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Hyperbolic conservation laws posed on manifolds arise in many applications to geophysical flows and general relativity. Recent work by the author and his collaborators attempts to set the foundations for a study of weak solutions defined on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-06 Philippe G. LeFloch

Stable numerical simulations for a hyperbolic system of conservation laws of relaxation type but not in divergence form are obtained by incorporating the physical entropy into the simulations. The entropy balance is utilized as an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-10 Carl Philipp Zinner , Hans Christian Öttinger

We consider the compressible isentropic Euler equations on $\mathbb{T}^d\times [0,T]$ with a pressure law $p\in C^{1,\gamma-1}$, where $1\le \gamma <2$. This includes all physically relevant cases, e.g.\ the monoatomic gas. We investigate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Ibrokhimbek Akramov , Tomasz Dębiec , Jack W. D. Skipper , Emil Wiedemann

Entropy is one of the most fundamental quantities in physics. For systems with few degrees of freedom, the value of entropy provides a powerful insight into its microscopic dynamics, such as the number, degeneracy and relative energies of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Eugenia Pyurbeeva , Jan A. Mol , Pascal Gehring

We consider nxn hyperbolic systems of balance laws in one-space dimension under the assumption that all negative (resp. positive) characteristics are linearly degenerate. We prove the local exact one-sided boundary null controllability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Tatsien Li , Lei Yu

We provide a framework to extend the relative entropy method to a class of diffusive relaxation systems with discrete velocities. The methodology is detailed in the toy case of the 1D Jin-Xin model under the diffusive scaling, and provides…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Roberta Bianchini

We prove the uniqueness and stability of entropy shocks to the isentropic Euler systems among all vanishing viscosity limits of solutions to associated Navier-Stokes systems. To take into account the vanishing viscosity limit, we show a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-19 Moon-Jin Kang , Alexis Vasseur

On the basis of the balance equations for energy-momentum, spin, particle and entropy density, an approach is considered which represents a comparatively general framework for special- and general-relativistic continuum thermodynamics. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 W. Muschik , H. -H. v. Borzeszkowski

We propose a general strategy for enforcing multiple conservation laws and dissipation inequalities in the numerical solution of initial value problems. The key idea is to represent each conservation law or dissipation inequality by means…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Boris D. Andrews , Patrick E. Farrell

We consider a coupled system of partial and ordinary differential equations describing the interaction between an isentropic inviscid fluid and a rigid body moving freely inside the fluid. We prove the existence of measure-valued solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Matteo Caggio , Ondřej Kreml , Šárka Nečasová , Arnab Roy , Tong Tang

Quantitative estimates are derived, on the whole space, for the relative entropy between the joint law of random interacting particles and the tensorized law at the limiting systeme. The developed method combines the relative entropy method…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Paul Nikolaev , David J. Prömel

We consider conservation laws with nonlocal velocity and show for nonlocal weights of exponential type that the unique solutions converge in a weak or strong sense (dependent on the regularity of the velocity) to the entropy solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-24 Jan Friedrich , Simone Göttlich , Alexander Keimer , Lukas Pflug

In this paper, our goal is to define a measure valued solution of compressible Navier--Stokes--Fourier system for a heat conducting fluid with Dirichlet boundary condition for temperature in a bounded domain. The definition is based on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Nilasis Chaudhuri

Some of recent important developments are overviewed, several longstanding open problems are discussed, and a perspective is presented for the mathematical theory of multidimensional conservation laws. Some basic features and phenomena of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-08-11 Gui-Qiang G. Chen

This paper deals with some qualitative properties of entropy solutions to hyperbolic conservation laws. In [11] the jump set of entropy solution to conservation laws has been introduced. We find an entropy solution to scalar conservation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Shyam Sundar Ghoshal , Animesh Jana

We explore Young measure solutions of systems of conservation laws through an alternative variational method that introduces a suitable, non-negative error functional to measure departure of feasible fields from being a weak solution. Young…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Pablo Pedregal

Relative entropy is a non-negative quantity and offers a powerful means of achieving a unified understanding of fundamental properties in physics, including the second law of thermodynamics and positivity bounds on effective field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-29 Daiki Ueda , Kazuhiro Tatsumi

In continuous time, the laws of martingales tend to be singular to each other. Notably, N. Gantert introduced the concept of specific relative entropy between real-valued continuous martingales, defined as a scaling limit of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Julio Backhoff , Edoardo Kimani Bellotto

We propose inflow and outflow boundary conditions for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations and prove that they allow a priori estimates of the entropy, mass and total energy. Furthermore, we demonstrate how to approximate these boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Magnus Svärd , Anita Gjesteland

Quantum uncertainty relations are formulated in terms of relative entropy between distributions of measurement outcomes and suitable reference distributions with maximum entropy. This type of entropic uncertainty relation can be applied…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-07 Stefan Floerchinger , Tobias Haas , Ben Hoeber
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