds to the fluctuation in the senses of the neighboring words a nd the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-09-27 Kana Oomoto , Haruka Oikawa , Eiko Yamamoto , Mitsuo Yoshida , Masayuki Okabe , Kyoji Umemura

We show how lattice paths and the reflection principle can be used to give easy proofs of unimodality results. In particular, we give a "one-line" combinatorial proof of the unimodality of the binomial coefficients. Other examples include…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bruce Sagan

These notes describe some results on dice comparisons when changing the numbers on the faces while the sum of all the face stay the same.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Rémi Molinier

There are errors in the proof of the uniqueness of arithmetic subgroups of the smallest covolume. In this note we correct the proof, obtain certain results which were stated as a conjecture, and we give several remarks on further…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-26 M. Belolipetsky

In this short note, we draw attention to a relation between two Horn polytopes which is proved in [Chenciner-Jim\'enez P\'erez] as the result on the one side of a deep combinatorial result in [Fomin,Fulton, Li,Poon], on the other side of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Alain Chenciner , Bernard Leclerc

We develop the technique of reduced word manipulation to give a range of results concerning reduced words and permutations more generally. We prove a broad connection between pattern containment and reduced words, which specializes to our…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Bridget Eileen Tenner
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