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Related papers: Anomalous Lorentz and CPT violation

200 papers

Within the framework of Lorentz-violating extended electrodynamics, the Dirac equation for a bound electron in an external electromagnetic field is considered assuming the interaction with a CPT-odd axial vector background $b_\mu$. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. G. Kharlanov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

This talk at the CPT'25 meeting presents an overview of some recent results in Lorentz and CPT violation. Topics covered include the geometry of Finsler spaces associated with Lorentz violation, the resolution of the concordance problem in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-01 Alan Kostelecky

Tilted brane in theories with large compact extra dimensions leads to spontaneous symmetry breaking of the Lorentz and rotational invariance in four dimensions, as shown by Dvali and Shifman. In this brief report, we point out that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 G. Cvetic , S. K. Kang , C. S. Kim , K. Lee

Stability and causality are investigated for quantum field theories incorporating Lorentz and CPT violation. Explicit calculations in the quadratic sector of a general renormalizable lagrangian for a massive fermion reveal that no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alan Kostelecky , Ralf Lehnert

The one-loop divergences for the scalar field theory with Lorentz and/or CPT breaking terms are obtained in curved space-time. We analyze two separate cases: minimal coupled scalar field with gravity and nonminimal one. For the minimal case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Tibério de Paula Netto

This is the second in a series of two contributions in which we set out to establish a novel momentum space framework to treat field theoretical infinities in perturbative calculations when parity-violating objects occur. Since no analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. P. Baeta Scarpelli , M. Sampaio , M. C. Nemes , B. Hiller

The gauge-invariant Chern-Simons-type Lorentz- and CPT-breaking term is here re-assessed and issues like causality, unitarity, spontaneous gauge-symmetry breaking are investigated. Moreover, we obtain a minimal extension of such a system to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. P. Baeta Scarpelli , H. Belich , J. L. Boldo , L. P. Colatto , J. A. Helayel-Neto , A. L. M. A. Nogueira

If Lorentz and CPT violation exist, they could affect the decays of scalar and pseudoscalar particles. For a decay into a fermion and an antifermion (not necessarily of the same mass), both the total decay rate and the outgoing particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-11 Brett Altschul

Certain (3+1)-dimensional chiral non-Abelian gauge theories have been shown to exhibit a new type of global gauge anomaly, which in the Hamiltonian formulation is due to the fermion zero-modes of a Z-string-like configuration of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. R. Klinkhamer

Standard model with intrinsic Lorentz and CPT violations is proposed in a Finsler geometric framework. We present explicitly Lorentz and CPT--breaking Lagrangians of the matter fields and the gauge fields in locally Minkowski spacetime. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-15 Zhe Chang , Sai Wang

We discuss the regularization and renormalization of QED with Lorentz and CPT violation, and argue that the coefficient of the Chern-Simons term is an independent parameter not determined by gauge invariance. We also study these issues in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Manuel Perez-Victoria

The electrodynamics with a Chern-Simons term $p_{\mu}A_{\nu}\widetilde{F}^{\mu\nu}$ violates Lorentz and $CPT$ symmetries with a non-vanishing $p_{\mu}$. For a fixed vector $p_{\mu}$, in this paper we point out that the energy-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-16 Mingzhe Li , Yi-Fu Cai , Xiulian Wang , Xinmin Zhang

Spontaneous Lorentz violation realized through a nonlinear vector field constraint of the type $A_{\mu}A^{\mu}=M^{2}$ ($M$ is the proposed scale for Lorentz violation) is shown to generate massless vector Goldstone bosons, gauging the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. L. Chkareuli , C. D. Froggatt , J. G. Jejelava , H. B. Nielsen

Low-energy Lorentz-invariant quantities could receive contributions from a fundamental theory producing small Lorentz-violating effects. Within the Lorentz-violating extension of quantum electrodynamics, we investigate, perturbatively, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-20 A. Moyotl , H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano , E. S. Tututi

Lorentz violation in hadronic systems is related to Lorentz-violating operators of quarks and gluons. Due to the nonperturbative nature of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at low energies, establishing these relationships is complex. Chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-19 Matthias R. Schindler

The diagrammatic computation of the chiral anomaly is associated with momentum-routing invariance breaking. This happens because the momentum routing in the internal lines of a loop diagram is chosen such that the gauge Ward identities hold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-08 A. R. Vieira

In this work, we formulate the theory of Lorentz-violating scalar Quantum Chromodynamics with an arbitrary non-Abelian gauge group. This theory belongs to the class of models encompassed by the standard model extension framework. At the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-05 B. Altschul , L. C. T. Brito , J. C. C. Felipe , S. Karki , A. C. Lehum , A. Yu. Petrov

Lorentz violation through a radiatively induced Chern-Simons-like term in a fermionic theory embedded in linearized quantum gravity with a Lorentz- and CPT-violating axial-vector term in the fermionic sector proportional to a constant field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-20 J. C. C. Felipe , A. R. Vieira , A. L. Cherchiglia , A. P. Baêta Scarpelli , Marcos Sampaio

Colladay and Kostelecky have proposed a framework for studying Lorentz and CPT violation in a natural extension of the Standard Model. Although numerous bounds exist on the Lorentz and CPT violating parameters in the gauge boson and fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 David L. Anderson , Marc Sher , Ismail Turan

The Schwinger proper-time method is an effective calculation method, explicitly gauge invariant and nonperturbative. We make use of this method to investigate the radiatively induced Lorentz and CPT-violating effects in quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Chaichian , W. F. Chen , R. Gonzalez Felipe