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In this work, we introduce a random field in view of natural image modeling, obtained as a limit of sequences of dead leaves models, when considering arbitrarily small or big objects. The dead leaves model, introduced by the Mathematical…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yann Gousseau , Francois Roueff

Let $X$ be the mosaic generated by a stationary Poisson hyperplane process $\hat X$ in ${\mathbb R}^d$. Under some mild conditions on the spherical directional distribution of $\hat X$ (which are satisfied, for example, if the process is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Matthias Reitzner , Rolf Schneider

We consider tessellations of the Euclidean $(d-1)$-sphere by $(d-2)$-dimensional great subspheres or, equivalently, tessellations of Euclidean $d$-space by hyperplanes through the origin; these we call conical tessellations. For random…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Daniel Hug , Rolf Schneider

Poisson structures vanishing linearly on a set of smooth closed disjoint curves are generic in the set of all Poisson structures on a compact connected oriented surface. We construct a complete set of invariants classifying these structures…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olga Radko

Random fields are useful mathematical tools for representing natural phenomena with complex dependence structures in space and/or time. In particular, the Gaussian random field is commonly used due to its attractive properties and…

In this paper we introduce a unified approach to Toda field theories which allows us to formulate the classes of $A_n$, $B_n$ and $C_n$ models as unique models involving an arbitrary continuous parameter $\nu$. For certain values of $\nu $,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Lars Brink , Mikhail Vasiliev

We present and investigate an extension of the classical random graph to a general class of inhomogeneous random graph models, where vertices come in different types, and the probability of realizing an edge depends on the types of its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bo Soderberg

A general random effects model is proposed that allows for continuous as well as discrete distributions of the responses. Responses can be unrestricted continuous, bounded continuous, binary, ordered categorical or given in the form of…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-04-30 Gerhard Tutz

Recent work has shown that two-dimensional non-linear $\sigma$-models on group manifolds with Poisson-Lie symmetry can be understood within generalised geometry as exemplars of generalised parallelisable spaces. Here we extend this idea to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-24 Saskia Demulder , Falk Hassler , Giacomo Piccinini , Daniel C. Thompson

In this paper we consider a random partition of the plane into cells, the partition being based on the nodes and links of a {\it random planar geometric graph}. The resulting structure generalises the \emph{random \tes}\ hitherto studied in…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Richard Cowan , Albert K. L. Tsang

We consider the Poisson sigma model associated to a Poisson manifold. The perturbative quantization of this model yields the Kontsevich star product formula. We study here the classical model in the Hamiltonian formalism. The phase space is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Giovanni Felder

We propose an iterated version of the Gilbert model, which results in a sequence of random mosaics of the plane. We prove that under appropriate scaling, this sequence of mosaics converges to that obtained by a classical Poisson line…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Francois Baccelli , Ngoc M. Tran

We compute the Poisson cohomology of a class of Poisson manifolds that are symplectic away from a collection $D$ of hypersurfaces. These Poisson structures induce a generalization of symplectic and cosymplectic structures, which we call a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Melinda Lanius

A simple mechanical system, the three-dimensional isotropic rigid rotator, is here investigated as a 0+1 field theory, aiming at further investigating the relation between Generalized/Double Geometry on the one hand and Doubled World-Sheet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Vincenzo Emilio Marotta , Franco Pezzella , Patrizia Vitale

The study of real-life network modeling has become very popular in recent years. An attractive model is the scale-free percolation model on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d\ge1$, because it fulfills several stylized facts observed in large…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Philippe Deprez , Mario V. Wüthrich

These notes describe several loop soup models and their {\it universal behaviour} in dimensions greater or equal to 3. These loop models represent certain classical or quantum statistical mechanical systems. These systems undergo phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-28 Daniel Ueltschi

Random tessellations of the space represent a class of prototype models of heterogeneous media, which are central in several applications in physics, engineering and life sciences. In this work, we investigate the statistical properties of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-25 Coline Larmier , Eric Dumonteil , Fausto Malvagi , Alain Mazzolo , Andrea Zoia

A class of two dimensional field theories, based on (generically degenerate) Poisson structures and generalizing gravity-Yang-Mills systems, is presented. Locally, the solutions of the classical equations of motion are given. A general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Peter Schaller , Thomas Strobl

We construct a first order local model for Poisson manifolds around a large class of Poisson submanifolds and we give conditions under which this model is a local normal form. The resulting linearization theorem includes as special cases…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Rui Loja Fernandes , Ioan Marcut

Riemann Poisson manifolds were introduced by the author in [1] and studied in more details in [2]. K\"ahler-Riemann foliations form an interesting subset of the Riemannian foliations with remarkable properties (see [3]). In this paper we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mohamed Boucetta
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