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Related papers: Local and global avalanches in a 2D sheared granul…

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We provide the first quantitative comparison between Barkhausen-noise experiments and recent predictions from the theory of avalanches for pinned interfaces, both in and beyond mean-field. We study different classes of soft magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-24 G. Durin , F. Bohn , M. A. Correa , R. L. Sommer , P. Le Doussal , K. J. Wiese

Simulations are used to determine the effect of inertia on athermal shear of a two-dimensional binary Lennard-Jones glass. In the quasistatic limit, shear occurs through a series of rapid avalanches. The distribution of avalanches is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-04 K. Michael Salerno , Craig E. Maloney , Mark O. Robbins

Scale invariance is a hallmark of many natural systems, including solar flares, where energy release spans a vast range of scales. Recent computational advances, at the level of both algorithmics and hardware, have enabled high-resolution…

Plastic events in sheared glasses are considered an example of so-called avalanches, whose sizes obey a power-law probability distribution with the avalanche critical exponent $\tau$. Although mean-field theory predicts a universal value of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-21 Norihiro Oyama , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

Disordered solids respond to quasistatic shear with intermittent avalanches of plastic activity, an example of the crackling noise observed in many nonequilibrium critical systems. The temporal power spectrum of activity within disordered…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-21 Joel T. Clemmer , K. Michael Salerno , Mark O. Robbins

Physical and chemical transformation processes in reactive granular media involve the reorganization of the structure. In this paper, we study experimentally the rearrangements of a two-dimensional (2D) granular packing undergoing a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-27 Aymeric Merceron , Alban Sauret , Pierre Jop

Crystal plasticity is mediated through dislocations, which form knotted configurations in a complex energy landscape. Once they disentangle and move, they may also be impeded by permanent obstacles with finite energy barriers or frustrating…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-17 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Yinan Cui , Nasr Ghoniem

We study the phenomenon of internal avalanching within the context of recently introduced lattice models of granular media. The avalanche is produced by pulling out a grain at the base of the packing and studying how many grains have to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Krishnamurthy , H. J. Herrmann , V. Loreto , M. Nicodemi , S. Roux

Recent studies have established correlations between non-affine motion and macroscopic stress fluctuations in sheared granular media. However, a comprehensive examination of the relationship between non-affine motion, macroscopic stress…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-27 Kwangmin Lee , Ryan C. Hurley

We consider a system of granular particles, modeled by two dimensional frictional elastic disks, that is exposed to externally applied time-dependent shear stress in a planar Couette geometry. We concentrate on the external forcing that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-22 Miroslav Kramar , Chao Cheng , Rituparna Basak , Lou Kondic

Earthquakes are complex phenomena characterized by some fundamental seismic laws. However, under the framework of brittle fracture in disordered material, these universal scaling behaviors, especially for critical exponents, are still far…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-07-10 Hao Lin , HaiYing Wang , Chunsheng Luc , LanHong Dai

Wood is a multi-scale material exhibiting a complex viscoplastic response. We study avalanches in small wood samples in compression. "Woodquakes" measured by acoustic emission are surprisingly similar to earthquakes and crackling noise in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-01 Tero Mäkinen , Amandine Miksic , Markus Ovaska , Mikko J. Alava

We study slip-avalanches in two-dimensional soft athermal disks by quasi-static simulations of simple shear deformations. Sharp drops in shear stress, or slip-avalanches, are observed intermittently during steady state. Such the stress drop…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-26 Kuniyasu Saitoh , Norihiro Oyama , Fumiko Ogushi , Stefan Luding

The local and global dynamics of a sheared granular medium are studied in a model experiment as a function of several macroscopic parameters. We observe that by changing the shear rate or the loading stiffness, the system crackles, with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-01 Aghil Abed Zadeh , Jonathan Barés , Robert Behringer

Recently, mechanical tests on ice as well as dislocation dynamics simulations have revealed that plastic flow displays a scale-free intermittent dynamics characterized by dislocation avalanches with a power law distribution of amplitudes.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Jerome Weiss , M. -Carmen Miguel

We study the coarsening dynamics of a two dimensional system via lattice Boltzmann numerical simulations. The system under consideration is a biphasic system consisting of domains of a dispersed phase closely packed together in a continuous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-07 Francesca Pelusi , Mauro Sbragaglia , Roberto Benzi

We perform Brownian dynamics simulations of semiflexible colloidal sheets with hydrodynamic interactions and thermal fluctuations in shear flow. As a function of the ratio of bending rigidity to shear energy (a dimensionless quantity we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-22 Kevin S. Silmore , Michael S. Strano , James W. Swan

We present a molecular dynamics and kinetic theory study of granular material, modeled by inelastic hard disks, fluidized by a random driving force. The focus is on collisional averages and short distance correlations in the non-equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Pagonabarraga , E. Trizac , T. P. C. van Noije , M. H. Ernst

When droplets are tightly packed in a 2D microchannel, coalescence of a pair of droplets can trigger an avalanche of coalescence events that propagate through the entire emulsion. This propagation is found to be stochastic, i.e. every…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-25 Danny Raj Masila , Pavithra Sivakumar , Arshed Nabeel

The similarity in mechanical properties of dense active matter and sheared amorphous solids has been noted in recent years without a rigorous examination of the underlying mechanism. We develop a mean-field model that predicts that their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-03 Peter K. Morse , Sudeshna Roy , Elisabeth Agoritsas , Ethan Stanifer , Eric I. Corwin , M. Lisa Manning