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Billions of smart, but constrained objects wirelessly connected to the global network require novel paradigms in network design. New protocol standards, tailored to constrained devices, have been designed taking into account requirements…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-05-01 Malisa Vucinic , Bernard Tourancheau , Franck Rousseau , Andrzej Duda , Laurent Damon , Roberto Guizzetti

Retrieval-augmented language models can better adapt to changes in world state and incorporate long-tail knowledge. However, most existing methods retrieve only short contiguous chunks from a retrieval corpus, limiting holistic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Parth Sarthi , Salman Abdullah , Aditi Tuli , Shubh Khanna , Anna Goldie , Christopher D. Manning

Object class labelling is the task of annotating images with labels on the presence or absence of objects from a given class vocabulary. Simply asking one yes/no question per class, however, has a cost that is linear in the vocabulary size…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Michael Gygli , Vittorio Ferrari

Apache Spark is a popular system aimed at the analysis of large data sets, but recent studies have shown that certain computations---in particular, many linear algebra computations that are the basis for solving common machine learning…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-31 Alex Gittens , Kai Rothauge , Shusen Wang , Michael W. Mahoney , Lisa Gerhardt , Prabhat , Jey Kottalam , Michael Ringenburg , Kristyn Maschhoff

Large language models (LLMs) often leverage adapters, such as low-rank-based adapters, to achieve strong performance on downstream tasks. However, storing a separate adapter for each task significantly increases memory requirements, posing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Taha Ceritli , Ondrej Bohdal , Mete Ozay , Jijoong Moon , Kyeng-Hun Lee , Hyeonmok Ko , Umberto Michieli

State-space models are a low-complexity alternative to transformers for encoding long sequences and capturing long-term dependencies. We propose LOCOST: an encoder-decoder architecture based on state-space models for conditional text…

Stream processing addresses the needs of real-time applications. Transaction processing addresses the coordination and safety of short atomic computations. Heretofore, these two modes of operation existed in separate, stove-piped systems.…

Fast compilation is important when compilation occurs at runtime, such as query compilers in modern database systems and WebAssembly virtual machines in modern browsers. We present copy-and-patch, an extremely fast compilation technique…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Haoran Xu , Fredrik Kjolstad

We propose the new task 'open-world video instance segmentation and captioning'. It requires to detect, segment, track and describe with rich captions never before seen objects. This challenging task can be addressed by developing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Anwesa Choudhuri , Girish Chowdhary , Alexander G. Schwing

We study the problem of constructing concurrent objects in a setting where $P$ processes run in parallel and interact through a shared memory that is subject to write contention. Our goal is to transform hardware primitives that are subject…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Michael A. Bender , Guy E. Blelloch , Martin Farach-Colton , Yang Hu , Rob Johnson , Rotem Oshman , Renfei Zhou

Spatiotemporal context is crucial in modern mobile applications that utilize increasing amounts of context to better predict events and user behaviors, requiring rich records of users' or devices' spatiotemporal histories. Maintaining these…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Nathaniel Wendt , Christine Julien

Alchemist is a system that allows Apache Spark to achieve better performance by interfacing with HPC libraries for large-scale distributed computations. In this paper, we highlight some recent developments in Alchemist that are of interest…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-02 Kai Rothauge , Haripriya Ayyalasomayajula , Kristyn J. Maschhoff , Michael Ringenburg , Michael W. Mahoney

We show how to use the RSA one-way accumulator to realize an efficient and dynamic authenticated dictionary, where untrusted directories provide cryptographically verifiable answers to membership queries on a set maintained by a trusted…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-05-11 Michael T. Goodrich , Roberto Tamassia , Jasminka Hasic

Container virtualization enables emerging AI workloads such as model serving, highly parallelized training, machine learning pipelines, and so on, to be easily scaled on demand on the elastic cloud infrastructure. Particularly, AI workloads…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Takeshi Yoshimura , Tatsuhiro Chiba , Sunyanan Choochotkaew , Seetharami Seelam , Hui-fang Wen , Jonas Pfefferle

Programmers routinely trade space for time to increase performance, often in the form of caching or memoization. In managed languages like Java or JavaScript, however, this space-time tradeoff is complex. Using more space translates into…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-10-18 Diogenes Nunez , Samuel Z. Guyer , Emery D. Berger

To deal with the constant growth of unstructured data, vendors have deployed scalable, resilient, and cost effective object-based storage systems built on RESTful web services. However, many applications rely on richer file-system APIs and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-02 Kunal Lillaney , Vasily Tarasov , David Pease , Randal Burns

Computation-Enabled Object Storage (COS) systems, such as MinIO and Ceph, have recently emerged as promising storage solutions for post hoc, SQL-based analysis on large-scale datasets in High-Performance Computing (HPC) environments. By…

Recent top-performing temporal 3D detectors based on Lidars have increasingly adopted region-based paradigms. They first generate coarse proposals, followed by encoding and fusing regional features. However, indiscriminate sampling and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Chenxu Dang , Zaipeng Duan , Pei An , Xinmin Zhang , Xuzhong Hu , Jie Ma

Building and deploying software on high-end computing systems is a challenging task. High performance applications have to reliably run across multiple platforms and environments, and make use of site-specific resources while resolving…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-04-12 Lucas Benedicic , Felipe A. Cruz , Alberto Madonna , Kean Mariotti

It is always well believed that modeling relationships between objects would be helpful for representing and eventually describing an image. Nevertheless, there has not been evidence in support of the idea on image description generation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-20 Ting Yao , Yingwei Pan , Yehao Li , Tao Mei
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