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This paper deals with the problem of location and existence of limit cycles for real planar polynomial differential systems. We provide a method to construct Poincar\'e--Bendixson regions by using transversal conics. We present several…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-17 Héctor Giacomini , Maite Grau

We study, theoretically and experimentally, a 1-parameter family of transformations and their limiting vector field on the space of plane polygons. These transformations are discrete analogs of completely integrable transformation on closed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Maxim Arnold , Lael Costa , Serge Tabachnikov

We investigate the maximum number of limit cycles bifurcating from the period annulus of a family of cubic polynomial differential centers when it is perturbed inside the class of all cubic piecewise smooth polynomials. The family…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Shiyou Sui , Yongkang Zhang , Baoyi Li

A square lattice distribution of coupled oscillators that have heteroclinic cycle attractors is studied. In this system, we find a novel type of patterns that is spatially disordered and periodic in time. These patterns are limit cycle…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Masashi Tachikawa

We investigate the open Closing Lemma problem for vector fields on the 2-dimensional torus. Under the assumption of bounded type rotation number, the $C^r$ Closing Lemma is verified for smooth vector fields that are area-preserving at all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-01-29 Simon Lloyd

For a class of polynomial non-autonomous differential equations of degree n, we use phase plane analysis to show that each equation in this class has n periodic solutions. The result implies that certain rigid two-dimensional systems have…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. A. M. Alwash

We determine the classical and quantum complexities of a specific ensemble of three-satisfiability problems with a unique satisfying assignment for up to N=100 and N=80 variables, respectively. In the classical limit we employ generalized…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 T. Neuhaus , M. Peschina , K. Michielsen , H. De Raedt

We consider three examples of weekly perturbed centers which do not have {\it geometrical equivalence}: a linear center, a degenerate center and a non-hamiltonian center. In each case the number and amplitude of the limit cycles emerging…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-26 Jose-Luis Lopez , Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz

The purpose of this paper is to study the number of limit cycles of canard type in linear regularizations of piecewise linear systems with non-monotonic transition functions. Using the notion of slow divergence integral and elementary…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Renato Huzak , Otavio Henrique Perez

This is a full study of the dynamics of polynomial planar vector fields whose linear part is a multiple of the identity and whose nonlinear part is a homogeneous polynomial of arbitrary degree $n>1$. It extends previous work by other…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Begoña Alarcón , Sofia B. S. D. Castro , Isabel S. Labouriau

We consider the six-vertex model with Domain Wall Boundary Conditions on a $N\times N$ square lattice. Our main interest is the study of the fluctuations of the extremal lattice path about the arctic curves. We address the problem through…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-08 Ivar Lyberg , Vladimir Korepin , Jacopo Viti

This paper defines and develops cycle indices for the finite classical groups. These tools are then applied to study properties of a random matrix chosen uniformly from one of these groups. Properties studied by this technique will include…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

We propose an alternative variational principle whose critical point is the algebraic plane curve associated to a matrix model (the spectral curve, i.e. the large $N$ limit of the resolvent). More generally, we consider a variational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-01 B. Eynard

Let $\Pi$ be an open, relatively compact period annulus of real analytic vector field $X_0$ on an analytic surface. We prove that the maximal number of limit cycles which bifurcate from $\Pi$ under a given multi-parameter analytic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Lubomir Gavrilov , Dmitry Novikov

In this paper, we are interested in providing lower estimations for the maximum number of limit cycles $H(n)$ that planar piecewise linear differential systems with two zones separated by the curve $y=x^n$ can have, where $n$ is a positive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Kamila da S. Andrade , Oscar A. R. Cespedes , Dayane R. Cruz , Douglas D. Novaes

Meanders form a set of combinatorial problems concerned with the enumeration of self-avoiding loops crossing a line through a given number of points, $n$. Meanders are considered distinct up to any smooth deformation leaving the line fixed.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Iwan Jensen , Anthony J Guttmann

In this paper, we give a positive answer to the open question: Can there exist 4 limit cycles in quadratic near-integrable polynomial systems? It is shown that when a quadratic integrable system has two centers and is perturbed by quadratic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-02-05 Pei Yu , Maoan Han

The classical Pell equation can be extended to the cubic case considering the elements of norm one in $Z[\sqrt[3]{r}]$, which satisfy $x^3 + r y^3 + r^2 z^3 - 3 r x y z = 1$. The solution of the cubic Pell equation is harder than the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-11 Simone Dutto , Nadir Murru

In this paper, using our bifurcational geometric approach, we solve the problem on the maximum number and distribution of limit cycles in the Kukles system representing a planar polynomial dynamical system with arbitrary linear and cubic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Valery A. Gaiko

The goal of this paper is to study the number of sliding limit cycles of a regularized piecewise linear $VI_3$ two-fold using the notion of slow divergence integral. We focus on limit cycles produced by canard cycles located in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Renato Huzak , Kristian Uldall Kristiansen
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