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Related papers: The tightly bound nuclei in the liquid drop model

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A molecule model is proposed for the description of the properties of the kaonic nuclear cluster (KNC) anti-KNN with the structure N(ant-KN)_(I = 0) and quantum numbers I(J^P) = 1/2(0^-), the large binding energy B^(\exp)_(anti-KNN) =…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-22 A. N. Ivanov , P. Kienle , J. Marton , M. Pitschmann

A depth of $D_{\Lambda}\approx -28$ MeV for the $\Lambda$-nucleus potential was confirmed in 1988 by studying $\Lambda$ binding energies deduced from $(\pi^+,K^+)$ spectra measured across the periodic table. Modern two-body hyperon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 E. Friedman , A. Gal

We study the information content of nuclear masses from the perspective of global models of nuclear binding energies. To this end, we employ a number of statistical methods and diagnostic tools, including Bayesian calibration, Bayesian…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-08 Vojtech Kejzlar , Léo Neufcourt , Witold Nazarewicz , Paul-Gerhard Reinhard

In the Nelson model particles interact through a scalar massless field. For hydrogen-like atoms there is a nucleus of infinite mass and charge $Ze$, $Z > 0$, fixed at the origin and an electron of mass $m$ and charge $e$. This system forms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Hainzl , Masao Hirokawa , Herbert Spohn

We perform ab initio calculations for nuclei around ^{16}O, ^{40}Ca, and ^{56}Ni using realistic nucleon-nucleon forces. In particular, ^{56}Ni is computed as the heaviest nucleus in this kind of ab initio calculation. Ground-state and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 S. Fujii , R. Okamoto , K. Suzuki

The weak binding and spatially extended neutron densities characteristic of drip-line nuclei give rise to a distinctive low-energy dipole response. The drip-line nucleus $^8$He is the most neutron-rich bound nucleus with a mass-to-charge…

The binding energy of an isotope is a sensitive indicator of the underlying shell structure as it reflects the net energy content of a nucleus. Since magic nuclei are significantly lighter, or more bound, compared to their neighbors, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-22 Landon Buskirk , Kyle Godbey , Witold Nazarewicz , Wojciech Satula

The parameters of the nuclear liquid drop model, such as the volume, surface, symmetry, and curvature constants, as well as bulk radii, are extracted from the non-relativistic and relativistic energy density functionals used in microscopic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 P. -G. Reinhard , M. Bender , W. Nazarewicz , T. Vertse

The Quark-Meson-Coupling (QMC) model has been applied to the study of the properties of even-even super-heavy nuclei with 96 < Z < 110, over a wide range of neutron numbers. The aim is to identify the deformed shell gaps at N = 152 and N =…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-28 J. R. Stone , K. Morita , P. A. M. Guichon , A. W. Thomas

Calculations for electron capture rates on nuclei with atomic numbers between $Z=20$ and $Z=52$ are performed in a self-consistent finite-temperature covariant energy density functional theory within the relativistic quasiparticle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-19 A. Ravlić , S. Giraud , N. Paar , R. G. T. Zegers

Three different ways for description of binding energy of superheavy nuclei are discussed. First, one can consider superheavy nuclei as a part of a whole system of nuclei for which a global mass formula is found. Another way is the detailed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-02-27 N. N. Kolesnikov

Electron captures on nuclei play an important role in the dynamics of the collapsing core of a massive star that leads to a supernova explosion. Recent calculations of these capture rates were based on microscopic models which account for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-23 A. Juodagalvis , K. Langanke , W. R. Hix , G. Martínez-Pinedo , J. M. Sampaio

The proton-rich nucleus $^{22}$Si is studied using Nuclear Lattice Effective Field Theory with high-fidelity chiral forces. Our results indicate that $^{22}$Si is more tightly bound than $^{20}$Mg, thereby excluding the possibility of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-27 Shuang Zhang , Serdar Elhatisari , Ulf-G. Meißner , Shihang Shen

Within the liquid drop model built up with the nuclear interaction parametrization Sk$\chi$450, which is based on the chiral effective field theory, we calculate numerically the internal energy density for each of nuclear pasta phases and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-15 Dmitry Kobyakov , Xavier Viñas

A new method for calculating the total energy of Si systems is presented. The method is based on the effective-medium theory concept of a reference system. Instead of calculating the energy of an atom in the system of interest a reference…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-14 K. Stokbro , N. Chetty , K. W. Jacobsen , J. K. Nørskov

We consider a possibility of capture of a heavy charged massive particle $\chi^-$ by the nucleus leading to appearance of a bound state. A simple analytic formula allowing to calculate binding energies of the $N\chi^-$ bound state for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-23 V. V. Flambaum , G. McManus , S. G. Porsev

We investigate the influence of the nuclear symmetry energy and its density slope parameter on the neutron dripline and neutron star properties using a semi-classical liquid drop model (LDM) and energy density functionals constrained by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Yeunhwan Lim , Jeremy W. Holt

$^{56}$Ni is an important indicator of the supernova explosions, which characterizes light curves. Nevertheless, rather than $^{56}$Ni, the explosion energy has often been paid attention from the explosion mechanism community, since it is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-11 Yudai Suwa , Nozomu Tominaga , Keiichi Maeda

In the present work we apply a quantum hadrodynamic effective model in the mean-field approximation to the description of neutron stars. We consider an adjustable derivative-coupling model and study the parameter influence on the dynamics…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-17 V. A. Dexheimer , C. A. Z. Vasconcellos , B. E. J. Bodmann

The analysis of quasiparticle spectra in heaviest $A\sim 250$ nuclei with spectroscopic data provides an additional constraint for the choice of effective interaction for the description of superheavy nuclei. It strongly suggest that only…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. V. Afanasjev