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A well-known theorem due to R. C. James states that a Banach space is reflexive if and only if every bounded linear functional attains its norm. In this note we study Banach lattices on which every (real-valued) lattice homomorphism attains…

Targeting at sparse learning, we construct Banach spaces B of functions on an input space X with the properties that (1) B possesses an l1 norm in the sense that it is isometrically isomorphic to the Banach space of integrable functions on…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-01-16 Guohui Song , Haizhang Zhang , Fred J. Hickernell

This work explores the interaction between different norms in infinite-dimensional vector spaces, focusing on their impact on Banach space structures and topological properties. We examine norms induced by bijective linear maps, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Renan J. S. Isneri , Josias V. Baca , Lucas M. Fernandes

Let $X$ be a real separable normed space $X$ admitting a separating polynomial. We prove that each continuous function from a subset $A$ of $X$ to a real Banach space can be uniformly approximated by restrictions to $A$ of functions which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-03 M. A. Mytrofanov , A. V. Ravsky

It is known that a Banach space contains an isomorphic copy of $c_0$ if, and only if, it can be equivalently renormed to be almost square. We introduce and study transfinite versions of almost square Banach spaces with the purpose to relate…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-29 Antonio Avilés , Stefano Ciaci , Johann Langemets , Aleksei Lissitsin , Abraham Rueda Zoca

A Banach space contains either a minimal subspace or a continuum of incomparable subspaces. General structure results for analytic equivalence relations are applied in the context of Banach spaces to show that if $E_0$ does not reduce to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Rosendal

It is shown that a Banach space with locally uniformly convex dual admits an equivalent norm which is itself locally uniformly convex. It follows that on any such space all continuous real-valued functions may be uniformly approximated by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard Haydon

We prove some results on weakly almost square Banach spaces and their relatives. On the one hand, we discuss weak almost squareness in the setting of Banach function spaces. More precisely, let $(\Omega,\Sigma)$ be a measurable space, let…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-20 José Rodríguez , Abraham Rueda Zoca

A reflexive Banach space with an unconditional basis admits an equivalent $1$-unconditional $2R$ norm and embeds into a reflexive space with a $1$-symmetric $2R$ norm. Partial results on $1$-symmetric $2R$ renormings of spaces with a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Stephen Dilworth , Denka Kutzarova , Pavlos Motakis

A group G is representable in a Banach space X if G is isomorphic to the group of isometries on X in some equivalent norm. We prove that a countable group G is representable in a separable real Banach space X in several general cases,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-07-30 Valentin Ferenczi , Eloi Medina Galego

For a certain class of algebras $\cal A$ we give a method for constructing Banach spaces $X$ such that every operator on $X$ is close to an operator in $\cal A$. This is used to produce spaces with a small amount of structure. We present…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-09-01 W. T. Gowers , B. Maurey

We provide sufficient conditions on a Banach space $X$ in order that there exist norm attaining operators of rank at least two from $X$ into any Banach space of dimension at least two. For example, a rather weak such condition is the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Vladimir Kadets , Gines Lopez , Miguel Martin , Dirk Werner

We construct a nonseparable Banach space $\mathcal X$ (actually, of density continuum) such that any uncountable subset $\mathcal Y$ of the unit sphere of $\mathcal X$ contains uncountably many points distant by less than $1$ (in fact, by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Piotr Koszmider

Let $(x_n)$ be a sequence in a Banach space $X$ which does not converge in norm, and let $E$ be an isomorphically precisely norming set for $X$ such that \[ \sum_n |x^*(x_{n+1}-x_n)|< \infty, \; \forall x^* \in E. \qquad (*) \] Then there…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 George Androulakis

The aim of this paper is to present two tools, Theorems 4 and 7, that make the task of finding equivalent polyhedral norms on certain Banach spaces easier and more transparent. The hypotheses of both tools are based on countable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-04 V. P. Fonf , A. J. Pallares , R. J. Smith , S. Troyanski

A banach space X is a normed vector space, which is complete with respect to the metric induced by the norm. Given a bounded linear operator T acting on a banach space X, T is said to attain its norm if there is a unit vector z in X, such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Samuel Gomez , James Rose , Ryan Maguire

We prove two theorems about differentiable functions on the Banach space C(K), where K is compact. (i) If C(K) admits a non-trivial function of class C^m and of bounded support, then all continuous real-valued functions on C(K) may be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Petr Hajek , Richard Haydon

It is well known that in the calculus of variations and in optimization there exist many formulations of the fundamental propositions on the attainment of the infima of sequentially weakly lower semicontinuous coercive functions on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Yan Tang , Shiqing Zhang , Tiexin Guo

Spaces of homogeneous polynomials on a Banach space are frequently equipped with quasinorms instead of norms. In this paper we develop a technique to replace the original quasi-norm by a norm in a dual preserving way, in the sense that the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-02 V. V. Favaro , D. Pellegrino

The main objective of this article is to provide an alternative approach to the central result of [Eldred, A. Anthony, Kirk, W. A., Veeramani, P., Proximal normal structure and relatively nonexpansive mappings, Studia Math., vol 171(3),…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-30 Abhik Digar , G. Sankara Raju Kosuru