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Under an abstract setting, we show that eigenvectors belong to discrete spectra of unitary operators have exponential decay properties. We apply the main theorem to multi-dimensional quantum walks and show that eigenfunctions belong to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Kazuyuki Wada

Several aspects of complex-valued potentials generating a real and positive spectrum are discussed. In particular, we construct complex-valued potentials whose corresponding Schr\"odinger eigenvalue problem can be solved analytically.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Francesco Cannata , Georg Junker , Johannes Trost

We identify a class of operator pencils, arising in a number of applications, which have only real eigenvalues. In the one-dimensional case we prove a novel version of the Sturm oscillation theorem: if the dependence on the eigenvalue…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Andrea K. Barreiro , Jared C. Bronski , Zoi Rapti

This paper is devoted to a general min-max characterization of the eigenvalues in a gap of the essential spectrum of a self-adjoint unbounded operator. We prove an abstract theorem, then we apply it to the case of Dirac operators with a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Eric Séré

Eigenvalues of the Lam\'e operator are studied as complex-analytic functions in period $\tau$ of an elliptic function. We investigate the branching of eigenvalues numerically and clarify the relationship between the branching of eigenvalues…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kouichi Takemura

In this paper, we introduce and investigate two new subclasses of analytic functions in the open unit disk in the complex plane. Several interesting properties of the functions belonging to these classes are examined. Here, sufficient, and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Nizami Mustafa

I will show that operator of analytic (harmonic) continuation on a lattice graph has a positive spectrum. I use a theorem about positivity of eigenvalues of totally positive matrices. I conjecture that by approximation the similar result…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-03-05 David V. Ingerman

Using the notion of spectral flow, we suggest a simple approach to various asymptotic problems involving eigenvalues in the gaps of the essential spectrum of self-adjoint operators. Our approach uses some elements of the spectral shift…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Alexander Pushnitski

A model operator $H$ associated to a system of three-particles on the three dimensional lattice $\Z^3$ and interacting via pair non-local potentials is studied. The following results are proven: (i) the operator $H$ has infinitely many…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Albeverio , Saidakhmat N. Lakaev , Zahriddin I. Muminov

We consider fractional differentiation operators in various senses and show that the strictly accretive property is the common property of fractional differentiation operators. Also we prove that the sectorial property holds for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-14 M. V. Kukushkin

Eigenvalues in the essential spectrum of a weighted Sturm-Liouville operator are studied under the assumption that the weight function has one turning point. An abstract approach to the problem is given via a functional model for indefinite…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-06 I. M. Karabash

We show how eigenvalue estimates for linear operators can be used to obtain new Blaschke type bounds on zeros of holomorphic functions on the unit disk.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Marcel Hansmann , Guy Katriel

We survey a few classes of analytic functions on the disk that have real boundary values almost everywhere on the unit circle. We explore some of their properties, various decompositions, and some connections these functions make to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Javad Mashreghi , William T. Ross

For certain one-dimensional Schroedinger-type difference operators with a complex potential, a "complete" set of exponentially decaying eigenvectors is shown to exist. "Completeness" entails that the parameters involved are obtained through…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Norbert Riedel

A procedure for counting the number of eigenvalues of a matrix in a region surrounded by a closed curve is presented. It is based on the application of the residual theorem. The quadrature is performed by evaluating the principal argument…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-05 Emmanuel R. Kamgnia , Bernard Philippe

We study the eigenvalues of Schr\"odinger operators with complex potentials in odd space dimensions. We obtain bounds on the total number of eigenvalues in the case where $V$ decays exponentially at infinity.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-14 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev , Oleg Safronov

M.Levitin and E.Shargorodsky purposed in a recent article, [math.SP/0212087], the use of the so called ``second order relative spectrum'', to find eigenvalues of self-adjoint operators in gaps of the essential spectrum. Let $M$ be a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Lyonell Boulton

We consider the problem of estimating the eigenvalues and the integral of the corresponding eigenfunctions, associated to the Newtonian potential operator, defined in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{d},$ where $d = 2, 3$, in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Abdulaziz Alsenafi , Ahcene Ghandriche , Mourad Sini

The convergence of the so-called quadratic method for computing eigenvalue enclosures of general self-adjoint operators is examined. Explicit asymptotic bounds for convergence to isolated eigenvalues are found. These bounds turn out to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Lyonell Boulton , Aatef Hobiny

Multiple scalar integral representations for traces of operator derivatives are obtained and applied in the proof of existence of the higher order spectral shift functions.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Anna Skripka