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Related papers: Distribution law of the Dirac eigenmodes in QCD

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We study the spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator near zero virtuality for $N_c =2$. According to a universality argument, it can be described by a random matrix theory with the chiral structure of QCD, but with $real$ matrix elements. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jacobus Verbaarschot

We discuss the behaviour of the spectral density of the massless Dirac operator at the small eigenvalues and quark masses compatible with the restrictions imposed by the low energy theorems in QCD. Sum rule for its derivative over the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gorsky

In the $\varepsilon$-regime of chiral perturbation theory the spectral correlations of the Euclidean QCD Dirac operator close to the origin can be computed using random matrix theory. To incorporate the effect of temperature, a random…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Gernot Akemann , Tim R. Würfel

We calculate the low-lying eigenmodes of the Neuberger overlap-Dirac operator for $4d$ compact lattice QED in the quenched approximation. In the strong coupling phase we find exact zero-modes, quite similar as in non-Abelian lattice QCD.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Bernd A. Berg , Urs M. Heller , Harald Markum , Rainer Pullirsch , Wolfgang Sakuler

We consider properties of zero and near-zero modes for overlap fermion operator in SU(2) lattice gluodynamics. The density of the states is of the order of Lambda(QCD) while the localization volume of the modes tends to zero in physical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. I. Polikarpov , F. V. Gubarev , S. M. Morozov , V. I. Zakharov

We analyze Dirac spectra of two-dimensional QCD like theories both in the continuum and on the lattice and classify them according to random matrix theories sharing the same global symmetries. The classification is different from QCD in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-22 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

We investigate the spectral properties of the Wilson Dirac operator in quenched QCD in the microscopic regime. We distinguish the topological sectors using the index as determined by the Wilson flow method. Consequently, the distributions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-01-04 Albert Deuzeman , Urs Wenger , Jair Wuilloud

We use a random matrix model to study chiral symmetry breaking in QCD at finite chemical potential $\mu$. We solve the model and compute the eigenvalue density of the Dirac matrix on a complex plane. A naive ``replica trick'' fails for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 M. A. Stephanov

We study various improved staggered quark Dirac operators on quenched gluon backgrounds in lattice QCD. We find a clear separation of the spectrum of eigenvalues into high chirality, would-be zero modes and others, in accordance with the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 E. Follana , A. Hart , C. T. H. Davies

The domain model for the QCD vacuum has previously been developed and shown to exhibit confinement of quarks and strong correlation of the local chirality of quark modes and duality of the background domain-like gluon field. Quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. C. Kalloniatis , S. N. Nedelko

It is known that contrary to expectations, the order parameter of chiral symmetry breaking, the Dirac spectral density at zero virtuality does not vanish above the critical temperature of QCD. Instead, the spectral density develops a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-13 Tamas G. Kovacs

We introduce quantum circuits in two and three spatial dimensions which are classically simulable, despite producing a high degree of operator entanglement. We provide a partial characterization of these "automaton" quantum circuits, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-10 Jason Iaconis , Sagar Vijay , Rahul Nandkishore

Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking is a nonperturbative phenomenon that may be studied using QCD's gap equation. Model-independent results can be obtained with a nonperturbative and symmetry preserving truncation. The gap equation yields…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 C. D. Roberts

We study the global symmetries of naive lattices Dirac operators in QCD-like theories in any dimension larger than two. In particular we investigate how the chosen number of lattice sites in each direction affects the global symmetries of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-09 Mario Kieburg , Tim R. Würfel

This study presents a unitary quantum cellular automaton (QCA) that, in the continuum limit, converges to the (1+1)-dimensional Generalized Dirac Equation (GDE). We outline the construction of the unitary, discrete-time evolution and derive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-03 Xingyou Song

In a recent lattice investigation of Ginsparg-Wilson-type Dirac operators in the Schwinger model, it was found that the symmetry class of the random matrix theory describing the small Dirac eigenvalues appeared to change from the unitary to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Schnabel , T. Wettig

The zero momentum sectors in effective theories of QCD coupled to pseudoreal (two colors) and real (adjoint) quarks have alternative descriptions in terms of chiral orthogonal and symplectic ensembles of random matrices. Using this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Nagao , S. M. Nishigaki

We analyze, in the framework of AdS/CFT correspondence, the gauge theory phase structure that are supposed to be dual to the recently found non-supersymmetric dilatonic deformations to AdS_5 X S^5 in type IIB string theory. Analyzing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dongsu Bak , Ho-Ung Yee

The chirally symmetric overlap quark propagator is explored in Coulomb gauge for the first time. This gauge is especially well suited for studying the interrelation between confinement and chiral symmetry breaking, since confinement can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-04-27 M. Pak , M. Schröck

We investigate the effects of low-lying fermion eigenmodes on the QCD partition function in the $\epsilon$-regime. The fermion determinant is approximated by a truncated product of low-lying eigenvalues of the overlap-Dirac operator. With…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Kenji Ogawa , Shoji Hashimoto