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This paper is devoted to the study of the existence of positive solutions for a problem related to a higher order fractional differential equation involving a nonlinear term depending on a fractional differential operator,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Pablo Álvarez-Caudevilla , Eduardo Colorado , Alejandro Ortega

We consider the steady fractional Schr\"odinger equation $L u + V u = f$ posed on a bounded domain $\Omega$; $L$ is an integro-differential operator, like the usual versions of the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$; $V\ge 0$ is a potential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

We extend the classical Kato's inequality in order to allow functions $u \in L^1_\mathrm{loc}$ such that $\Delta u$ is a Radon measure. This inequality has been applied by Brezis, Marcus, and Ponce to study the existence of solutions of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Haïm Brezis , Augusto C. Ponce

In this article, we study the following parabolic equation involving the fractional Laplacian with singular nonlinearity \begin{equation*} \quad (P_{t}^s) \left\{ \begin{split} \quad u_t + (-\Delta)^s u &= u^{-q} + f(x,u), \;u >0\;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-07 J. Giacomoni , Tuhina Mukherjee , K. Sreenadh

We identify a set of sufficient local conditions under which a significant portion of a Radon measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ with compact support can be covered by an $n$-uniformly rectifiable set at the level of a ball $B\subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Carmelo Puliatti

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ ($N \geq 3$) be a bounded smooth domain and $\delta(x)=\text{dist}(x,\partial \Omega)$. In this paper, we provide various necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of weak solutions to $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Konstantinos T. Gkikas , Phuoc-Tai Nguyen

We consider the existence of positive solutions to weighted quasilinear elliptic differential equations of the type \[ \begin{cases} - \Delta_{p, w} u = \sigma u^{q} & \text{in $\Omega$}, \\ u = 0 & \text{on $\partial \Omega$} \end{cases}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Takanobu Hara

We address an open problem posed by H. Brezis, M. Marcus and A.C. Ponce in: Nonlinear elliptic equations with measures revisited. In: Mathematical Aspects of Nonlinear Dispersive Equations (J. Bourgain, C. Kenig, S. Klainerman, eds.),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Tomasz Klimsiak

This paper is concerned with the elliptic problem for a scalar field equation with a forcing term \begin{equation} \tag{P}-\Delta u+u=u^p+ \kappa \mu \quad \mbox{in} \quad{\bf R}^N, \quad u>0 \quad \mbox{in} \quad {\bf R}^N, \quad u(x)\to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Kazuhiro Ishige , Shinya Okabe , Tokushi Sato

Let $n\ge 2$ and $s\in (n-2,n)$. Assume that $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is a one-sided bounded non-tangentially accessible domain with $s$-Ahlfors regular boundary and $\sigma$ is the surface measure on the boundary of $\Omega$, denoted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Jiayi Wang , Dachun Yang , Sibei Yang

We study nonnegative solutions of the Cauchy problem $$ \begin{cases} u_t+[\varphi(u)]_x=0 & \text{in } \mathbb{R}\times (0,T) \\ u=u_0\ge 0&\text{in } \mathbb{R}\times \{0\}, \end{cases} $$ where $u_0$ is a Radon measure and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Michiel Bertsch , Flavia Smarrazzo , Andrea Terracina , Alberto Tesei

Given $\Omega$ a bounded open subset of $\mathbb{R}^N$, we consider nonnegative solutions to the singular semilinear elliptic equation $-\Delta\,u\,=\,\frac{f}{u^{\beta}}$ in $H^1_{loc}(\Omega)$, under zero Dirichlet boundary conditions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-23 Annamaria Canino , Berardino Sciunzi

We prove existence of solutions to a nonlinear degenerate elliptic equation of the form \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta_{1} u+ \frac{|D u|}{(1-u)^{\gamma}}=g & \mbox{in $\Omega$,}\\ u=0 \hfill & \mbox{on $\partial\Omega$,} \end{cases} \] in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Genival da Silva

We examine the equation \[\Delta^2 u = \lambda f(u) \qquad \Omega, \] with either Navier or Dirichlet boundary conditions. We show some uniqueness results under certain constraints on the parameter $ \lambda$. We obtain similar results for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Craig Cowan

We are interested in the following Dirichlet problem $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u + \lambda u - \mu \frac{u}{|x|^2} - \nu \frac{u}{\mathrm{dist}\,(x,\mathbb{R}^N \setminus \Omega)^2} = f(x,u) & \quad \mbox{in } \Omega \\ u = 0 &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Bartosz Bieganowski , Adam Konysz

This paper concerns the existence of a nontrivial solution for the following problem \begin{equation} \left\{\begin{aligned} -\Delta u + V(x)u & \in \partial_u F(x,u)\;\;\mbox{a.e. in}\;\;\mathbb{R}^{N},\nonumber u \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Claudianor O. Alves , Geovany F. Patricio

A singularly perturbed free boundary problem arising from a real problem associated with a Radiographic Integrated Test Stand concerns a solution of the equation $\Delta u = f(u)$ in a domain $\Omega$ subject to constant boundary data,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Alaa Haj Ali , Dongsheng Li , Peiyong Wang

We prove existence results concerning equations of the type $-\Delta_pu=P(u)+\mu$ for $p>1$ and $F_k[-u]=P(u)+\mu$ with $1\leq k<\frac{N}{2}$ in a bounded domain $\Omega$ or the whole $\mathbb{R}^N$, where $\mu$ is a positive Radon measure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Quoc-Hung Nguyen , Laurent Veron

We are concerned with positive radial solutions of the inhomogeneous elliptic equation $\Delta u+K(|x|)u^p+\mu f(|x|)=0$ on $\mathbb{R}^N$, where $N\ge 3$, $\mu>0$ and $K$ and $f$ are nonnegative nontrivial functions. If $K(r)\sim…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Sho Katayama , Yasuhito Miyamoto

We solve the existence problem for the minimal positive solutions $u\in L^{p}(\Omega, dx)$ to the Dirichlet problems for sublinear elliptic equations of the form \[ \begin{cases} Lu=\sigma u^q+\mu\qquad \quad \text{in} \quad \Omega, \\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Aye Chan May , Adisak Seesanea
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