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We perform an analysis where Einstein's field equation is derived by means of very simple thermodynamical arguments. Our derivation is based on a consideration of the properties of a very small, spacelike two-plane in a uniformly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-11 Jarmo Makela , Ari Peltola

It is shown that the universal Newton time may be introduced in the classical electrodynamics. The statement results from an existence of the generalized symmetry of Maxwell equations with respect to Galilei transformations…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Kotel'nikov

We try to lay down the foundations of a Newtonian theory where inertia and gravitational fields appear in a unified way aiming to reach a better understanding of the general relativistic theory. We also formulate a kind of equivalence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Xavier Jaén , Alfred Molina

Complete sequences of new analytic solutions of Einstein's equations which describe thin super massive disks are constructed. These solutions are derived geometrically. The identification of points across two symmetrical cuts through a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 C. Pichon , D. Lynden-Bell

A new technique is presented for modifying the Einstein evolution equations off the constraint hypersurface. With this approach the evolution equations for the constraints can be specified freely. The equations of motion for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. David Brown , Lisa L. Lowe

A slight modification to one of Tarski's axioms of plane Euclidean geometry is proposed. This modification allows another of the axioms to be omitted from the set of axioms and proven as a theorem. This change to the system of axioms…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Timothy Makarios

We find new classes of exact solutions of the initial momentum constraint for vacuum Einstein's equations. Considered data are either invariant under a continuous symmetry or they are assumed to have the exterior curvature tensor of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-01 J. Tafel , M. Jóźwikowski

We introduce a Gaussian measure formally preserved by the 2-dimensional Primitive Equations driven by additive Gaussian noise. Under such measure the stochastic equations under consideration are singular: we propose a solution theory based…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Francesco Grotto , Umberto Pappalettera

The standard approach to Higgs mechanism is based on the existence of unitary gauge but, unfortunately, it does not come from a coordinate change in the configuration space of the initial model and actually defines a new dynamical system.…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Assen Kyuldjiev

We proposed rigorous definitions of Radon measure solutions for boundary value problems of steady compressible Euler equations which modeling hypersonic-limit inviscid flows passing two-dimensional ramps, and their interactions with still…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Yunjuan Jin , Aifang Qu , Hairong Yuan

We obtain an approximate global stationary and axisymmetric solution of Einstein's equations which can be considered as a simple star model: a self-gravitating perfect fluid ball with constant mass density rotating in rigid motion. Using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Cabezas , J. Martin-Martin , A. Molina , E. Ruiz

We obtain new invariant Einstein metrics on the compact Lie groups $SO(n)$ ($n \geq 7$) which are not naturally reductive. This is achieved by imposing certain symmetry assumptions in the set of all left-invariant metrics on $SO(n)$ and by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Andreas Arvanitoyeorgos , Yusuke Sakane , Marina Statha

A new hidden variable theory is proposed, according to which particles follows definite trajectories, as in Bohmian Mechanics or Nelson's stochastic mechanics; in the new theory, however, the trajectories are classical, i.e. Newtonian. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruno Galvan

We prove global in time existence of solutions of the Euler compressible equations for a Van der Waals gas when the density is small enough in $\H{m}$, for $m$ large enough. To do so, we introduce a specific symmetrisation allowing areas of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Magali Mercier

The three-body general problem is formulated as a problem of geodesic trajectories flows on the Riemannian manifold. It is proved that a curved space with local coordinate system allows to detect new hidden symmetries of the internal motion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-30 A. S. Gevorkyan

We establish asymptotic upper and lower bounds for the Wasserstein distance of any order $p\ge 1$ between the empirical measure of a fractional Brownian motion on a flat torus and the uniform Lebesgue measure. Our inequalities reveal an…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Martin Huesmann , Francesco Mattesini , Dario Trevisan

We consider the Einstein equation with first order (semiclassical) quantum corrections. Although the quantum corrections contain up to fourth order derivatives of the metric, the solutions which are physically relevant satisfy a reduced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Leonard Parker , Jonathan Z. Simon

There are periodic solutions to the equal-mass three-body (and N-body) problem in Newtonian gravity. The figure-eight solution is one of them. In this paper, we discuss its solution in the first and second post-Newtonian approximations to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carlos O. Lousto , Hiroyuki Nakano

Resultants are getting increasingly important in modern theoretical physics: they appear whenever one deals with non-linear (polynomial) equations, with non-quadratic forms or with non-Gaussian integrals. Being a subject of more than…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Morozov , Sh. Shakirov

New additional equations for the Newtonian dynamical systems on Riemannian manifolds are found. They supplement the previously found weak normality conditions up to the complete normality conditions for Newtonian dynamical systems.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Boldin , A. A. Bronnikov , V. V. Dmitrieva , R. A. Sharipov
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