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Geometrical aspects of a perfect fluid spacetime are described in terms of different curvature tensors and $\eta$-Ricci and $\eta$-Einstein solitons in a perfect fluid spacetime are determined. Conditions for the Ricci soliton to be steady,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Adara M. Blaga

In this paper geometrical aspects of perfect fluid spacetime with torse-forming vector field \xi are discribed and Ricci soliton in perfect fluid spacetime with torse-forming vector field \xi are determined. Conditions for the Ricci soliton…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Venkatesha , Aruna Kumara H

Conformal Ricci and conformal matter collineations for the combination of two perfect fluids in General Relativity are investigated. We study the existence of timelike and spacelike conformal Ricci and matter collineations by introducing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-16 M. Sharif , Naghmana Tehseen

The locally rotationally symmetric tilted perfect fluid Bianchi type V cosmological model provides examples of future geodesically complete spacetimes that admit a `kinematic singularity' at which the fluid congruence is inextendible but…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-06 A. A. Coley , S. Hervik , W. C. Lim , M. A. H. MacCallum

We study the consequences of the existence of timelike and spacelike Ricci collineation vectors (RCVs) for string fluid in the context of general relativity. Necessary and sufficient conditions are derived for a space-time with string fluid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Baysal , I. Yilmaz

A comprehensive analysis of general relativistic spacetimes which admit a shear-free, irrotational and geodesic timelike congruence is presented. The equations governing the models for a general energy-momentum tensor are written down.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Alan A. Coley , Des J. Mc Manus

We present a fluid dynamical description of a relativistic scalar field in $1+1$ dimensions and apply the general results to the special case of Sine-Gordon solitons. The results which include the local quantities pressure, density and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-31 Nematollah Riazi , Marzieh Peyravi

Using the 3+1 formalism of general relativity we obtain the equations governing the dynamics of spherically symmetric spacetimes with arbitrary sources. We then specialize for the case of perfect fluids accompanied by a flow of interacting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Marcelo Salgado

[Dedicated to Richard S. Hamilton on forty years of Ricci flow] Gradient Ricci solitons have garnered significant attention both as self-similar solutions and singularity models of the Ricci flow. This survey article starts with a list of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Xiaodong Cao , Hung Tran

We introduce singular Ricci flows, which are Ricci flow spacetimes subject to certain asymptotic conditions. We consider the behavior of Ricci flow with surgery starting from a fixed initial compact Riemannian 3-manifold, as the surgery…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Bruce Kleiner , John Lott

Ricci flow spacetimes were introduced by Kleiner & Lott as a way to describe Ricci flow through singularities, and have since been used elsewhere in the literature, prompting the question of their rigidity. In $(2+1)$-dimensions, we show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Luke Thomas Peachey

A brief summary of results on kinematic self-similarities in general relativity is given. Attention is focussed on locally rotationally symmetric models admitting kinematic self-similar vectors. Coordinate expressions for the metric and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 A. M. Sintes

Self-similarity in general relativity is briefly reviewed and the differences between self-similarity of the first kind and generalized self-similarity are discussed. The covariant notion of a kinematic self-similarity in the context of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. A. Coley

We establish several quantitative results about singular Ricci flows, including estimates on the curvature and volume, and the set of singular times.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Bruce Kleiner , John Lott

The prime object of this article is to study the perfect fluid spacetimes obeying $f(\mathcal{R})$-gravity, when $\eta$-Ricci solitons, gradient $\eta$-Ricci solitons, gradient Einstein Solitons and gradient $m$-quasi Einstein solitons are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Krishnendu De Young Jin Suh , Uday Chand De

We classify all spherically symmetric spacetimes admitting a kinematic self-similar vector of the second, zeroth or infinite kind. We assume that the perfect fluid obeys either a polytropic equation of state or an equation of state of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hideki Maeda , Tomohiro Harada , Hideo Iguchi , Naoya Okuyama

Perfect fluid spacetimes admitting a kinematic self-similarity of infinite type are investigated. In the case of plane, spherically or hyperbolically symmetric space-times the field equations reduce to a system of autonomous ordinary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Alicia M. Sintes , Patricia M. Benoit , Alan A. Coley

We review different notions of synthetic Ricci flow that apply to time-dependent families of metric measure spaces and which are based on properties of the heat flow, ideas from optimal transport, and the asymptotic behaviour of volumes.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Matthias Erbar , Marco Flaim , Eric Hupp , Zhenhao Li , Timo Schultz , Karl-Theodor Sturm

Numerical simulations of the approach to the singularity in spacetimes with stiff fluid matter are presented here. The spacetimes examined have no symmetries and can be regarded as representing the general behavior of singularities in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Joshua Curtis , David Garfinkle

We classify all spherically symmetric and homothetic spacetimes that are allowed kinematically by constructing them from a small number of building blocks. We then restrict attention to a particular dynamics, namely perfect fluid matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. J. Carr , Carsten Gundlach
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