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These are notes for three lectures on higher properads given at a program at the mathematical institute MATRIX in Australia in June 2016. The first lecture covers the case of operads, and provides a brief introduction to the Moerdijk-Weiss…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Philip Hackney , Marcy Robertson

We study the Point/Tukey spectrum of a general directed set using PCF theoretic tools and uncover basic connections between the theories. In particular, we prove that if the supremum of the Tukey spectrum is singular, then its cofinality…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Tom Benhamou

Notes of three talks given at the workshop 'Hilbert schemes, non-commutative algebra and the McKay correspondence' CIRM-Luminy (France) October 2003. If A is an order over a central normal affine variety X having a stability structure such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lieven Le Bruyn

We prove a regularity lemma with respect to arbitrary Keisler measures mu on V, nu on W where the bipartite graph (V,W,R) is definable in a saturated structure M and the formula R(x,y) is stable. The proof is rather quick and uses local…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-04-18 Maryanthe Malliaris , Anand Pillay

We develop a general theory of higher semiadditive Fourier transforms that includes both the classical discrete Fourier transform for finite abelian groups at height $n=0$, as well as a certain duality for the $E_n$-(co)homology of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Tobias Barthel , Shachar Carmeli , Tomer M. Schlank , Lior Yanovski

In this paper we collect some open set-theoretic problems that appear in the large-scale topology (called also Asymptology). In particular we ask problems about critical cardinalities of some special (large, indiscrete, inseparated) coarse…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Taras Banakh , Igor Protasov

We give a new proof of the slope classicality theorem in classical and higher Coleman theory for modular curves at arbitrary level using the completed cohomology classes attached to overconvergent modular forms. The latter give an embedding…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Sean Howe

In this paper we prove a partial $C^{1,\alpha}$ regularity result in dimension $N=2$ for the optimal $p$-compliance problem, extending for $p\not = 2$ some of the results obtained by A. Chambolle, J. Lamboley, A. Lemenant, E. Stepanov…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Bohdan Bulanyi , Antoine Lemenant

Weighted cup-length calculations in singular cohomology led Farber and Grant in 2008 to general lower bounds for the topological complexity of lens spaces. We replace singular cohomology by K-theory, and weighted cup-length arguments by…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Jesus Gonzalez , Maurilio Velasco , W. Stephen Wilson

We use set-theoretic tools to make a model-theoretic contribution. In particular, we construct a \emph{single} $\mathcal{L}_{\omega_1,\omega}$-sentence $\psi$ that codes Kurepa trees to prove the consistency of the following: (1) The…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Dima Sinapova , Ioannis Souldatos

The paper deals with two issues: the existence of universal models of a theory T and related properties when cardinal arithmetic does not give this existence offhand. In the first section we prove that simple theories (e.g., theories…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Saharon Shelah

The purpose of this paper is to establish a completely new partial regularity theory on certain homogeneous complex Monge-Ampere equations. Our partial regularity theory will be obtained by studying foliations by holomorphic curves and and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 X. X. Chen , G. Tian

In the classification of complete first-order theories, many dividing lines have been defined in order to understand the complexity and the behavior of some classes of theories. In this paper, using the concept of patterns of consistency…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Michele Bailetti

The best finite Fourier Series for a smooth surface $h(x,y)$ closest to the positions of heads of amphiphiles in the least-square sense, agrees fully with the Fourier coefficients obtained by a direct summation over raw data points. Both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-05 J. Stecki

It is consistent that for every n >= 2, every stationary subset of omega_n consisting of ordinals of cofinality omega_k where k = 0 or k <= n-3 reflects fully in the set of ordinals of cofinality omega_{n-1}. We also show that this result…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Thomas Jech , Saharon Shelah

These lecture notes give a very short introduction to coarsening phenomena and summarize some recent results in the field. They focus on three aspects: the super-universality hypothesis, the geometry of growing structures, and coarsening in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We exhibit the first explicit examples of Salem sets in $\mathbb{Q}_p$ of every dimension $0 < \alpha < 1$ by showing that certain sets of well-approximable $p$-adic numbers are Salem sets. We construct measures supported on these sets that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Robert Fraser , Kyle Hambrook

The class XNLP consists of (parameterized) problems that can be solved nondeterministically in $f(k)n^{O(1)}$ time and $f(k)\log n$ space, where $n$ is the size of the input instance and $k$ the parameter. The class XALP consists of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Hans L. Bodlaender , Krisztina Szilágyi

We prove that the exact versions of the domatic number problem are complete for the levels of the boolean hierarchy over NP. The domatic number problem, which arises in the area of computer networks, is the problem of partitioning a given…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Tobias Riege , Jörg Rothe

This note serves to provide additional details for the proof of Lemma 3.6 in our paper [Liu, Zhang and Zhang, Comm. Math. Sci., 3(2005), pp.201-218]. Moreover, we will also present an alternative, yet simpler, proof based on arguments in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Hailiang Liu , Hui Zhang , Pingwen Zhang